Kūmāmā maʻemaʻe ma ka papa. He nui nāʻohana e hana nei i ka hanaʻana i nā meaʻai loloa i ka home no ka hoʻoilo, no laila mai nā huaʻai a me nā hua e pili ana i nā makemake pilikino. Akāʻo ka cucumoma kalo nui loa o nāʻohana.
E māhele mākou i kahi meaʻono a me kaʻono.
Nāʻano o ka kohoʻana i nā huahana: he aha nā kukama kūkā
Pono mākou e hoʻomaka me ke kohoʻana o nā kukama, no ka mea,ʻo ka hopena hope loa o ka huahana a pau e pili ana i kēia, no ka mea, hiki i ka waiwai kumu waiwai ke hao i ka papa maikaʻi loa a me ka maikaʻi.
He mea nui! ʻO nā lā ma hope koke nei, ua lilo nāʻano parthenocarpic, a me nāʻano pollinating pono'ī i kaulana, e like me ka pihiʻana. ʻO kēia nā hybrids e ulu ulu ma nā greenhouses, ma ka lepo aiʻole hydroponics, a he nui nāʻano maikaʻi. Aia ka hapa nui o kēia mauʻano i ka F1 ma ko lākou inoa. Ma kēlā mau kukamaʻaʻole i loaʻa ka hua. Akā, ināʻoe i hōʻiliʻili i nā kumulāʻauʻanoʻole,ʻaʻole lākou e hāʻawi i kaʻohi maikaʻiʻana ke pana lākou, no ka mea,ʻaʻole lākou i mālama i nāʻano pono'ī.
Hoʻomoʻaʻia nāʻano kukama a pau i loko o ka saladi, ka piila a me ke ao holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kaʻokoʻa nui ma waena o ka saladi a me nāʻano'ē aʻe kekahi i loko o kaʻiliʻeleʻele. Mahalo iā ia, hiki ke mālamaʻia iā lākou no ka manawa lōʻihi, akā,ʻaʻole hiki ke mālamaʻia e like me ka uhiʻana i nā mea kanu.Eʻike i ka mea eʻai, aʻo ka mea eʻaeʻole i kaʻaiʻana i ka paʻakai, ka paʻakai a me nā kukama hou.ʻO kaʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nāʻano likeʻole a me nā pilalahi: he pōuliuli ko lākou, aʻo nāʻano hua saladi he mau kukui māmā. Eia kekahi mau'ōlelo hou aʻe e pono iāʻoe ke hoʻolohe i ka kohoʻana i nā mea kanu:
- E kūʻai i ka maikaʻi ma ke kāleka i ke kakahiaka. ʻO ke ala mai ka mea kūʻai iāʻoe ma ke kāleka ka mea pōkole loa, ai ke kakahiakaʻo ka'ōpala ka mea hou loa.
- E nānā i nā mea kanu a me nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO 7-13 cm ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi.
- Pono ka kukoma e'ōmaʻomaʻo, ponola, keʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo ma kaʻula, ma nā wēlau a ma nāʻaoʻao me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo.
- Ma kaʻiliahiʻaʻole pono e loaʻa nāʻokoʻa,ʻo keʻano o ka mea kanu he āpau, ākea,ʻaʻohe hapa.
- Eʻoki i ka hapalua o kāu kope punahele. E nānā i ka mānoanoa o ka peel, a me kona "nui" -ʻaʻole ia e nele.
Keʻike neiʻoe? I ka'āina kahiko oʻAigupita, ua penaʻia nā kukama ma luna o nā papaʻaina a waihoʻia i loko o nā ilina o nā pharaohō kaulana loa.
ʻO kāu mea e pono ai i ka lumi kuke: nā lako a me nā lako
No ka mālamaʻana, pono mākou:
- 3 l pahu wili;
- ka pākiko a me nā pahu poli (ma ka helu o nā pūkuniahi);
- ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka paʻakai (pahu a 1 l paha).
E hoʻomaʻamaʻa iāʻoe iho me nā mea kanu maikaʻiʻole o ka cucumama paʻakai, ka pīpī kolo i loko o nā ipu, nā'ōmato i kālaiʻia, ka zucchini, ka meli mele, ka'ōmato i ke jelina, nā halani i paʻiʻia, ka'atila kalo, ka piʻi, nā piʻi piʻi, sauerkraut, cavisson a me nā eggplants.
Nā mea e pono ai
- kukama;
- ʻo ka paʻakai, kahiʻoi aku ke koʻikoʻi, i ka 200 g (1 cup) i kēlā me kēia puka o 3 liters;
- ka wai pāʻani paʻakai;
- nā lāʻau āpau a me nā meaʻala no ka paʻakai (ke kāla, ka pahu, nā lau, a me nā lau,ʻo ka horseradish root a me nā lau, a me nā mea'ē aʻe), ka nui o nā meaʻala a me nā mea i makemakeʻia - e like me kou manaʻo.
He mea nui! ʻO ka waihona kanu he ma waena o 96% wai. ʻO ke koena he mau alumina, chlorophyll a me nā huaʻa. Nutrition, a no laila, a me nā calorie,ʻaʻohe loa. Inā makemakeʻoe eʻona i ka kaumaha,ʻo kēia kumu meaʻai ka kumu kumu no ka meaʻai.
ʻO ka papa hana pāʻina
- E holoi i nāʻeke me ka mea holoi a hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa i ka wai holo.
- I ka holoiʻiaʻana o ka mau kukama, eʻoki i kaʻaoʻao ma nāʻaoʻaoʻelua.
- E hana i nā kukama i loko o kahi'ōmole maʻemaʻe (i luna).
- E kinai i ka paʻakai me ka wai wai i loko o ka pahu pahu. Hana i kēia hana no nā manawa he nui i kahi wai liʻiliʻi. Ke kauʻia ka paʻakai i loko o ka pahu (ināʻaʻole iʻoki loaʻia ka paʻakai, mai hopohopo, he mea maʻamau kēia, e'ānaiʻia ma hope), e hoʻohui i ka wai i ka pahu a hiki i luna.
- E uhi i ka pahu me kahi pahu kapu a waiho i loko o kēiaʻano no nā lā 2 iʻole e hāʻuleʻia ka lā.
- I ka halaʻana oʻelua lā, e hoʻopauʻia ka momona (ʻaʻole e pono hou).
- Holo mākou i ka mau kukama i nā manawa (4-6), e hoʻopiha i ka pahu me ka wai mai ke kī, a hoʻoulu i ka wai.
- I loko o ka pahu o ka holoi i kukumba i kau i nā meaʻala ma luna.
- E hoʻopiha i ka'ōmole me nā kukama a me nā meaʻala me ka waiʻauwai a kokoke me ka pāpaleʻili.
Ma hea kahi maikaʻi e mālama ai i ka hana
E kūʻai i nā kukama, e hoʻomoʻaʻia i loko o kēia meaʻai, aia ma kahi pouli. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi loa he hale ia, akā, e hana ka pahu fri. ʻO konaʻeha wale nō - ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.
Keʻike neiʻoe? I ka nui, ua māheleʻia nā kukama i ka piʻupuʻu - 3-5 cm ka lōʻihi, gherkins - 5-7 cm, a me nā mea uliuli - 7-12 cm.
He aha ka huiʻana a ma hea kahi e hiki ai iaʻu ke kākoʻo i ka cucumama mai ka papahele
ʻO Rassolnik, solyanka, nā huamoa likeʻole, aʻo ka mea kaulana loaʻo Olivier a me vinaigrette. ʻO Azu, nā pūkū me nā kukama -ʻaʻole kēia he papa inoa piha o nā kīʻaha no ka hoʻomākaukauʻana o kēlā me ka pahu pickles. Hiki iāʻoe ke hana i nā kāpana nui a me nā sandwiches nui, kahi e waihoʻoleʻia ai kahi'āpana kope o ka kūkamo i ka nani, akā, he kāpena maikaʻi.
ʻO ka mea nui,ʻo ia kaʻike i nā huahana e hui pūʻia: anchovies (sprat), nāhelehele, sprates, mayonnaise, peʻa'ōmaʻomaʻo, nāʻano hua'iela Korean i'ōniʻoniʻoʻia, nā halani i'ōpiopio, kekahiʻano o ka liʻi. 
ʻO kahi'āpana o kaʻaila rye, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia me kahi'ōmole o ka pata, me kahi'āpana kūkoma a me kahi'āpana o ka mea hopu a me ka mea pepehi kanaka, kāpīpīʻia me kaʻailaʻeleʻele he hopena maʻamau mai kahi pele o kā mākou lumi kuke. ʻAʻole e hōʻike i nā mea inu ikaika, e like me ka pahu kukui kūkani heʻai maʻamau no ka vodka,ʻo ka mea nuiʻaʻole ia e hanaʻino.
E aʻo i ka mālamaʻana i ka mau kukama i lōʻihi.Inā loaʻaʻole kahi waihona, mai hoʻonāwaliwali. E ho'āʻo e hana iʻelua mau kukana o nā kukama i kēlā me kēia manawa e like me kā mākouʻoihana (ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolāʻihi i kahi manawa nui i loko o ka pahu hauhā) aʻaʻoleʻoe e mihi. Eia kekahi, heʻelua mea waiwai nui kēia meaʻai - maikaʻi loa a me ka mākaukau o ka hoʻomākaukau. Aloha maikaʻi!
Hoʻomanaʻo no nā kukama kūkā
