ʻO ka mea nui ma waena o nā'ōmato "ʻAnakala Stepa": hōʻike a me nā mea huna o nāʻano mahiʻai

ʻO nā meaʻono a me nā meaʻonoʻole i ka waiʻole, nā mea e pāʻani ana i ka nui a me keʻano o lākou, e pili ana i nāʻano hou mai nā mea hoʻohiwahiu Siberia, i kapaʻia "Uncle Stepa".

Ma keʻano he meaʻoluʻoluʻano nui kaulana iʻikeʻia e nā mea a pau mai ka wā kamaliʻi mai, i ka nānā muaʻana, ua hiki iā lākou ke nānā aku iā lākou iho.

A no kaʻike houʻana e pili ana i keʻano o kēiaʻano, hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu i kā mākou puke. Aʻike pū nō hoʻi me ka piha piha o nāʻano, nāʻano a me nāʻano o ka mahiʻaiʻana.

ʻO Tomato "ʻAnakala Stepa": ho'ākāka o kaʻano

ʻO ka "Uncle Styopa" i pololei loa kona inoa ma muli o ka uluʻoleʻana -ʻaʻole i emi iki nā lāʻau ulu o kēia tumato,ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke ulu i ke kauwela.

ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka puʻupuʻu keʻano ma muli o ka uluʻana mai 1.5 a 2.5 mau mika. ʻO keʻano laulā ka nui,ʻo ka nui o nā stepsons he kiʻekiʻe loa, no laila, pono i nāʻano likeʻole ka mālama mau i keʻano o ka pinking. Eia kekahi,ʻo nā'ōmomo ke noi i ka meaʻai maʻamau ʻO ka wā lōʻihi o ka hua e hāʻule ma 110-115 mau lā ma hope o ka lūlūʻana i nā hua no nā mea kanu, ma laila,ʻo kaʻano "Uncle Stepa" e pili i ka mea. ʻO ka'ōpala i nā maʻi kūikawā maʻamau.

Kūpono no ka mahiʻaiʻana ma kahi ākea a me ka'āina pale. ʻO nā hua o ke kōmato "ʻAnakala Stepa" keʻikeʻia e ko lākouʻano nuiʻole a me keʻano i kūponoʻole i ka'ōmato. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou a pau he like ka maiʻa: elongated, me kahi'āpana oval a me kahi kuhikuhi kuhikuhi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā'ōmato a hiki i 20 knm, aʻo ka awelika he 180 g. I ka hanaʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka uluʻana, hiki i nā hua ke ulu i 300 g.

Ua kiʻekiʻe ka nui o nā mea maloʻo a me nā mea maloʻo,ʻaʻohe puka waiʻole ma nā hua. ʻAʻohe nui o nā keʻena lumi - mai 3 a 5 i ka hua. He palupalu a lahilahi kaʻili, ma keʻano o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo i keʻokeʻo i kahiʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO nā hua eʻae i ka laweʻana a hiki ke mālamaʻia no nā lā he 75 a hala. Ke waihoʻia i loko o ka friji, ua hoʻonuiʻia kēia wā i 90 mau lā.

E hoʻohālikelike i ka kaumaha o nāʻano hua me nā mea'ē aʻe e hiki ke komo i ka papa:

Nāʻano

ʻO nā'ōmole Tomatoes "Uncle Stepa" i hoʻokumuʻia e nā hoaaloha Russian ma 2008. Ua hoʻolaunaʻia i ka moku'āina Moku'āinaʻo Seeds i ka makahiki 2012. Kūpono kaʻano likeʻole no ka uluʻana i nā kūlana me ke anuanuʻole. Nā hua maikaʻi i ke ala waena, Ka HonuaʻOi, ma Siberia a me ka Hikina hikina. ʻAʻole nāʻanoʻino i hōʻailonaʻia ma kaʻaoʻao hema o Rūsia.

Hoʻomakaʻia ka papaʻi "Uncle Stepa" no ka kukeʻana a me ke kīkeke - pickles a me ka pickles. He mea kanu maikaʻi nā kōmato, akā,ʻaʻole kūpono i ka hanaʻana i nā wai. E piʻi ana nā hua o kahi mea kanu i 8 kg.

Kūpono kūpono keʻano o nāʻano likeʻole i nāʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ka pane maikaʻi i ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā mea lāʻau. ʻO ka nui o nā pāpale nui ma kahi mea kanu eʻae iāʻoe e loaʻa i nā hua maikaʻi i ka mālamaʻana i kahi. Ma waena o nā hemahema o keʻano, hiki iā mākou ke haʻi aku i ka pono no ka paleʻana o ka pule a me ke kāohi mau o ka ululāʻau no ka ulu.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ka hua o nāʻano likeʻole me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papa ma lalo:

Nāʻano o ka uluʻana

I ka neleʻana o ka wai kūpono,ʻo nā hua o ke kōpiopio Uncle Stepa e liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi i loko. I ka manawa like, me kaʻoi o ka lepo lepo,ʻaʻole i kūpono nā tōmato i ka hanu.

Pono nā'ōpona i nā meaʻai momona kiʻekiʻe.. Hoʻopono maikaʻiʻo ia i ka hoʻokomoʻiaʻana o nā kolakeʻaila a me nā mea hoʻonanea, i ka manawa hoʻokahi i nā lā he 10. No ka loaʻaʻana o ka nui kūpono o nā hua kūʻai, ua'ōleloʻia e kanu i nā meaʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau lāʻau i kēlā me kēia mika.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi i ke kūkuluʻana i kumu lāʻau i loko oʻelua mau kiko. Hoʻopau loaʻia nā pauku ma lalo o nā lauʻeono. Ke hoʻokaheʻia ka hua, ua weheʻia nā lau ma lalo.

E heluhelu ma kā mākou pūnaewele e pili ana i nā maʻi o ka'ōmato i loko o nā'ōmaʻomaʻo me ka pehea e kū'ē ai i kēia maʻi.

Hāʻawi pū mākou i nāʻenehana ma nāʻano kiʻekiʻe a me nāʻano maʻi ākea.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

I ka wā e ulu ai i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo, ua hoʻopōʻinoʻia nā tōmato e ka whitefly. No ka hakakāʻana, ponoʻoe e kau mau i nā'ūpili'āpana i ka hale kōmaʻomaʻo. Ke hoʻonuiʻia ka nui o nā mea hōʻailona e mālama i nā mea kanu me nā mea kanu i'āponoʻia no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā wahi kikowaena.

ʻO nā maʻi o kēiaʻano hanana likeʻole e hoʻoweliweli wale ana i nā phytophthora a me nāʻano likeʻole. ʻOiaiʻo kēia mau maʻi o kahiʻano mushroom, pono ia e hakakā iā lākou me nā lāʻau'aloʻolo Hom a me nā mea'ē aʻe me ke keleawe, a me nā mea fungicides.

"ʻOʻAnakala Stopa" - heʻano maʻamau me keʻano maikaʻi loa. ʻO konaʻano mahiʻai, pili nō ia i kekahi mau lilo o ka hana, akā, he mea hoʻopīhoihoi paha ka mea kanu i nā mea kanu.