ʻO ka lichenis Perennial he mea kanu me nā pua nani, aia i ka manawa like e pono wale nō ka mālama mālama. Hiki iā ia ke komo me ke kūpono i loko o kahi māla a i ʻole ka hoʻolālā hale mākeke. I mea e koho ai i ka koho kūpono, kūpono i ka māla ke aʻo hou i ka mea kanu.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana iā Lychnis i ka makahiki
ʻO kēia mea kanu i ka ʻohana o ka ʻohana clove. ʻO kaʻaila Perennial kahi ākea i ka hihiu. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka māla ʻana i nā kenekulia he mau makahiki. Ma muli o kona momona momona a me kona'ōlili, kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka adonis.
Ka pua Lychnis
Nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO ka pua ola Lychnis kahi mea ola kino, nā ʻano o nā ʻano like ʻole o ka lōʻihi o ke kiʻekiʻe o 1 m He nui a puni ka ʻāwī. Loaʻa nā lau i kahi ʻano lanceolate elongated. Bisexual ka pua, i pili i 2 cm paha ke ulu nei kēia mea kanu i kahi ma mua o 5 mau makahiki.
No ke ʻike! ʻO ka hua he mult-aʻa me nā hua lōlū pēpē. Noho maikaʻi nā hua i 4-5 mau makahiki.
ʻO nā ʻano lychis i noho: ko lākou wehewehe a me kā lākou ʻano
Ua ʻike ʻia ma mua o 30 mau ʻano o ke ʻano o ka lychnis. ʻO ka mea kaulana loa o lākou i waena o nā māla i wehewehe ʻia i nā mea kikoʻī ma lalo nei.
Lychnis Chalcedonica, a i ʻole Dawn
I ke kūlohelohe, hiki ke loaʻa ma ka ʻāina o ʻEulopa o Rusia. ʻO kahi chalcedony Lychnis he mea maʻamau no hoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Siberia a me Central Asia. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi lāʻau pākeke he 80-100 cm. Aia nā pā lau i kahi ʻano ovoid-lanceolate. I loko o nā kahawai o ka Chalcedony Lychnis (ka lā nui), ke ʻano corymbose-capitate. ʻO kā lākou mau pua liʻiliʻi he mau ʻulaʻula ulaula a me nā petals ʻelua ʻelua mau ʻīlio. Loaʻa ke anawaena o nā kahuhulu he 10 cm.
ʻO ke kakahiaka Lychnis he pale kū'ē i ka anuanu. Ua ʻike ʻia ka mea like mai 1561. ʻO ia ka like me nā kahe a me ka ʻōpala Maltese i hōʻike ʻia, ka ʻōpala ʻia me ka pua nui me ka ʻulaʻula nui.
Lychnis chalcedony
ʻO Vicarium Lychnis
Ua ulu i ka hema o ka Plate Siberian, ma Central Europe, ma North Caucasus. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pūnāwai o ka viscari he 40-100 cm.ʻO ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe i hāʻawi i ka mea kanu i hāʻawi i kekahi inoa inoa - tar. He ʻōpala a keʻokeʻo paha nā pua. ʻO nā whorls he 6-7 mau ʻāpana.
Lychnis alpine
ʻO ke kanaka o kēia mau pua he mau ʻāpana tundra a me nā wahie-tundra o ka Penina Scandinavian, a me ka ʻāina o ʻAmelika Akau. Hiki ke loaʻa i nā licades Alpine ma nā kihi o nā Alps. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau he 15-20 cm. I ka ulu ʻana o ka ulu, kū nā rosettes lau i nā aʻa. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōpana me nā lau kūʻē kūlike. I nā inflorescences i hōʻike ʻia kahi ʻano panicle. ʻO Lychnis ulaula ka pua a i ʻole nā pua pink-ʻulaʻula.
No ke ʻike! ʻO kēia ʻano pili kaulana loa no nā Lara like ʻole.
Lychnis alpine
Lychnis Arkwrightii
ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau ulu lāʻau o Arkwaite Larchis he 35-40 cm.ʻO nā pua a me nā lau ʻuʻuku ka ʻāpana burgundy. Hāʻawi kēia lāʻau i ka liʻiliʻi o nā inflorescences i kahi ʻulaʻula. Hola kēia ʻano ulu mai nā lā hope o Iune a hiki i waena o ʻAukake.
ʻO ka ākea kaulana loa o kēia ʻano holoholona ʻo Lychnis Vesuvius. Ke ulu nei kona mau lau i keʻano o ka puʻuwai, a ʻo ka nui o nā inflorescences o ka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ulaula a ʻoi aku ka nani a hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano nui.
Lychnis coronaria (Lychnis Coronaria, Lychnis Coriacea)
I loko o nā laikini kālā, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pua ma mua o 90 cm.ʻO nā inflorescences he racemose a maloʻo. ʻO ka hapanui o nā mea kanu he mau pua pua, akā aia nō kekahi wahi ʻē aʻe ia. ʻAʻole paʻakikī loa ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā laikini palaha ma ka ʻāina ākea.
ʻO ka cuckoo Campus (Coronaria Flos-Cuculi), a i ʻole ka tae Cuckoo (Lychnis Flos-Cuculi)
ʻO kēia ʻano o ka larchis i maʻamau me ka hapa nui o ka ʻEulopa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pua lāʻau he 1 m. Ke hoʻokokoke nei lākou i ka lei, e emi ana ko lākou lōʻihi. ʻUlaʻula nā petals o kēia ʻano. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i ʻehā mau kime, kēlā me kēia mea i kau ʻia ma ka ʻāʻī iki.
Keawe Cuckoo
Luku Lakiʻina (Lychnis Fulgens)
Ua ulu ia ma Iapana, ma ka mokuʻo Siberian a ma Ka Hikina. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe i ke 40-60 cm. Aia nā lau i kahi ʻano oblong ovoid. ʻO 4-5 mau ʻāpana ka laulā 4-5 cm i ka ʻāpana.
Lychnis Haageana
Aia ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pua mai 40 a 45 cm. Ma nā puka kī, he puka oblong-ovate. ʻO ka inflorescences ka racemose. Loaʻa kēlā me kēia o lākou i ka 3-7 mau pua me ka lōʻihi o 5 cm.ʻō nā petals i nā incised. Aia kahi niho ma kēlā ʻaoʻao. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano ʻōiwi ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hau.
Kahi Lopou (Lychnis Flos-Jovis, Coronaria Flos-Jovis)
Ua ulu kēia ʻano i nā holoholona o Alps. ʻO 80 cm ke kiʻekiʻe o ka licodis a Jupiter, ua kālai ʻia a nui nā pua. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā pua a me nā ʻāpana lau he liʻiliʻi ka wīwī. Loaʻa i ka pua nani ka pale pua. Aia nō hoʻi i nā ʻano terry a me nā pua keʻokeʻo.
ʻO Jupiter Lychnis
ʻO nā mea kaulana loa i waena o nā māla
ʻO nā mea aʻe i loaʻa i ka mea kaulana. Hoʻohana nui lākou no ka māla a me ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.
- Vesuvius. ʻO ka pua nani ke kala kala kala. ʻO kēia ʻano ʻāpana lau lau ia e like me ka puʻuwai e like. Hoʻopau ia mai i Iune a ʻAukake.
- Rosetta. Hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka viscari. ʻO Lychnis Rosetta kahi loulou compact me nā pua nani o ka ʻāpana raspberry saturated.
- Kau kea Maltese. No kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻāpana Lychnis chalcedony. Loaʻa iā ia kona inoa e hoʻonani ai i ke ʻano o nā pua, i ka helehelena e like me ke kea Maltese. Hāʻawi ʻia ia e kahi kaona saturated a me nā inflorescences wiwo ʻole.
- Tar. Aia kēia ʻano ʻāpana no ka lichenis o viscari. ʻO kona inoa ma muli o ka loaʻaʻana o kahi mahele o ka mea kanu. He pua uliuli, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. Hoʻōla ka pua a mai Iulai a Iulai.
- Kahelea. Hiki i ka ulu lāʻau ke ulu a hiki i kahi mika ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻĀkala nā pua pua. Ua māhele ʻia lākou i ʻehā mau kime.
- Nana. He lāʻau liʻiliʻi kēia a he 15 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. E pili ana i nā ʻano o Cuckoos. ʻO nā pua pua a pink.
- Alba Aia kēia ʻano me nā ʻano cuckoos. I kona mauola liʻiliʻi, he pua keʻokeʻo nā pua.
Pehea e hoʻohou ai i nā mana lichen perennial
No ka lōloʻi ʻana o nā laikini perennial, hoʻohana ʻia nā hua a me nā ʻokiʻoki. Hiki ke ulu i ka Lychnis ma ke kanu pololei i nā hua ma ke kahua ākea a i ʻole e ulu ana i nā hua kanu mua.
Nā huʻu
ʻAlaʻai huaʻai
Hiki ke hoʻopū ʻia kēia lāʻau ma ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu i ka lepo. Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu, pono e hoʻomaka ka pua i ka manawa like i ka wā i lawe ʻia ai ke kanu.
No nā hua kanu, hoʻomaka nā mea kanu i nā lā ma Malaki, a pono e kanu ʻia i ka māka ma ka mahina ʻo Mei. No ka pae ʻāina, pono nā ipu ʻalani me ka lepo. Hana ʻia nā Holes i ka ʻāpana ma lalo kahi e hiki ai ke kahe wai lā.
Ke ulu i nā hua, pono ʻoe e kau i nā hua ma ka stratification no 15-30 mau lā i loko o ka friji, ka ʻūʻī me ka lole lulumi. A laila ua kau ʻia i ka lepo hūnā a hoʻomaka e ulu.
E makaʻala! Uhi ʻia nā kīʻaha i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hāʻawi i kahi nui o ka hina. No ka hoʻouluʻana, pono ia e hāʻawi i kahi mahana o 18-20 ° C a me ka hoʻōki maʻamau.
Ma hope o nā hebedoma he 2 mau pule, e hoʻomohala ʻia ke aʻa. I kēia manawa, pono ia e koho, kanu i nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea moku e hoʻokaʻawale ai. Ma hope o 1-2 mau pule, e puka mai nā lauwili. Ma hope o kēlā, ua mākaukau ka mea kanu no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka māka.
Palapala noi palapala hana
Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana
ʻO kēia ke ala o ka hoʻolaha e hoʻohana pono no nā ʻano terry. Hoʻomau ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki ma Iune. ʻO kā lākou lōʻihi ka 20-25 cm. Ma mua o ke kūhai ʻana, ua kau ʻia lākou ma kahi hopena o ke aʻa no 30 mau minuke.
Nānā i ka ʻāina, ua uhi ʻia lākou me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hāʻawi ka ʻoki i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. I ka mahina o ʻAukake-Kepakemapa, kanu ʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi paʻa mau.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka māla
ʻAʻole koi ʻo Perennial i ka hoʻoikaika nui ma ka wā e ulu ana. I kiʻi i kahi pua nani, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā lula no ka mālamaʻana i nā lexis.
Pono ʻo ia i ka lā maikaʻi. ʻAe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka nele o nā kukui ke alakaʻi i ka mea hiki i ka pua ke lilo i nāwaliwali, hemahema. No ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻana i ka pua, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kāpae i nā pua manuʻu.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka larchis wale i ka manawa o ke kau wela, a me ka maloʻo, akā, e noʻonoʻo pono i ka loaʻa ʻole o ka momona o ka ʻāina.
Polio
Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi lepo maloʻo kahi liʻiliʻi me ka lepo maloʻo no ka mea kanu.
ʻOi aku ka lole
No hoʻokahi manawa mea kanu, pono e hānai i ka lāʻau 2-3 i mau manawa. I ka wā mua, ua hāʻawi ʻia i kahi kāwili pū ka mea o ka carbamide, pālea kalate a me ka superphosphate.
I ka wā kanu, pono nā mea kanu me nā superphosphate, agricole-7, potassium sulfate. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻano i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i ka pākuʻu ʻana: 1 tbsp. puna ma kahi o kahi wai.
Nui! Hiki ke hana ʻia i ke kī ʻoi ke kakahonu.
Ka puaʻa
I kahea a pehea e pua ai
ʻO ka manawa pua i ka mea kanu i nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻO ka maʻamau ka manawa hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mahina.
- Nā ʻano pua. Hiki keʻokoʻa nā ʻano o nā pua, i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole. I kekahi manawa ua pololei nā petals a maʻa ʻole, ma kahi ʻē i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i ʻelua a ʻehā paha māhele. Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o lākou.
- Kūpono pua o nā pua. I ka hapa nui o nā pua pua, ʻohi lākou i nā inflorescences umbrella-pale. Akā aia kekahi mau mea e ulu ai kahi ma nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a i nā pua kaʻawale.
- Ka wā kanu. Aia ia i ke ʻano o ka lychnis. I ka nui o nā ʻano, ʻike ʻia nā pua mai Iune a ʻAukake, a ʻo kēia manawa no 1.5 mau mahina.
- ʻO nā loli i ka wā mālama. I kēia manawa, e hana i ka lua o ka ʻai i ka manawa o ke kau. Pono e loaʻa i nā mea āpau i pono no ke ulu o nā kala. ʻAʻole loli kekahi mau loli ʻē aʻe i ka mālama pono ʻana.
Loaʻa nā pilikia i ka ulu ʻana
Kūpono i nā kānāwai pono e mālama ai, ʻaʻole ola ʻo Lychnis i ka maʻi, ʻaʻole like ka pua i ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana e nā pōpoki.
Ke mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka lāʻau, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hōʻō ʻia e nā aphids, leafworms, a me nā spider mites. I ke pale ʻana iā lākou, pono ʻoe i ka pīpī me nā lāʻau kūikawā.
E kūleʻa nei kēia lāʻau i ka maʻi. Kuhi aku i nā kānāwai o ka mālama ʻana, aneane ʻaʻole loa e maʻi.
Nui! Inā hele ka wai nui, a laila ma muli o ka haʻalulu kiʻekiʻe, hiki i ka maloo ke aʻeha paha kahi maʻi fungal.
Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka māla, a laila hoʻemi i ka maikaʻi a me ka nui o ka pua.
Hoʻohana ma ka hoʻolālā ʻāina
Ke nānā nei ka Lychnis i ka wā e hoʻopili ai i nā kanu lāʻau ma kahi o ka mauʻu mauʻu. I kekahi manawa kanu lākou ia ma nā kapa wai o nā wai. Ke nānā aku nei nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi nā mea e hoʻolālā ai i nā kī alpine a i ʻole nā palena no nā ala.
ʻ hilllelo Alpine
Hiki i ka Percy Lychnis ke hoʻonani i kahi māla a i ʻole ka paka. He kūleʻa ka mea i hoʻohana ʻia no ke ʻano hanana. I ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia pua, ua hiki i ka mea mahi ʻai ke koho pono nona iho i kekahi ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me kēia ʻano lāʻau.