He lāʻau piʻi piʻi ʻo Calistegia o ka ʻohana Convolvulus. Ua ike pu ia kekahi ma na inoa o ke palau, bindweed, birch, French rose. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka mea kanu ʻo East East (Iapana, North China). ʻO kekahi o ka mea nona nā plots e mālama iā Calistegia e like me ka weed, he mea paʻakikī ke wehe ʻole, akā hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia i ka hana maikaʻi ma ka pale ʻana i ka rhizome. ʻO nā māka wikiwiki e ulu i nā palani, nā balconies, nā pā a i nā pā paha, a me nā pua nani.
He kōkua kōkua ʻo Calistegia i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina a me ka hoʻoliina ʻana o nā hale pono ʻole. E aloha ʻia kēia mea kanu e nā mea mahiʻai no ka maʻalahi o ka mālama a me ka hoʻonaninani.
Hōʻike Botanical
ʻO Calistegia kahi mea kanu haunoa me ka ʻōnaehana kūkulu ʻia. Hiki i nā aʻa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke noho i kahi āpau nui. I ka pūnāwai, ua puka mai nā wana hou ma ka mamao o 1,5 m mai ka pale nui. Hiki i nā waina nani a wikiwiki ke ulu iā 2-4 m i ka lōʻihi. Ua uhi ʻia lākou me ka ʻulaʻula ulaula.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā Triangular a i ʻole nā polu manu me nā petioles lōʻihi e kokoke ana i ka pana holoʻokoʻa. Aia lākou nā wavy kūlima, kahi kihi i kuhikuhi ʻia a me kahi papa hoʻihoʻi i nā ʻala ma ka ʻaoʻao. Kāhea ʻia ka kala o ka papa lau o ka ʻula ʻulaʻula kukui.
I ka wā kauwela, e pua nā pua i ka lōʻihi o ke kālaina. Kālepa a ʻulaʻula paha nā pua pua ʻole. Aia nāʻokoʻa me nā pua maʻalahi (kahele ʻia) a me nā pua terry. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pua he 2-9 cm.ʻO nā petala maikaʻi loa e hoʻopuni ana i ka nui o ke ʻano o ka kolamu. Ma hope o ka hoʻonele ʻana ma ka calistegia, ʻoki nā hua - nā pahu liʻiliʻi me nā hua kanu.
I ka wā hemo, ua maloʻo loa nā ʻoki. ʻO ke ola wale nō ka rhizome, aia i ka puna e hoʻomaka i nā hana hou.
ʻO nā manaʻo ʻike
I ka huina, 25 mau ʻano o calistegia i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o ka moena, akā heʻuʻuku wale nō o ia mau mea i kanu ʻia a i ulu pono. Manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano koena he mau mauhelehele.
He fluffy ka Calistegia. He mea maʻamau ka mea kanu ma Kina a loaʻa i nā kālai lōʻihi loa (a hiki i 4 m). Ua uhi ʻia nā kulu me nā lau elongated ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻili hiʻona. Aia nā kuʻuna me nā pua nani a pālua me ke anawaena o 4-9 cm.ʻanuʻu nā petals i nā kala me kahi kumu ʻeleʻele. ʻO nā mea kaulana loa e pio ana i ka calistegia flora pio ʻO kona mau pua ʻāpana nui i kapa ʻia i ke kanaka Farani e kū like ai lākou i kahi nani nani. Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā pua me kahi mania subtle e uhi i ka ʻaoʻao o ke kumu waina.
ʻO Calistegia pā. He mea maʻamau kēia ʻano i nā wahi he nui a ua manaʻo ʻia he mea kanu manu. Lele loa a lōʻihi nā wīwī loloa a me nā lau petiolate maʻamau a me nā pua pua ʻālala maʻalahi. Hoʻopili nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha i loko o kahi pā hale hoʻokahi me ka diameter o 1-4 cm.
Calistegia multipx. Hoʻomau ka lāʻau kūlohelohe i ka huki a hiki i 3-3,5 m ka lōʻihi o ka lau lau nahele ʻulaʻula a me nā pua pink a terry. Hiki i kēlā me kēia pua ke piʻi i 10 cm ke anawaena.
He palupalu a Calistegia a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo Japanese. Kūkulu ka pua i ka mauʻu ikaika 1.5-2.5 m lōʻihi ma luna o lākou nā lau liʻiliʻi a me ka pua nani a me ka pua pua a me ka ʻāpana a hiki i 9 cm. Hoʻōla ʻia ka pua i ka Iulai-Kepakemapa.
He lauoho ʻo Calistegia. Liana pinepine ʻo Liana ma ka hema o ka Hikina Honu. He kulu lōʻihi kona, e like me ka rhizome a me ka mānoanoa, neʻe i nā pua a hiki i 80 cm lōʻihi.halo nāwaliwali o ka mea kanu. ʻO Oblong, loaʻa i ka lau petiole ke aniani a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO nā pua kumulepule ma nā wāwae pōkole o ka lapalapa he 4-6 cm.ʻO ka corolla i ʻelima mau ʻulaʻula ulana i hoʻopili ʻia i ka waihona me nā kihi ʻihi. Hoʻopau ia i ka lua o ke kauwela.
ʻO ka hana a me ka kanu ʻana
Ke lawe ʻia nei ka laha ʻana o ka calistegia ma kahi lāʻau, ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka rhizome. Loaʻa i nā aʻa ka mana e hoʻoponopono hou. ʻO ia, hiki i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ke hoʻokuʻu i nā puka hou. I ka hopena o ka wā o ka ʻāʻī, ʻohi nā māla i ka ʻāpana o Calistegia me ka honua a mālama iā lākou i loko o nā pahu i kahi lā i ka hoʻoilo. I ka wā anuanu, pono e hoʻomau ka lepo.
I ka pūnāwai, ua hoʻokuʻuʻokoʻa ʻia ka rhizome mai ka lepo a ʻokiʻoki i loko o nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. ʻO lawa ka 5-7 cm e hana ai i kahi lāʻau hou. Kālapa ʻia nā wahi ʻoki i ka lehu a i ʻole ka mea i ulana ʻia a kanu ʻia i ka ʻāina ka hohonu o ke kiʻekiʻe o 3-5 cm. Pono ka lepo ma hope o ke kanu ʻana. I ka wā e hele ai nā wana i ka lōʻihi o 5 cm, neemū lākou i ka lohi e hoʻonui a hoʻonui i ka ulu lāʻau.
E ka waena o Mei, ua mākaukau nā mea kanu no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka māka. No laila e ulu maʻalahi ka calistegia a ʻaʻole i ka hopu i ka palena nui, e pono nā aʻa i ka wā kanu. He mea kūpono e hoʻohana i ka lipine pahu mika 50 cm ākea, nā ʻāpana o ka papa a i ʻole plastic, pono e pale i ka pae ʻāina. ʻAʻole kūpono ke kanu ʻana i kahi mea paʻa i loko o kahi pakete. Inā piha ka rhizome, make ka mea kanu.
Nā kānāwai mālama
ʻAʻole pono nui ka mālama ʻana no ka calistegia. Inā ua koho pololei ʻia kahi e koho ai nona, e ulu koke ka nani a me ka pua a ulu aʻe.
Mālamalama Makemake nui ʻo Bindweed i nā wahi mākeke maikaʻi. Ma nā wahi pale, e lohi ana ka ulu o ka lulu, a ʻaʻole i nui ka pua i ka nui. Eia kekahi, i kahi mālamalama, ʻike ʻia nā pua 1-3 i nā pule ma hope aku.
O ka lepo. Liana makemake ʻo Liana i ka lepo momona maʻalahi. Hiki ke ulu i nā loamy, peaty, nā lepo lepo. I kekahi wahi, e noho pinepine ka lāʻau kanu i nā makahiki he 1-2 mau. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka manawa, pono paha ke hoʻololi i ka ʻāina.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūlike ʻo Calistegia i ka maloʻo maʻamau. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka wai kūlohelohe iā ia, ke kokoke hoʻi i ka wai o ka ʻāina. Mālama kekahi hū nā rhizome i kekahi wai, no laila e pono ʻoe e inu i ka mea kanu wale nō me ka lōʻihi o ka ua. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa i ka ʻoluʻolu me ka ua kūlohelohe.
Kuilima. No ka ulu koke o ka hua waina, pono ia i ka pono o nā mea kanu. I ka pūnāwai, ma mua o ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ulu ʻana, ʻeli ka lepo a hana i ka nui o ka pipi a me ka lau o humus. I Mei-Kepakemapa, ʻelua mau manawa i hoʻokahi mahina, ua hānai ʻia ʻo calistegia me nā aniani mineral. No 1 m² o ka lepo, pono ʻoe i ka hapalua o ka punetēpē o ke kō. I ka wā lulu, hoʻohui ʻia ka lepo me ka lehu.
Hoʻoilo. A i nā flisty kalistegia, nā ʻano kanu a pau ʻole ka hoʻoilo ʻole ʻole e pale. Inā makemake ʻia ka hoʻoilo a paʻakikīʻole ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e uhi i ka lepo me ka mh sphagnum, peat a i ʻole lau lau.
Kākau. I ka wā holo i ka wā holoʻokoʻa, pono ia e hoʻokō i ka kākā wā panikini. Noho kēlā me kēia pua i kahi hebedoma, ma hope o ke kuhikuhi ʻana e kāpae i nā pua maloʻo. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e ʻoki i nā ʻōpala maloʻo a no ka pūnāwai ʻaʻole lākou e hao ʻole i ka nānā o ke kahua.
Nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Me ka nui o ka wai a me ka ea waiwau, ua ʻeha ʻo Calistegia i ka palaʻa a me ka pala. E kōkua ke hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana e hoʻololi i nā kūlana o ka paʻa a me ke mālama ʻana me ka fungicide ("Fitosporin"). I loko o nā pohihihi maloʻo hāwau a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hānai ana i nā lau waiʻa a ʻo nā pua paha ke kūleʻa. Hoʻopakele i ka mālama me ka kahi manuahi manuahi (Karbofos, Thunderstorm) i nā parasit.
Ka hoʻohana ʻana o calistegia
Maikaʻi ʻo Calistegia no ka māla kūlaʻa. Inā loaʻa nā nāʻaoʻao, nā ʻokiʻoki, nā hale kūkulu i ka māla, ua hūlū koke ka mea kanu i kā lākou mau kumulāʻau ma lalo o kahi kālai māla paʻa. ʻO kahi kaula-kaohi paʻa e lilo i kumu maikaʻi no ka pā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka plexus o kekahi mau pua e like me kahi māla i uhi ʻia me ka pāpale o nā pua nani. He kūpono ia ʻaʻole wale no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, akā no ka hanana hanohano. He lawa ia e kanu i kahi rhizome ma kahi kūpono i loko o kekahi mau mahina a lawe nā makika makaha i ke ʻano pono.
Ke kanu nei i ka calistegia i loko o ka māla mua a i ʻole i ka moena pua, kahi e ulu ai nā mea kanu, he kūpono ʻole. ʻO ke kaiāulu hana ʻo ia me ka wiwo ʻole. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolauna i kahi kihiā kokoke i kahi lāʻau me kahi lei aliʻi a i ʻole ka ʻāpana ma kahi ākea.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻule i ka calistegia i loko o nā pahu a kau i kahi lepa a me ka lanai. E hoʻonani ʻo ia i nā pou a me nā puka makani. I ka pō a i ke ʻano pōʻino paha, kokoke nā pua, a i ka wā e hoʻomālamalama mai ka lā, ua wehe hou lākou. Ma muli o kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻaʻole kūpono nā calistegia no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā bouquets.
