Peach Redhaven - ʻono a me ka momona

ʻO Redhaven he ʻano pāpaʻoma kahiko a kaulana hoʻi i ʻAmelika. Ua hina pū nō ʻo ia me ke aloha me nā mea paʻa ma nā ʻaoʻao kūkulu hema o Rūsia. ʻO ka poʻe e ʻike ʻole i kēia ʻano like ʻole e ʻoliʻoli iā lākou iho i kāna mau ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka ʻenehana ʻana e hoʻoholo i ka hiki ke ulu i kā lākou pūnaewele.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me kāna ʻano

Loaʻa iā Peach Redhaven ma Michigan (USA) i ka makahiki 1940 ma muli o ke keʻe ʻana i nā peaches Halehaven lāua ʻo Calhaven. I kēia lā, ulu ia nā mea kūʻai aku ma United States, Canada, Europe. I loko o ka Lūkini Mokuna Lūkini, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka peach ma 1992 ma lalo o ka inoa ʻo Redhaven ma ka ʻĀkau o Caucasus.

He ʻano lāʻau nui nā ʻano ʻāpana me kahi lei o ka lei paʻa, ʻōlelo paʻa, ka lei. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻano huluhulu pua, nā pua nani o ʻApelila a pua hoʻi no ka ʻelua pule.

ʻO nā ʻāpana ʻāpana a me nā huluhulu ʻia, nā pua peahi maikaʻi ʻo Redhaven i pua i ka wā o ʻApelila a pua hoʻi a kokoke i ʻelua mau pule.

ʻAʻohe ʻike i ka ʻike kumu e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka ulu pono ʻana o ka ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻano like ʻole, a hōʻike kekahi i nā ʻāpana pale pilikino a ke koi aku nei i ka kanu ʻana i nā ʻano pollinating e pili ana iā ia:

• Kāleʻa o ka Maluhia;
• I ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana iā Shevchenko;
• Hoʻolauna gula;
• ʻĀina o Kiev.

Hoʻalaʻa ʻia nā hua o mua ma mua o nā hua like ʻole - i ka hapalua o Iulai - ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake. Ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka manawa ulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i nā hua no nā ʻelua a ʻekolu mau pule. ʻO Redhaven ʻōpala mua - i ke kolu - ʻehā o ka makahiki ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, a ma ka makahiki he ʻumi o kāna hua e loaʻa ai ke 35-50 kg i kēlā me kēia kumulāʻau. Wahi a kekahi mau mooolelo, ola kahi lāʻau i kahi manawa lōʻihi no kēia moʻomeheu - mai 20 a 40 mau makahiki. He hiki i nā pākeke a me nā lāʻau nui ke hoʻopuka a hiki i ka 100 kg o nā hua. Hoʻopau kēia peach i ka hōʻano ʻana i ka hua, ke alakaʻi nei i kahi e hōʻoki loa i ka hua.

ʻO nā pua lāʻau a me nā pua pua kahi kūleʻa maikaʻi maikaʻi no nā kūkulu hema - a hiki i -25 ° C. Akā ʻaʻole i lawa ka hoʻomanawanui no ka nā ʻāina hema, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka peach i ka wela nui. Ka pale ʻole i ka pauku ʻōpala a me nā kleasterosporiosis - medium, i nā lau curly - haʻahaʻa.

ʻO nā hua i ʻōwili-pōpilikia, ka maʻa asymmetric, ke ʻano a me ka nui. Ma ka Mokuʻāina State, ʻo ka nui o ke kaupaona ʻana o ka peach ma ka pae o 80-115 grika, a ma muli o ka VNIISPK (All-Russian Research Institute for Selection of Fruit Crops), nui aʻe lākou - 113-170 kākā. Hoʻopili paʻa nā hua i ka lāʻau, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e hina i ka manawa lōʻihi. Pākuʻi nā pala aniani a me nā pulupulu-dim-medium me ka transportability maikaʻi. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻili o ka velvety-fluffy ka melemele me ke kūmole ʻulaʻula nui iʻoi aku ma mua o 50% o ka papa o ka pēpē.

ʻO nā hua peach Redhaven he oval-puni, ka maka asymmetric, ke ʻano a me ka nui

He melemele ka pulula (e like me ka VNIISPK) a i ʻole (e like me ka hōʻike ʻana o ka State Register), ʻano waiū, ʻeliʻoni, ʻoniʻumi, me ka puhuha ikaika a kūlike hoʻi, ʻono maikaʻi. ʻO ka helu hoʻāʻo ʻana ʻo ia he 5 mau helu (e like me kekahi mau kumu ʻole i ʻole). ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka iwi mai ka pulipi he maalahi. He mea nui ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hua. ʻO ke ola o ka papa ʻaina i ka mahana ma waena o ka lumi i 2-3 mau lā, a i loko o ka friji - a hiki i hoʻokahi pule.

Nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā ʻano ʻāpana

Ke hōʻuluʻulu nei i ka wehewehe ʻana o ka ʻano, e kau inoa mākou i kāna mau hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi:

• ʻAiʻoki mua i nā hua.
• Hoʻohui wā wā.
• Ma ke ʻano hele.
• Lifespan lōʻihi.
• ʻO ka lei aliʻi.
• ʻO ka mākeke o nā hua.
• Na Kahawai.
• ʻOi kiʻekiʻe.
• Nui ka momona o nā peaches.
• Hoʻohana honua.

Ke kuhikuhi nei hoʻi mākou i nā hemahema:

• Ka palena ākea ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka pale ʻōlohelohe.
• Hoʻololi ka lōʻihi i ke ahonui.
• Hiki i ka hoʻowalewale i ke ʻano.
• ʻO ka pale umauma i nā lau o nā curly, ʻaʻole lawa i ka pale ʻana i ka paule hālepa a me klyasterosporioz.

Video: Hoʻomaka ʻo Redhaven Peach Harvest Review

Ke kanu Kūʻai ʻo Redhaven Peach

Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Redhaven e like me nā kānāwai like me nā peaches ʻē aʻe. Eia nā ʻōlelo penei

1. ʻO ka mea mua pono e koho i kahi kūpono kūpono. ʻO ke kūpono, pono ia:
   • Mālama maikaʻi.
   • ʻAʻole koloi ʻole, me ke kai ʻole ʻana, me kahi papa ʻāina ma lalo o 1,5 mika.
   • Mālama ʻia mai nā ʻāpana a me nā makani anortherly.
   • Aia ma nā lālā momona, friable a me ka acidity i kokoke e kūleʻa.
2. Kohi i ka wā kanu e koho ai i ka mau la. He mea maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaka i ka kanu ʻana ma hope o ka hoʻololiʻana o nā lāʻau i kahi kūlana o ka hoʻomaha 3-4 mau pule ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hau.
3. Pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka lua no ka kanu ʻana i kahi huaʻai i 2-3 mau pule. ʻO kona mau mea e pono ai e pili ana i 80 mau kenimika ka hohonu a me ka ʻāpana. Ma hope o ka eli ʻana o ka lua, hoʻopiha ʻia me ka hoʻohuihui mai ka lepo makamae o ka papale o luna (inā ʻaʻole ma laila, a laila hoʻokomo ʻia ka chernozem), peat, humus a me ka one kahawai i lawe ʻia i nā wahi like.
   

   Ma hope o kahi kāʻei ʻia o kahi lua, ua hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi pāpaʻa wai.

4. Ke kanu nei kahi mea kanu me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomalolo ʻana i kona aʻa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā ma hope o ka pae ʻana i ka 3-4 cm ma luna o ka pae o ka ʻāina.
   

   Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi hua kanu me ka hoʻomohala ʻole ʻana i kona ʻāʻī a ʻoi aku - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā he 3-4 cm ma luna o ka pae honua ma hope o ke kanu ʻana

5. Kūkulu ʻia ia wahi e pili ana i ka hua liʻiliʻi e ka ʻalohi i ka ʻōwele lau ma ke anawaena o ka pono pae.
6. E hoʻolapalapa i ka mea kanu me ka wai nui (e pili ana i 4-5 mau pōpoki). Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia i nā hana hoʻopunipuni.
7. Hoʻohui ʻia ka pōpō lāʻau me kahi papa o 5-10 cm.ʻI nā lako i loaʻa i ka māla e hoʻohana ʻia e like me mulch (rot a sawdust, sunflower husk, humus, peat, etc.).
8. E ʻokiʻoki i nā hua huakaʻi i ke kiʻekiʻe o 80-100 cm.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka māla a me nā subtleties o ka mālama

ʻO nā rula no ka ulu ʻana i ka pīhoihoi Redhaven a mālama pono ʻia he maʻamau nō hoʻi ka hua. Pono kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano like ʻole i nā manaʻo i lalo:

• ʻO ka pau ʻana o ke anuanu māmā e alakaʻi i ka pono no ka hoʻoikaika ʻohi i ka pau ʻole o ka ua. He mea nui ia e hoʻomoʻi i ka lepo ma mua o ka pua, a i ka wā o ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka ʻala ʻana o nā hua. Inā maloʻo ke kauwela, a laila e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka peach i kēlā me kēia pule. He pono e hoʻonāwī i ka lei ma o ke kāwī ʻana i ka hose. Pono e hana i kēia i ke ahiahi, i ka manawa e wela ai ka wela.
• Ke pau ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu. I ka manawa like, e kāpae mua i nā hua e pili ana me nā mea ʻē aʻe. E kōkua kēia i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pala.
• Ka hoʻomākaukau ana no ka hoʻoilo. Ma nā wahi kahi i loaʻa ai ka pilikia o ka pulu ma ka ʻili a me ka lāʻau, pono e hoʻohui ʻia nā mea kanu me ka uhi ʻana i ka mea no ka hoʻoilo.
  

  Ma nā wahi kahi i loaʻa ai ka pilikia o ka hau ma ka lāʻau a me ka lāʻau, pono nā mea kanu e hoʻoulu ʻia me ka uhi ʻana i nā mea no ka hoʻoilo

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki - pale a me ka kāohi

Ma muli o ka hiki o ka hoʻolaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi kūloko - nā lau curly - i ka wā e ulu ai a hiki ʻole ke hana ʻole me ka hoʻohana ʻole o nā mea mālama pale kemu. Pono lākou e hoʻohana i kahi paʻakikī o nā keʻena pale.

Palaha: kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā hana pale e pale aku ai i nā maʻi peach a me nā hoʻouka kaua maʻi

Pēlā i hana ai, i kēlā mau hanana, i mālama mau ʻia a hiki i ka manawa, hilinaʻi ʻoi aku i ka māla me nā pilikia o nā maʻi. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ka ʻike e pili ana i nā pōpoki hiki i nā kumu, akā e kōkua ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama iā lākou i kahi hihia.

Paleka: Ka ho'ākāka o nā maʻi peach hiki ʻo Redhaven

Kiʻi Kiʻi: Nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi Peach Maikaʻi Nui

Hōʻike nā māla

ʻO nā kumulā pīpī mua loa aʻu i kanu ai ma 2007 i ka pūnāwai he Redhaven. ʻO ka wā i hala iho nei, ua hoʻopili kekahi lāʻau i kahi hua o 60 kg, aʻo kekahi mau mea liʻiliʻi i nā hua.

Alexey 1980, Kryvyi Rih

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Noʻu, ʻaʻole wau makemake iā Redhaven. Ma muli o ka ʻiʻo. ʻO ka transportability, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa.

Che_Honte, Melitopol

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Ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, loaʻa iā Redhaven a ma hope i hoʻomanala hou, e pili ana ia i ka wehewehe. Ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki i hala aku nei ua kūʻai au i kahi "malihini" Redhaven, pili pū ka wehewehe. Akā ʻo lākou DIFFERENT. ʻO ka hoʻonoʻa, ʻulaʻula, nā pua, nā lau, ka like ka wā like. Akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea hope. Inā ʻo ka mua ka nui o ka nui o ka 150-200 g (i ka wā o ka normalizing), a ʻo ka lua ka 200-250, a me nā kope o ke kanaka a hiki i 400 (i kau mua i ke kiʻi o 420 g). ʻOi aku ka momona o ke kīleʻa a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka lua. No laila ke hoʻolaha nei wau i nā koho ʻelua i ka hoaaloha.

Lyubov Ivanovna, Chernihiv

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Ma kēia māla i kēia ulu pīhoihoi i ulu nui ai i kahi lōʻihi a hauʻoli wau ia ia! Makemake wau i ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mea, hoʻohālikelike i kā mākou ʻano pili i kēia wahi, loaʻa kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hau a me ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo. ʻO Redhaven, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo, he laulā ka ʻokoʻa, a leʻaleʻa i ka ʻai hou ae kūpono ia no ke kaʻina hana. He momona a ʻono koʻu mau wahi a pau. He ʻano peni ʻo ia ka like ʻole, like ʻole i nā ʻano like ʻole a hiki ke lawe ʻia aku i ka mākeke, ʻoiai he mea maikaʻi loa ia! ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe i ka mākeke ʻaʻole i manaʻoʻiʻo iaʻu e hiki i kēia hoʻomohala ke ulu ma ko mākou wahi! ʻAʻole naʻe i nalowale ka ʻano i kona kūlana a no laila ke kuhikuhi nei au i kēlā me kēia kanaka i ka kanu ʻana.

lus, Keona Kiev

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ʻO ke kaina pō o ʻApelila mau makahiki i waiho ai "kahi liʻiliʻi" i ka liʻiliʻi o nā hua i kēia makahiki ma Redhaven. ʻO ka ʻōpala mua i hana ʻia i ka waena o Iulai-ʻoi (anomalous manawa). Hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻopau i ka mea ʻai nui i kēia manawa, a e ʻala kekahi hapa i nā lā he ʻumi. ʻO ka mea i ulu hoʻokahi wale nō ka paona 350-370 gram. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia i hoʻokahi lālā (ma lalo o lākou i waiho ai iā lākou) - ke kaupaona nei a hiki i 200 gr o kēlā me kēia hua. Me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mālama wai (no ka ʻohana ʻohana), nui nā hua pala i loko, a me ka iwi i ʻoki ʻia. ʻAno a me ka ʻano hōʻano nui!

Lataring, Crimea, Sudak

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Hoʻopaʻi maikaʻi ʻia ka Peach Redhaven me kāna ʻano hoʻāʻo a me ka mākeke o ka hua. A hiki ʻole hoʻi ke hoʻomaopopo i kona huahana kiʻekiʻe a me ka lōʻihi o ka manawa hana. He kūpono maoli ia e ulu nui ma nā hale kīwī a me nā mahiʻai i nā mahiʻai i ka mahiʻai.