Hiki i nā māla liʻiliʻi ke hāʻawi i ka mea maikaʻi o kēlā me kēiaʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo no nāʻano mea kanu likeʻole. Eia ma E nānā i nā hoa kūpono, e koi ana i nāʻano like no ka ulu a me ke uluʻana,ʻaʻole e hoʻomoe ana kekahi i kekahi. I waena o ka poʻe e ho'āʻo nei lākou eʻike i "nā hoalauna", pinepine pinepine e lilo i eggplants.
ʻO kēia mau mea kanu mai kaʻohana nightshade ia. maikaʻi me nā huahana iʻikeʻia e mākou, a me ka hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoneʻe i nā toxins o ke kino, e hoʻoemi i ke koko toto, kōkua i ka hanu kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i nā paona hou e lilo ia i mea mahalo.
Nuances o ka mahiʻai
I ka wā e ulu ana i ka eggplants i loko o ka hale hoʻoulu me nā mea kanu'ē aʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻoʻia e kēia mau pō ke koi ikaika loa i nāʻano ʻoluʻolu:
- Pili nā'ola i ke ea wela.
- Pono lākou i ka nui o ka lā.
- ʻO ka mea nui ka nui o ka wai i loko o nā pūnāwai, ma ke kumu, me ka wai mahana.
- ʻO nā mea kanu nā mea kanu i hoʻonui i ka uluʻana o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo i ka hōʻinoʻana i ka hua.
- Pāʻina - nā mea kanu nui loa, i loko o ka hale kōmahana, pono e nakinaki a hoʻopaʻaʻia.
No laila,ʻaʻohe meaʻai maikaʻi a pau loa ma ka hale kōmaena o kēia hua. E noʻonoʻo mākou pehea e kanu ai i nā eggplants i ka hale kōmaʻai?
Me nā pepa
Pālaʻi a eggplants ma hoʻokahi hale kōmaʻa - nā hoa nuiHoʻokomo pūʻia nāʻano o ka piʻi, aʻo nā mea wela a me ke ea maloʻo e makemakeʻia no ka uluʻana o ka hua.
ʻO nāʻanoʻelua, ma mua o ka uluʻana, pono e hoʻohāinuʻia me ka wai mahana 1 manawa i nā lā he 5-7, e ninini ana i ka 2 lita o ka wai ma lalo o ke kumu o kēlā me kēia mea kanu. Mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka pua makemake e wai i nā lā 3e hoʻolimalima aku i 2.5 - 3 mau wai o ka wai no kēlā me kēia ulu.
Mai hoʻopoina i ka weheʻana i ka lepo ma hope o ka hoʻoinuʻana, no ka mea, he kumu maloʻo maoli nā'ōnaina, kokoke i kaʻili.
Ma kahi o ka manawa like, he mau manawa 3-5 ke kanuʻana i ka ulu, makemake e hānai i nā mea kanu nā puna momona a me nā mineral. ʻO ka mamao ma waena o nā eggplants a me nā pepa he 70 cm.
E nānā! ʻAʻohe ala mai pae kokoke me ka pepa'alapona eggplanti mea e hōʻinoʻole ai i kaʻono o ka hua.
Ma ka laulimaʻana o ka pepa me nā hua'ōmaʻomaʻo'ē aʻe, ka hanaʻana o ka nāhelehele, ke kanuʻana i nā lālā a me ka uluʻana i nā meaʻono a me ka bele ma ka hale kōmahana, heluhelu ma ka pūnaewele.
Me nā kukama
Akāʻo ka eggplant ma loko o ka hale kōmaena me ka kukama - ʻaʻole nā hoa maikaʻi. Inā pono lākou e kanuʻia i hoʻokahi hale kōmaʻomaʻa,ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa ke waihoʻana ma kaʻaoʻao hikina i kahi o nā paia o ka hale kōmaena o nā eggplants, a ma luna o nā kukama, hiki ke uhi i ka pō, e nui loa ka hopena o ka huahua.
Akā, he wela kiʻekiʻe hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka eggplantNo laila, pono e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kahi e waiho ai i ka mea kanu. He nui ka poʻe i makemake e kanu i nāʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo, kukama ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau,'ākau, a me nā eggplants mai kaʻaoʻao hema. Inā hoʻohanaʻia ka hale kōmahana no nā pepa, a no nā hua eggplant, a no nā kukama, laila kūpono ke kūʻai iʻekolu moena moe.
Pākaʻaʻokiʻia mai nā eggplants. ʻO kēia ka mea maikaʻi loa me kahi moena liʻiliʻi me nā kukama e wikiwiki ana i nā mea mua e pau ai ka huaʻana,ʻaʻole lākou e makaʻu i nā kikowaina i ka wā e lele ai, e hoʻomau aiʻole i ka emiʻana o ka mahana.
Eia hou, eʻike i kā mākou pūnaewele e pili ana i ka mana o nā kukama a me nā huaʻai'ē aʻe i ka wā e ulu ana i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo, me keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ka maʻi, ka wai, ka meaʻai a me nā maʻi cucumoma.
Me nā'ōmato
I nā manawa maʻamau i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo eʻikeʻoe i kahi moe me nā eggplants, ka pepa, nā kukama a me nā'ōmato. ʻO kekahi kekahi e pana i nā hopena maikaʻi, e hānai ana i nā mea kanu, hoʻonohonoho ʻO nā pūnaewele hōʻomi kūikawāke ea.
Me nā mea maʻamau o ka pō,ʻo nā'ōmato a me nā huameli i loko o ka hale kōmaʻomaʻi likeʻole eʻaeʻole kekahi i kekahi. Pākē e lilo mau i mau haku i loko o ka hale kōmaena, hoʻomana lākou i ka wai, ua pale maikaʻiʻia, akā ma kahi kiʻekiʻe wela, i alohaʻia e nā hua manu, e lilo lākou i nā ovaries.
Hiki iā ia ke hoʻolālā i ka'ōmato. ʻAʻole ia i'ōleloʻia e ulu i nā hua'alapulu i loko o ka hale kōmaena me nā'ōmato, a no ka mea ʻo ke kaiāulu eʻaʻa ai i nā meaʻai.
Hoʻolako ka nui o ka mea kanu i ka wai, aʻo ka'ōmato e hoʻomau i ka hoʻohāhā kokoke koke ma hope o ke kanuʻana. Hiki i ka'umehana nui ke alakaʻi i phytophthora, hemahema - i nā hōʻeha o nā mites spider.
Eia naʻe, me ka mālama pono aʻo kekahi o ka hana hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kaʻohi maikaʻi a me kēlāʻano, a me nāʻanoʻokoʻa'ē aʻe ma ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo hoʻokahi.
ʻO kekahi mau "hoa noho"
Ke kanuʻana i nā meaʻai i loko o ka hale kōmahana, kanu kokoke Salakeke:ʻo nā'āpana momona ka maikaʻi loa i ka waihonaʻo May aʻaʻole loa e hoʻolālā i kahi kikowaena ma ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka Basil, ka'ōnihi, ka lihihi a me ka libona e lilo i mau hoa noho maikaʻi loa no lākou.
ʻO nā mea kanu e like me ke kaiāulu me nā pī a me nā pīni, i hiki iāʻoe ke koho i kahi wahi liʻiliʻi no lākou. I loko o ka hale hoʻoulu ua ulu a me ke kāpena Beijing, kahi iʻikeʻia i ka wā'ōpiopio ʻaʻole hiki ke pale huaʻiʻia ka eggplant.
Ke kau kau
Inā hikiʻole ke hoʻonohonoho i 2 - 3 mau'ōmaʻomaʻo ma ka'āpana, a laila hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kēlā me kēia. Māhele'āpana i ka maikaʻi loa no kēlā me kēiaʻano o ka'āpana. Inā hoʻolālāʻoe e ulu i nā mea kanuʻelua, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kahi komo hou a hana i ka pale o ka polycarbonate, ka lole wahīpika a polyethylene.
E kōkua kēia i ka uluʻana, e like me nā'ōmato a me nā eggplants ma kahi lumi hoʻokahi. ʻAʻole e pōʻino nā meaʻai i ka "mau hoalauna", aʻo ka hoʻomau pinepineʻana i ka waiʻana i nā hua eggplant,ʻaʻole e hoʻonui i ka noʻonoʻo no nā tōmato.
Ināʻae,ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i ka'īpuka lua, e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi moe me nā eggplants mai ka lalo a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa o ke kōmaena me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni. ke hoʻokumuʻana i kahi microclimate kūpono no lākou. Loaʻa iāʻoe kahiʻano pā i ka "lumi", kahi e pono aiʻoe e komo wale i ka wā e pono ai.
A he mau'ōlelo hou hou aku:
- e kanu ana i nā hua he nui i loko o ka hale kōmaena, e kanu i kēlā me kēia me kahi kualapa;
- eggplants e ulu pono ma kaʻaoʻao hema, hiki i ke kanuʻiaʻana o nā kukama i waena o lākou a me nā pepa;
- hana i nā moe i loko o ka hale hoʻokipa a hiki i 1 m ka laulā, mau alanui a hiki i ka 70 knm,ʻo ia ka mea kūpono loa e mālama i nā mea kanu a hoʻohana pono i ka wahi i loaʻa.
Ka Hopena
Inā pono, ma ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo hoʻokahi me nā eggplants hiki ke ulu i nā huaʻai. Ua kūleʻa maikaʻi pōkū e pili ana i ka pepa, hiki paha i kekahi mau pilikia ke ulu a mālama i loko o ka hale kōmaena me nā kukama a me nā'ōmato, akā,ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea ulu ulu mua ke hoʻokumu i nā pilikia a kōkua iā lākou e hoʻohana i ka manawa me ka pōmaikaʻi nui loa.