Ke ulu nei ka ulu waina ma kaʻaoʻao hema a me ka hapa waena a me ka'ākau. Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i keʻano likeʻole e kūpono ai ke ulu maoli i nā latitudes a pau, e lawe mai ana i kaʻohi maikaʻi.
E like me ke aʻo a nā māla, e hiki ke heluʻia kekahi o iaʻano he Rusbol hybride (ʻo Mirage ka inoaʻelua). Heʻano hopena kūpeʻa ia e hiki ke uluʻia e nā mea hoʻomaka a me nāʻoihana.
Hōʻike
I ka wā o ka hua waina e māheleʻia ana i ka mua, ka manawa a me ka hope. ʻO Kishmish Rusbol nā mea nui me ka'ōpiopio.
Ma ka ho'ākākaʻana o kaʻano wainaʻo Rusbul, keʻike nei mākou he huaʻole,ʻo ia hoʻi, ua kanuʻia e nāʻoki. Kū pololei ka nāhelehele, hoʻomaka ka hōʻiliʻili e hāʻawi i ka makahikiʻekolu ma hope o ke kanuʻana. Kū koke koke ka waina.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Manaʻo kekahi he inoaʻo Rusbol - ua laweʻia mai ka inoaʻo Rusia a me Bulgaria. Mahalo nui ia i nā hana a ka poʻeʻepekema o kēia mau'āina uaʻikeʻo ia. Russian me Bulgarian - E puka mai anaʻo RusbolI ka pūnāwai he nui nā pua bisexual e ulu lōʻihi a lōʻihi. ʻO kahi lālā o ka momona maikaʻi, hiki i 90%. Mai kaʻaneʻane o kēlā me kēia pukapili ma ka pūnāwai he kōlā e hua mai ana.
ʻO ka pūpū nui, amber, hiki ke piʻi i kahi kilokilo o ke kaumaha. ʻAʻohe hua i loko o nā hua, ma kahi kīʻaha paepae. He oval, paʻiʻia i lalo,ʻoi iki iho ma mua o kaʻehiku kope kope. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi meaʻono kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe - e pili ana i ka 20 pakeneka me kahi acidity o 6 g / l. Ma ka ho'āʻoʻana, loaʻa i nā hua hou a me nā hua maloʻo he score o 7.6 o loko o kaʻumi. Ma muli o ka maikaʻi maikaʻi o nā wana hikiʻole ke pale i ka ukana.
No laila, ua'ōleloʻia e hōʻoki i ka papahana haʻahaʻa a me kekahi hapa o nā pilikia. ʻO keʻano o ka laulā ke pale a mae loa, no laila hiki ke ulu i nā latitudes'ākau.
Me ka holomua, ke ulu neiʻo ia ma keʻano he nui ma Saratov. He mea liʻiliʻi paha ke kanuʻana i nā maʻi, a no laila he meaʻole i ka mālamaʻana.
Hoʻomāʻau hanauna
Mālama nā mākua o ka Rusbol kūikawā (kishmish Mirage) a me nā meaʻokoʻaʻole a me Villars Blanc. Loaʻaʻia ma muli o ka hana like a nā poʻe lapaʻau a Russian o ka Institute of Scientific Research Institute o Pottery a me Economics i kapaʻiaʻo Potapenko a me nā kānakaʻepekema Bulgarian.
ʻO ke kumu o kēia kohoʻana,ʻo ia ke hānai i kekahiʻano e kū'ē i nā anu anu anuanu a me nā hua maikaʻi. No kēia kaʻina hana, ua kohoʻia he 300 mauʻano kaina waina, a ma muli o ka hopena, ua hānaiʻiaʻo Kismish i ka makahiki 1972, a ua hoʻomauʻia ka hoʻomauʻana aʻe i Rusia.
E makemake pahaʻoe e aʻo e pili ana i nā hua waina maikaʻi a Kishmish.
Nāʻano likeʻole
ʻO nā hua waina hōʻomi i nāʻanoʻaina i ka wā'ōpiopio. Mai ka manawa iʻikeʻia nā pua i ke kūlana o nā hua,ʻaneʻane holo mālie.
4 mau mahina (115-125 mau lā). Kūlana maikaʻi keʻano a me kona mauʻokiʻoki aiʻole i kākoʻoʻia i ke kumukūʻai, me ke kumu e loaʻa ai ke aʻa.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me nā mea kanu lāʻau lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke pale aku i ka ukana o nā hua waina hua.
Ke ulu nei nā'ōpū a ma ka maikaʻi, ke hiki i ka 10 mau kenimika ka mea eʻoki ai i ka nui, i hoʻopihaʻia. Hāʻawiʻia kēia i kahi ulu maikaʻi a ikaika o nā mea ikaika. Ke hoʻomana lōʻihiʻo Kishmish Rusbol me ka maikaʻi, ke māhele neiʻo ia i ka pollen me nā pua o ka wahine.
Hiki keʻokiʻia nā hopena o nā kino nui, e hoʻonuiʻia ka maikaʻi o nā hua. He'ahuʻula lākou, he nui ke kō me ka wai liʻiliʻi. Mai ia lākou hoʻomākaukau i nā huawaina a me nā māla waina,ʻo ia ke kumu i kapaʻia ai ka inoa o keʻano.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pakeneka o ka huaʻana, ua emi iki iho ma mua o 100%. Ma muli o ka nui o kaʻohiʻana,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonuiʻia ka waina. ʻO ka hanaʻana i ke kauʻana, he mea maikaʻi ke waiho i 35 mau puka ma ka nahele no ka huaʻana. 
Hiki ke hoʻohālikeʻia nā huʻi ma keʻano o ka pahu e like me ka 500 a 700 g, i kekahi manawa kekahi mau manawa e maʻa ana i ka hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua kilokani.
ʻO ke olaʻo kbrmish Mirage e hoʻomanawanui i ka anu. -25 ° Cʻaʻole ia e pōʻino iā ia. No laila,ʻaʻole pono e uhiʻia no ka hoʻoilo. Ua loaʻa iā ia heʻano kūʻokoʻa maʻi a hōʻoiaʻiʻo pono i kāna kumu.
Ke kū'ē i ka oidioma a me ka milua ma ke kiʻekiʻe o 3 mau helu,ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka palaho. ʻO ka mea kanu he meaʻole loa ia i ka lepo, hiki ke ulu ma nā'āina.
Kūlana kūlana
He nui nā hiʻohiʻona o Rusbol e hoʻonani ai i ka uluʻana ma ka pae a me ka hoʻohanaʻana i kaʻoihanaʻoihana. Eia kekahi o lākou:
- maikaʻi maikaʻi i nā koina liʻiliʻi;
- Hāʻawi kaʻaila i kona wai a pau i nā hui. No laila, inā nui ka nui o ia mau mea, ponoʻole ka mea kanu;
- maikaʻi nā hua a me nā huaʻole, no laila makemake nā keiki iā lākou;
- hoʻohanaʻia e hana i nā māla waina;
- maikaʻi nā aʻa a ulu ma nā'āina;
- hiki ke pale i nā maʻi maʻi;
- hiki ke pale i nā wela haʻahaʻa;
- makemake i ka liʻiliʻi o ka mālama;
- ʻAʻole ia iʻae i ka holo ponoʻana.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole kūpono ka Rizbol no ka mahiʻaiʻana ma nā wahi me ka ua. Huluʻia nā māla a me nā hua mai ka wai
Nā leka hoʻoili'āina
ʻO nā kumukūʻai sushi Rusbol hiki keʻano i nāʻano likeʻole. Aia kahi ala e hoʻomoe i ka'ōpala i ke kumukūʻai. ʻO ke kūlana kūpono - ponoʻole ke kumu kūʻai. Hiki ke kumu maikaʻi i nāʻoki o ka lauhui, he mea'ē aʻe kēia no kēiaʻano.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iāʻoe ke kanu i kaʻokiʻana iā ia iho. Inā hanaʻoe i nā kūlana maikaʻi no ka uluʻana, ma hope oʻelua makahiki, maximum 3, e loaʻa iāʻoe kaʻohi mua loa. Ke kohoʻana i kahi wahi e kanu ai, e mālama pono i ka nui o ka lā - e ulu nui ka mea ulu ma ka malu.
Eia nō hoʻi,ʻaʻole he mea e like me kēlā ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka lā, a ma kekahiʻaoʻao he aka. ʻO ka uluʻana o Berries me kaʻoluʻoluʻole a heʻokoʻa i ka meaʻono. ʻAʻole mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka maikaʻi o ka lepo, no ka mea, ulu nuiʻo Kismish Mirage ma kahi lepo.
Akā, no kaʻoi aku o ka ulu a me ka wikiwiki ma mua o ka kanuʻana i ka lepo, ua'ōleloʻia e hoʻomāmā iki i nā mea e like me ka manure. Hoʻohuiʻia me ka lepo iʻole e liʻiliʻi me nā aʻa o ka mea kanu. Ua nininiʻia ka huiʻana i kahi ana i eliʻia e like ana me ka mita i kekahi mika, e kanu ana i ka hua'ōlelo a kāpīpīʻia me ka lepo, a me ka momona. E hōʻole i ke kūkuluʻana i nāʻeke wai i ka pahu.
ʻAʻohe meaʻeha ke hana ma mua o ka kanuʻana a me kaʻokiʻana iā ia -ʻo ke kumu. Pono pono e wehe i nā aʻa'ōpiopio, inā he, a waiho i loko o kahi haʻina o ka punetuni o 3% peroxide ma kēlā me kēia lita o ka wai.
E luku kēia i nā meaʻehaʻinoʻino a hoʻopiha i ka momona me ka oxygen. Ma hope o ke kanuʻana, pono e nininiʻia ka'ōpiopio me kahi bakeke o ka wai.
E nānā i nā hua waina e like me Harold, Libya, Arcadia, Vostorg, Victoria, Jupiter, Original, Annie, Talisman, Chameleon, Viking, "Sofia", "Lilia o ke awāwa".
Nā lawelawe mālama
ʻOiaiʻo Rusbol he mea kānaluaʻole, akā, he mea e pono ai kekahi, hiki i kekahi ke'ōlelo iki i kahi mālama. No laila, mahalo nuiʻia keʻano likeʻole me nā mea kanu a me nā pono pāʻani. Pono pono e mālama i nā lālā'ōpiopio, a laila eʻoluʻolu iāʻoe me kaʻohi maikaʻiʻana.
Keʻimi
I loko o ka makahiki mua o ke ola, pono nā mea kanu e hoʻoulu. Ponoʻoe e hoʻoinu i ka mea e pono ai. I kēia manawa e hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia nā mea kanu i ka wai. ʻO kaʻaoʻao maʻalahi ka nininiʻana i ka hapalua o ka'ōmole o ka hydrogen peroxide i loko o kahi bakeke o ka wai.
Hoʻohanaʻia kēiaʻano he mea lawaiʻa a me he kumu'ē aʻe o oxygen, e hakakā ana i nā lāʻau. Hiki ke hoʻohāinuʻia i kahi lūlū makua i ka wā kanu e ulu ana aiʻole i ke kauwela. 
ʻO ke kapa pāpale kiʻekiʻe
Pono ka momona e kanu mua i mua o kaʻohi muaʻana. Hiki iāʻoe ke hānai i ka mea kanu liʻiliʻi loa a me ka ulu o nā mea makua, a laila aia wale nō i ka wā kanu. ʻAʻole i hanaʻia kēia no ka huaʻana, akā no ka mālamaʻana i ka nāhelehele "pono."
ʻO ke kīkēʻana
He aha-he aha, aʻo kaʻohiʻana he mea nuiʻo Rusball. Hanaʻia i ka hāʻule. Ma luna o ka ululāʻau he 40 mau maka, aʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o 30 - e mālamaʻia kēia i ka wā eʻohi ai.
I ka pūnāwai, hiki iāʻoe ke nānā hou i ka nāhelehele, a inā makemakeʻoe, hiki iāʻoe ke'āpala i kekahi mea liʻiliʻi i kēia manawa. He mea nui ke kauʻana no ka hoʻokalaʻana i ka mea kanu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Mai makaʻuʻoe eʻoki i nā hua waina o Rusbol e like me nā hewa. Inā paha he 3 peepholes ma ke kumu waina, e ulu mau ana
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO nā hua waina o kēiaʻano likeʻole i hana muaʻia e like me ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha. I ka hapanui o nā hihia,ʻaʻole nā maka'āina e pale i kēia mau pilikia. Aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā e'ōleʻele ai ka lau mai ka mimiki nui.
Ua weheʻia aʻaʻole ia e hōʻino i ka mea kanu. Akā, inā uaʻikeʻia kekahiʻano haʻuki, eʻikeʻoe i ka lele ma nā pālehu a i kekahi manawa nā hua, e kūkā e pili ana i nāʻano e pili ai i ke kauka, no ka mea he nui nā haʻiki.
Hoʻohanaʻia nā hanana kūpaʻa o ka sulfate, Bordeaux Mix, hydrogen peroxide solution. Heʻoiaʻiʻo e haʻi aku iāʻoe i ka mea e hana ai i kēlā me kēia hihia.
ʻAʻole pinepine nā hoʻokipa i nā hopena. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi lāʻau pale i nā mea hōʻemi wale nō no nā mea e pale ai.
E like me kāu eʻike ai,ʻo Rusbol paha aʻo kishmish Mirage kaʻike maoli, no ka poʻe e hoʻoulu nei i nā hua waina a no ka poʻe makemake e hoʻohui i nāʻano likeʻole i nā mea e noho nei. 
Hiki iā ia ke'ōlelo maikaʻiʻia e like me ke kanu kūponoʻole i nele i ka hana nui a ma ka manawa hoʻokahi e lawe mai i kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi i loko o kahi manawa pōkole, he kūʻokoʻa loa i ka hau a me nā meaʻeha. ʻAʻohe kumu e ho'āʻo ai, inā,ʻo ia keʻano, he meaʻono iāʻoe kaʻohi waina.
