ʻO kēia mea kanu i pili i nāʻano liʻiliʻi,ʻo kona'āina'āinaʻo Brazil. Mahalo i kēiaʻano, ua nui nāʻano likeʻole o ka gloxinia i loko. I mea e ulu ai i ka nani Brokad gloxinia, pono i nā mea hoʻolako keʻike e pili ana i nā kulekele a me nā māhele o ka mālama, a me nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha o ka pua.
Ma kēiaʻatikala, e nānā pono kākou i kahi lāʻau i kapaʻiaʻo Gloxinia Brocade. E noʻonoʻo i konaʻano,ʻano pilikino, nā hiʻohiʻona, nā kānāwai o ke kanu a mālamaʻana, aʻoi aku.
He aha kēia mea kanu?
He kumulāʻauʻo ia, mai kaʻohana Hesnerian, he kīkole hoʻi kona e like me keʻano hoʻokipa. He'ē a Gloxinia aʻano'ē aʻe ma muli o ka nui o ka radius puka. Eia kekahi laʻana, aia he microminiature, kahi iʻoi aku ai ke kaha o ke kahakila puka ma mua o 5mm., Aia kekahi mau mea liʻiliʻi, kahi iʻoi aku ka nui o ka puka ma mua o 20-30mm. a me ke kumu, o ke kukui o nā puka o laila uaʻoi aku ma mua o 30 mm.
ʻO ka mea kanuʻo ia ka mea i koho muaʻia o ka genus hou a ua kaulanaʻo ia he gloxinia i kīkoleʻia no ka mahaloʻana i ka pūnaehana B.P. Gloxin. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hoʻokomoʻia kekahi ulu hou mai Tropical America, kahi like loa me Gloxinia, akā uaʻikeʻiaʻo ia e kekahi mea kikoo. Ua hui likeʻia nā mea kanuʻelua e keʻano like o ka pua pua, no ka mea i kapaʻia heʻano pua nani - nani Gloxinia.
ʻO ka hopena o ka hānauʻana,ʻo ia ka mea i hāʻawi i nā hanana hou o nāʻano hou o ka gloxinia hou o kēia manawa, ia e like me keʻano o nā pua a me ka nani o kaʻono.
Keʻano
Ua māheleʻia ka Gloxinia i nāʻanoʻanoʻelua:
- ka polxinia blue blue;
- ʻO kaʻulaʻula gloxinia.
ʻO ka uliuli uliuli - he pua nani, he 8 knm ke anawaena, he nui keʻano uliuli a he poni paha me kahi palena keʻokeʻo maikaʻi. Ke piʻi ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ululāʻau i 20 knm, kahi e ulu ai mai ka 10 a 25 mau mea nui loa.
ʻO ka ululaʻauʻulaʻula - he pua nani a maikaʻi loa me nā pua liʻiliʻi, aʻo kona nui ua hiki i 6 cm.
Heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo kona. E lanakila ana ka palena aʻaʻole hoʻi i kahi mamao loa. ʻO ka nui o ka laʻau he 20 cm.
- ʻO Shamālie Wilhelm lāuaʻo Friedrich.
- NaniʻO Gloxinia Sonata.
- Gloxinia Shahane.
- 'Oluʻu Gloxinia.
- ʻO nā kumuʻo Krasnoyarsk aʻo Red Riding Hood.
- ʻO Gloxinia Rosalind.
- ʻO Terry gloxinia Esenia.
- ʻO kaʻeleʻele kiʻekiʻe terx gloxinia.
- ʻO Gloxinia Pink.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Hōʻike
ʻO kahi nui o ka mea kanu ka heleʻana o nāʻano lau. ʻeleʻele'ōmaʻomaʻo me kaʻulaʻula.
ʻO ka mea kanu keʻano o nāʻano mea nui. Hoʻokaʻawaleʻiaʻo ia i mauʻano, e hilinaʻi ana i kaʻono o nā momona: tiger, calico a monophonic.
- ʻO Kalico - nāʻano likeʻole o nāʻano likeʻole.
- Tiger - me nā speck e hele i nāʻaʻahu ma nāʻaoʻao o ka pila.
- Nā lālā pale - hoʻokahi malu.
ʻO nā pua a pau o kēia mea kanu, heʻanoʻoluʻolu ia i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo - nā'ōpuʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo eʻoi aʻe ma luna o nā lau uliuli'ōuliuli, e like me ka'ōpoe, no ka mea he meaʻano hoʻoluhi. Kapaʻiaʻo Terry no ka mea he nui nā lālani pua, no laila, ua waiwai ka nahele i nā pua.
Nā Kūlana
ʻO ka nani o Gloxinia, no ka mea, he'ōpiopio liʻiliʻi kona, a no ka mea, ua nui ka'ōpuʻu. ʻO kaʻeleʻele ka hapanui monochromatic, akā i kekahi manawa aia kahi palena o ka mākū māmā ma mua o nā pali.
No ka paʻiʻana a me ka nānāʻana, ua like nā pila me ka manuʻula. Ke kapaʻia ka pua Gloxinia kekahi o nā pua nani loa, kahi lōʻihi e noho ai ma ka peduncle. ʻO kaʻoihana nuiʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui o ka mea kanu.
Kahi a me pehea e kanu ai?
No ka uluʻana o gloxinia, e hana i kēia mau mea:
- Ke kukui uila a me ke kukui, akā,ʻaʻole pono e hāʻule nā kukui ma luna o ka mea kanu hou.
Ma muli o kāna mauʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ua laweʻia ka'āina lapuwale no ka luluʻana,ʻo ia hoʻi ka'āina sodua, ke one, ka humus a me ka lepo lau. Pono ke kohoʻana: 1: 1: 1: 2.- Hoʻopauʻia ka lepo ma mua o ka lūlūʻana, a hoʻokaheʻia.
- ʻO ka manawa pinepine i kanuʻia ka mea kanu mai ka mahina o Fepeluali a Malaki.
- Hoʻonohonoho ponoʻia nā kumulāʻau 3-5 cm ke kaʻawale i loko o ka pahu kō.
- ʻO kaʻohi i uhiʻia me ke aniani a me ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni no ka mālamaʻana i ka wai.
- Pono i loko o ka lepo nā meaʻai,ʻaʻole mālama i ka wai a lele i ka lewa.
- Mai paʻa i ka pahu i kahi mahana ma lalo o 24 mau.
- Pono e nānāʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia ka lepo.
- Ma hope o ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o nā lau mua, ua kanuʻiaʻo Gloxinia i loko o nā ipu. pono ke nānā i ka paila mai loko mai o ka lepo ma kahi liʻiliʻi - mai hoʻopa i nā lau i ka hoʻouluʻana i ka pua o ka wā e hiki mai ana.
- E hoʻokahe i ka pua mai ka papakū, no ka mea,ʻo kēia ka mea e hoʻololi ai i ka manu.
Ma muli o kāna mauʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ua laweʻia ka'āina lapuwale no ka luluʻana,ʻo ia hoʻi ka'āina sodua, ke one, ka humus a me ka lepo lau. Pono ke kohoʻana: 1: 1: 1: 2.Loaʻa ka hopena ma muli o ka mahana, ka mālamalama a me ka hoʻolālā!
Kula
Inā e maloʻo ka mea kanu, a laila eʻike nā'ōpuʻuʻeleʻele ma luna o nā lau, akā naʻe,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomaloʻo ia mau mea, no ka mea, ua ulu kēia i keʻano o ka pala. Hanaʻia e like me nā mea kanu maikaʻi i hanaʻia, a hanaʻoe iāʻoe iho. Hoʻomaha ka meaʻai i kaʻaiʻana iʻAukake. I ka manawa maʻamau, ua hānaiʻia ka pua i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma a 10 mau manawa me ka ulu uluʻana, hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ke kanuʻana aiʻole ke kanuʻana i kahi lepo'ē aʻe.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
- ʻO ka maʻi maʻamau i ka gloxinia he ascochitis, he maʻi maʻi i loaʻa ma muli o ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka wela, e ulu ana i keʻano o nā'ōmaʻomaʻoʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele, aʻeleʻele paha ma luna o nā lau. Hoʻopauʻia nā lau iʻokiʻia, a ua hanaʻia ka mea kanu me ke keleawe sulfate. I hoʻokahi pule ma hope aku, e hana i kekahi hana like.
- ʻO ka maʻiʻeleʻele loa ka hopena o ka'ōpū, no ka mea, pili i nāʻaoʻao a pau o ka mea kanu. Keʻikeʻia kēia maʻi i kahi pāpale kūpili, kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka mea kanu e hoʻomaloʻo me kahi maloʻo maloʻo a me ka pala i ke kau wela ikaika. I waena o nā mea'ē aʻe,ʻikeʻia he pālahalaha maikaʻi.
- ʻO kekahi maʻi nui he septoriosis. Hāpai ia i keʻano o ke oho hina a hinaʻole paha, kahi maloʻo a me ke kuʻiʻana o ke kiko a me ke kī. I loko o kēlāʻano pilikino, hoʻopakele pono i kahi pua. ʻO ke kuhi hewaʻole o ka septoriosis,ʻo ia ke huki lima a huki i nā lāʻau iʻeha i ka maʻi.
- Ma waena o nā maʻi'ē aʻe, uaʻikeʻia kēia mau mea: ka paukū lūlū, ka'ōpala, ka hina hina, ka liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
Ka hānauʻana
ʻO kaʻano likeʻole o Gloxinia huapili kahiʻano likeʻole o nāʻano hua. ʻO kēia mau mea:ʻo ka hoʻoponoponoʻia e nā'ūpala lau, nā'ōpuʻu pua, nā haʻu o ke koho, a ma ka māheleʻana i ka pūpū.
ʻO nā pua like
ʻO Gloxinia keʻano o nā pua penei:
- Pākeke - i loaʻa i nā wahi o ka Honua me ke anuanu. Aia ma kahi o 500 mauʻano o kēia mau pua. Ua like keʻano me Gloxinia.
- Sinningia - he ulu ulu ulu nui e pili ana i ka hesneriaceae. ʻO nā lauʻeleʻele a me ka'alemona, a me nā pua i keʻano o "bele". Homeland - Panania.
- ʻO Streptokarpus - ka ulu, nā mea kanu ulu, no kaʻohana Gesnerievye. ʻO ka inoa mai ka'ōlelo Helene kahiko i kapaʻia he "hua i'ōwiliʻia."
- ʻO Tidea - nā mea kanu momona, i loaʻa mai i ka genes Gesnerievye. Ke ulu nei ka pua i keʻano o kahi ulu lāʻau a iʻole ka ulu o ka pua. Huluʻia nā lau, ka'eliʻula. ʻO ka'āina'ōiwi o kēia puaʻa he mau'āina pāpū oʻAmelika (no kaʻike hou aku e pili ana i keʻano o nāʻano gloxinia likeʻole me ka manaʻo a me keʻano o kā lākou mau mea likeʻole, hiki iāʻoe keʻike maʻaneʻi).
- ʻO'Akimenez -ʻaʻole he ulu nui loa me nā nodules ilonā. Hoʻomaka ka manawa ulu me ka puna a hoʻopau i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka'ōlo.
ʻO ka nani o Gloxinia he nani maikaʻi a nani kona pua e hiki ai ke mahalo i kekahi me kona nani. He nui hoʻi nā mea maikaʻi a he mea maikaʻi loa ia i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hale, a me ka hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻana i kou mauʻuhane.
