Hiki i nā hua kāpī ke keʻokeʻo ke ulu i ʻelua mau ala - me ka ʻohi a ʻole i waho. Ke koho ʻana i ke ala mua no ʻoe, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kekahi o nā subtleties o ke kaʻina hana, me ka ʻole o ka maikaʻi e loaʻa ai kahi hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi.
No ke aha wau e koho ai i kahi mea koho
Nui nā māla e ulu i ke kō keʻokeʻo ma o nā hua. Ua kūpono kēia, ʻoiai ma ka hapa nui o ko mākou ʻāina, ua pōkole loa ke kauwela, a i nā manawa puna wai nā mea pinepine pinepine. Nā hua kanu, i kanu pinepine ʻia i ka lepo, make pinepine lākou mai nā ʻano ʻino o ke ao, a ma hope o nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻoiai inā ola lākou i ka pūnāwai, ʻaʻohe manawa ka wā e ʻūhū ai i ka ohi.
He poʻo nani o ke kāpeti - ka haʻaheo o kahi māla
Ke ulu i nā mea kanu maikaʻi o ka kāpeti, hoʻohana pinepine nā māla iā lākou i nā hua uʻi. Aae ʻia kēia ala ʻoe i:
- Mālama i kahi liʻiliʻi ma nā window sills (ua kanu ʻia nā hua ma ka pahu hoʻokahi, a ma hope o ka neʻe ʻana, hiki ke lawe ʻia i nā hua lāʻau i loko o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha;
- hōʻole i nā hua nawaliwali a maʻi ʻole paha;
- hoʻololi i ka lepo i waiho ʻia me ka lepo momona;
- hāʻawi i nā lula me nā kukui maikaʻi a me nā wahi kūpono no ka ulu maikaʻi;
- kanu i nā olakino olakino, olakino maʻi ma ka papa ākea i ka manawa kūpono, me ka ʻole o ka huki
I ka manawa e pīkī ai i ka kāpeti
ʻO ka hua kanu keʻokeʻo ka mea koʻikoʻi loa i ka manawa o ka neʻe. Hoʻopili i nā kūlana hou, nā mea kanu i ulu i nā mea e wīwī ai i ko lākou ulu ʻana no nā hebedoma ʻelua, a ma hope o ka pono e lawe lākou i ka manawa. No laila, ʻoi koho ka manawa i ka mea hoʻokahi no ka loaʻa o ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi.
ʻO ka manawa kūpono no ka koho ʻana i nā ʻano mua a me ka waena o ka wā o ka paʻila keʻokeʻo ma ka lā 7-8th ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, no ka wā ma hope - ma ka lā 9-10. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ma kēia manawa 1-2 mau helehelena i nā mea kanu. He mea nui e kiʻi a hiki i ka lā 14-16, ʻoiai ma hope o kēia mau hua ʻōlelo ua nalo ka hopena o nā hanana a, aia nō hoʻi ia, ʻaʻole e hiki ke loaʻa i kahi hōʻili maikaʻi.
ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e koho i nā hua kāpī ke keʻokeʻo ke ʻano o nā lau maoli ʻelua
ʻO nā māla he nui i ka wā e hana pū ai me nā hua lāʻau e alakaʻi ʻia e ka kalena lunar. Wahi a nā poʻe loea, pili nā lua i ka mahina o nā ʻōnaehana nui o nā mea kanu, no laila e lūlū ai ke kanu, ke kanu ʻana, ka ʻohi a me nā hana ʻē aʻe ua hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia, me ka ʻike i nā lā makemake i ke kaʻina i makemake ʻia a ʻaʻole naʻe.
ʻO nā lā maikaʻi no ka neʻe ʻana i nā hua kanu ma 2019 e like me ke kalena lunar:
- Pepeluali: 6-8, 16-17, 20-21;
- Malaki: 6-7, 15-16, 19-20;
- ʻApelila: 2-3, 11-12, 16-17, 29-30;
- Mei: 1, 8-10, 13-14, 26-28.
Pehea e kiola ai i nā hua kāpeti
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kolohe i nā hua kāpī i loko o nā kīʻī a pākī paha me ka hiki o 160-200 ml. ʻO ka ipu me nā mea kanu e hoʻoulu maikaʻi ʻia i ka lā ma mua o ka koho - ma kēia ala ʻaʻole e ʻehaʻae ka aʻa i ka wā o ka hana.
Hiki i ke kaʻina hana i ke kāohi i nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo:
- E hoʻopiha i nā ipu me ka mea kanu i loko o ka wai - mākaukau maikaʻi no nā hua kanu a i ka lepo o ka hoʻomākaukau ponoʻī ʻana.
- Me ka lāʻau lāʻau, e hana i kahi hana o ka lepo.
- E hoʻohana i ka hoʻopau o kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole walo paha e hoʻoneʻe i ka hua kanu mai ka honua.
Inā kanu nui ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe iā lākou i waho o nā ʻāpana me ke ʻōpū o ka honua
- Inā lōʻihi loa ka aʻa - e pōkole e ka 1/3.
- E hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mea kanu i loko o ka ipuhao, kōloo iā ia i nā lau cotyledon.
- E kaomi i ka lepo a puni ka pūnāwai.
Pono ka naʻau pīpī me ka mālama ʻole, me ka ʻole o ka haki ʻana i nā mea ʻala palū
- E ninini i ka wai i ka mahana o ka lumi.
Video: ʻohi i ka ʻōpala keʻokeʻo
I nā lā 2-3 mua, pono e uhi ʻia nā hua pālahalaha mai ka lā a hāʻawi i ka mahana o kēlā me kēia lā he 12-14 e pili anaC, pō - 10-11 e pili anaC.
Hoʻohui nui nā māla hānai kolamu i nā hua kanu i loko o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo - ua ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kūlana mahana kūpono. Inā ʻaʻohe hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a laila hiki iāʻoe ke maʻalahi e hana i kahi hale māla i ka māla. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua uhi ʻia ka moena mākaukau (hoʻopaʻi ʻia a ʻeli ʻia mai ka hāʻule ʻana) i uhi ʻia i ke kiʻi ʻonika i kau ʻia ma luna o nā ʻāpana. Pono ʻoe e hana i kēia mau lā 3-4 ma mua o ke kiʻukā, e hoʻomehana ka ʻāina ma ka māla. Ma mua o nā kanu kanu, pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lepo. A laila, e like me ka hihia o nā kīʻaha, hana nā lāʻau i nā indentations i ka lepo a laila e like me ke ʻano ua hōʻike ʻia.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolele i nā hua kolamu ma kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo, akā pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka moena
Ke koho nei i kahi moena, mālama lākou i ka mamao o 5-6 cm mai kēlā me kēia a me 10 cm ma waena o nā lālani.
Ua ulu wau i nā hua kāpeti ma loko o kahi hale no nā makahiki he nui. I loko o ka hale noho paʻakikī a hoʻokumu i nā kūlana kūpono no kēia moʻomeheu aloha, akā ma ka māla hiki ke kūpono. He wahi liʻiliʻi koʻu wahi me ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻaoʻao, e hoʻohuli ʻia kēlā me kēia puna i loko o kahi kaila no ka ulu ʻana i nā hua kāpī o nā ʻano like ʻole a me kekahi mau pua. I ka lā o ʻApelila, uhi wau i ka moena māla me ka ʻakeke pepa, e hoʻoluʻolu ka lepo - mai ʻelua a ʻelima mau lā, e hilinaʻi ana i ka maka. A laila kanu wau i nā hua ma nā lālani, ʻoiai e noho ana ma kahi ʻāpana o ka māla, ka mea ʻē aʻe - ʻoi loa - kūʻokoʻa. Kū maikaʻi ʻo Kāoliki, a hiki i ka wā e puka ai nā lau maoli, hoʻoilo i nā hua ma laila i loko o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i kahi kahi ʻole. Inā mahana a wela ka lā, ke hoʻohuli nei au i ka kiʻi me ka spunbond - no laila ʻaʻole nui ka lāʻau i ka mālamalama a loaʻa ke aniani, a maʻalahi ka humuhumu i kēia hale lole, ʻo ia ka mea e pono ai kaʻu mau hua. ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻia a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i nā mea kanu ʻōpio he mea maʻalahi loa ia - e hāpai au i hoʻokahi kihi o ka spunbond a hana i nā mea āpau e pono ai. Ke hoʻohana nui nei wau i kēia hana no kahi manawa lōʻihi, a ikaika mau nā hua kāpī a ikaika, a maʻalahi hoʻi e neʻe i ka hoʻololi i kahi kūlana. ʻAʻole hana ʻino nā Frames i loko o kahi hale ulu i nā kāpī a i ʻole nā pua.
ʻO ka kāohi pono ʻana i nā hua kāpili keʻokeʻo e hoʻonui i ka manawa no ka loaʻa ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili waiwai. ʻO ka mea nui ka huki ʻole i nā kumu nui - ka manawa o ka lawaiʻa a me ka hoʻokō ʻana me ka pau ʻana o ke ʻano loina o nā pua.
