ʻO ka Peonies kekahi o nā pua pua nani loa i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina. Ma muli o ko lākou hana koʻikoʻi i ka mālama a me ko lākou helehelena olakino, loaʻa iā lākou ke kaulana i waena o nā māla o nā ʻāina i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Manaʻo pinepine nā Breeders i nā ʻano hou, a ʻo kekahi o lākou ʻo Peony Julia Rose.
ʻO Hybrid Peony Ito Julia Rose (Hybrid Paeonia Itoh Julia Rose) - ka wehewehe kikoʻī, ka mōʻaukala o ka hana
ʻO ia kahi ʻano māla pīni. ʻIke hou ʻia ʻo ia a ʻike iki i nā wahi ākea o nā mea māla. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka moʻomeheu i 1958 ma Iapana e breeder Ito Toichi mai Tokyo. Ua hele ʻo ia ma waena o nā ʻano ʻano peonies a me nā kumulāʻau, me ka hopena o ka makahiki a me nā pua melemele ʻia. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, lilo lākou i mea makemake i kēia mau hybrids ma USA a laila hoʻomaka e hana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻano intersectional hou. ʻO ka hopena, ua lawe ʻia lākou i loko o kahi hui hoʻokaʻawale i kapa ʻia ma ka mea hana.
Peony Julia Rose
Hōʻike ʻike. Hoʻokumu wale ʻia ʻo Peony Julia Rose i ka makahiki 1991 wale nō, akā he manawa pōkole ua hoʻomāhuahua i loko o ʻAmelika a me ʻEulopa.
ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole
He lāʻau paʻa ikaika ka mea kanu, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ka m 1. He mauʻu ka lau o ka Cirrus i nā hua i loko o ka nui a loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO Rosa Julia ka pua ʻana mai ka lā Mei a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o Iulai. ʻO nā pua pua kahi pua nani a hiki ke hiki i ka diameter o 20 cm.
Hōʻike ʻike. Ke hoʻololi nei nā peony peony i ke ʻano o ka wā pua. I ka manawa mua he leo poloka me kahi kiko lahilele, a i ka hopena he palupalu loa ia.
Nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā ʻano ʻāpana
ʻO nā pono o ka moʻomeheu:
- i kahi kūʻē o ka hau;
- loaʻa ka hopena papale maikaʻi;
- hana i hana i nā bouquets;
- ka mea pale i ka maʻi āpau.
Eia kekahi, ua hemahema ka moʻomeheu:
- nāwaliwali ikaika;
- mau wā pōkole;
- nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.
Hoʻohana ma ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
ʻO nā pua pua nani ke nānā maikaʻi me kahi kanu hoʻokahi i ka pūnaewele, akā ua hoʻokumu nā māla i ʻike ʻia i nā mea hoʻohui pū me nā mea kōkua o lākou. No kēia, ua kūpono nā mea kanu deciduous. Kūʻai pinepine ʻia nā pākeke a me nā hua hipa e kokoke ana i nā kumulāʻau - ma kā lākou hui ke nānā aku nei lākou i nā mea kikoʻī.
Hoike hōkeo. ʻOiai ʻo ka wā pōkole pōkole, mahalo i nā lau lushage, hoʻohana ʻo Julia Rose i ka hoʻohanohano o ke kahua i ka manawa holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā māla waho a me nā kanu
Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Peony Rose i ke ala e hoʻohana ʻia ai no nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o nā ʻano ʻano.
Ke kanu nei me nā ʻokiʻoki
I ka pau ʻana o ka wā pua, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā aʻa mai ka mea kanu no ka māla kūʻokoʻa ma hope. Hoʻolaha
- Wehe ʻia ʻo Rhizomes mai ka honua aʻe a lulu ʻia. E nānā a hoʻoneʻe ʻia e nā ʻāpana ʻino a maloʻo paha.
- Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻōmani i nā ʻāpana mai 1 a 3 cm ka nui o kēlā me kēia ʻāpana a me kahi liʻiliʻi a hoʻokahi mau iwi.
- Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki no kekahi manawa i loko o kahi hoʻonā o ka potassium permanganate.
- Ma hope o kēlā, kuʻi ʻia lākou i ka lehu lāʻau a waiho mau ʻia i ka pō.
- I ka lā aʻe, hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mea ʻokiʻoki ma ka lepo momona.
Peʻono ʻohi
I ka manawa e pae ai
E kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi paʻa ma mua o ʻelua mau makahiki ma hope. E ulu ʻo Julia ma kekahi mau makahiki ma hope o kēlā. I ka papa ākea, ua kanu ʻia ka mea kanu i ka hopena o ke kauwela, ke kauwela a i ʻole ka hāʻule.
Ke koho wahi
No ka kanuʻana i kahi peony, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ke koho i kahi kahi me ka lepo momona. I ka ʻāina peaty, e pōmaikaʻi ʻole ʻo ia. Pono e mālama ʻia ka pūnaewele mai nā drafts a ma kahi kahi i kū ʻole ai ka lā. ʻAʻole kūpono kahi māla holoʻokoʻa i ka lāʻau. Inā kokoke kokoke kahi wai i ka papa o ka honua, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke kanu i ka peony ma kahi puʻu.
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka lepo a me ka lepo no ka kanu
Ma kahi o 30 mau lā ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, ua ʻeli ʻia kahi lua ma ka'āpana. Ua ninini ʻia kahi papaha wai, humus, one a me ka compost. Kūleʻa nā māla akamai i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā kīmaha ma laila. Hoʻolilo ʻia ka ʻōnaehana kumu no ka pōʻino paha a kau ʻia i kekahi mau hola ma Kornevin. Ma hope o kēia, ua mākaukau ka huakaʻi no ke kanu.
Kūlike ke kaʻina hana i ka wāwae
Kūkulu i kahi mea kanu e like me kēia:
- E kāwili i kahi lua e ana 60x60x80 cm.
- Ua piha me nā pālala nui, humus, one, compost a me fertilizers. Ua hoʻiliili ʻia kēia mea a pau.
- Mai luna, ua lūlū ʻia ka ʻano lepo i loko o ka lua a waiho ʻia no hoʻokahi mahina.
- Ma hope o kēlā, kanu ʻia ka pīpī, a hamama pono ka lepo.
Nui! I ka wā mua, ʻaʻohe pua a peony. He maʻamau kēia a ʻaʻohe kumu ke kaumaha.
Ke kanu ʻana i nā hua no ka hoʻoulu
ʻAʻole hōʻiliʻili nā peonies Hydrid i nā hua kanu no ke kanu. Ke ulu a ala i kēia ala, ʻaʻole kahi lāʻau hou e hoʻopaʻa i nā waiwai o ka pua makuahine. Ma kēia hiʻohiʻona, he nui ke kumukūʻai o nā hua o Julia Rose.
ʻO ka mālama lāʻau
He ʻano unetentious kēia ʻano ʻano peonies. I mea e hoʻomohala ai ka pua a me ka pua pua, pono ia e hahai i nā lula maʻamau no ka mālama.
Hoike hōkeo. Hoʻohālikelike nui nā kānaka he nui i kēia peony me kahi rose, akā uaʻokoʻa ia i nā kūlana ulu.
Hoʻohuʻu a me ka hānai
E hoʻoinu i ka mea kanu me ka wai me kaʻoluʻolu. Pono e hana pinepine kēia, akā, mai hana pāpaʻi iā ia, ʻo ka mea momona e hiki ke hōʻeha i ka pua.
Pono e hānai iā Julia Rose iʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau manawa i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻO ka wā mua e hana ʻia i kēia ma ka pūnāwai, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pua.
Ke kanu nei i ka mea kanu
Nā kūmole a me ke kolo
E wehe i ka wana aʻa ke ʻauhau iā ʻoe e mālama lōʻihi. E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lewa a me ka wai i nā aʻa, ma hope o ka lōkaha ʻana, pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lepo.
ʻO ka mālama kūpono
ʻOiai he pale kūpaʻa nui ʻo Julia Rose i nā maʻi, ua noi mau ʻia e mālama iā ia me nā fungicides a me nā mea inikini me ke ʻano he pale.
Nā mea kanu pua
Ma muli o ka pua nani a me ka nui o ka pua, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu no ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā ʻana o ka pā māla.
Hoʻomaka nā ʻōpio i ka wā o ka hopena o Mei, a maloʻo i ka hoʻomaka o Iulai. Mamuli o ke aniani, ʻokoʻa paha nā lā. ʻAʻole pono nā kūlana kūikawā no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka wā o ka pua. Lawa ia e hoʻoneʻe pinepine i nā inflorescences wilted.
He aha nā mea e hana inā ʻaʻole ka pua ka peony
ʻO nā kumu kumu nui ʻaʻole i pua ʻo Julia Rose i nā hewa i ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama pono ʻole o ka mea kanu. Pono e nānā inā kūpono ke koho pono nā wahi no ka lāʻau, inā e loaʻa ana ka nui o ka lā. Inā ʻaʻole, he transplanted ka peony.
Peony mālama ma hope o ka pua
He mea nui ia o ka wā e ulu ai ka pua, mālama ka mea kanu i kahi māla lau.
Kāikela
E hoʻoneʻe i kahi peony i kahi wahi hou wale aku inā pilikia. Hiki ke hoʻohui pū i kēia kaʻina hana me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻāpana.
Kākau
ʻOki hōʻoki ʻia nā peony peony i ka hāʻule. I ka manawa like, a hoʻopau pū ʻia nā lau a me nā lau, a mālama ʻia nā kiʻi ʻokiʻoki me ka uluna. Pono e hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hau hau mua.
Hoʻopili i ka moʻomeheu hoʻonani
Noho hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo
Hiki i nā lāʻauʻelemakule i ke aniani hiki ke ola i ka hoʻoilo ma lalo o ka uhi hau kūlohelohe. Pono nā mea kanu ʻōpio i kahi mau wahi e hoʻonui ai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana iā ia mai nā lālā ahi a i ʻole nā mea hoʻolele. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wela, pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka wahi e noho ai, inā ʻaʻole hiki i kahi ola e hōʻino.
Papa no ka hoʻoilo
ʻO nā maʻi, nā pōpoki a me nā ala e pale ai iā lākou
Hoʻopili ʻo Peony Julia Rose i ka hapanui o nā maʻi, no laila ua lawa ka mālama pono iā ia me nā fungicides no nā kumu pale.
ʻO nā pepeke, ʻo ka pōʻino loa i ka pua nā: aphids, whiteflies, scutes, a me nā meaʻala. Pono e hana pū me lākou me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. Ke kanu nei i kahi mea kanu, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka lepo. Inā loaʻa kahi puʻu populika ma kahi kokoke loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kekahi wahi ʻē aʻe.
Ua hoʻokele ʻo Peony Julia Rose, ʻoiai ʻo ia ma kāna ʻano ʻōpiopio, ua loaʻa i nā mea kaulana ma waena o ka māla o ka honua. ʻO nā pua nani a laka paha e hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i keʻano o ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia pāla.
