Ke manaʻoʻiʻo ia inā kanu ka Drummond phlox i kahi moena pua i mua o ka komo o ka hale a i ʻole kahi drawer ma luna o ka balopa, a laila e hele mai ka maikaʻi o ka pono i ka ʻohana. E hōʻoia a ʻae paha i nā ʻano hoʻohālike o phlox i hoʻokahi ala wale nō - e ulu ai kēia mau pua. I kekahi hihia, e lilo lākou i mea hoʻolālā nani o ka pā a i ʻole ka hale noho.
ʻO ka pua Phlox i kēlā me kēia makahiki - wehewehe
ʻO ka hapanui o ka phlox e pili ana i nā mea kanu loulou, a ʻo nā kihi o ia mea e hoʻonani i nā pua liʻiliʻi, i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā hano corymbose. Ma luna o ka maloo o ka phlox perennial, make ma luna o ke kahua a make, a me ka hoʻoilo o ke aʻa ma ka ʻāina ākea, kāpīpī ʻia me nā lau a me ka hau. I ka pūnāwai, kupu maila nā wana hou mai nā aʻa o nā perennials.
nā pua phlox
Pono nā makahiki o Phlox e ulu hou i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hana kēia ma o ka līlū a kanu līlū pono i nā hua kanu i ka lepo. ʻO nā wī phlox e lilo i branched, lūlū, nā pua nani i hoʻonui ʻia i nā inflorescences kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka nui o nā phlox a me ka nui o kā lākou kala e hilinaʻi nei i nā kūlana e ulu ana - nā ʻano o nā phlox mini me ka nui o ka wai a me ka lole o luna, hiki ke hoʻomālamalama pono ke ulu a hiki i ka 1.0 m a i ʻike maoli ʻia, ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ʻaʻole kēia mau phloxes i lilo i kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 30 cm.
ʻO Drummond Phlox i ka māla pua
Hoʻolaʻa makahiki
Hoʻolaha ka makahiki Phlox i nā hua. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia, he hana paʻakikī loa ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka makahiki phlox i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻaʻole ia e pau i ka hopena me ka maikaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke ʻike i ke kū ʻana o nā phlox.
Akā, ua hauhau lākou i ka mea i ka manawa i kū mai ai nā hua kanu lulu iā lākou iho, hāʻule ka hua o ka mea i hāʻule ma ka honua i ka hāʻule a ʻaʻohe kanaka i pīpī iā lākou me ka honua. A inā ʻaʻole ua holoi ka ua a hoʻoheʻe i ka hau i kēia mau hua i loko o ka lua, ua kūleʻa nui lākou.
Nui!No ka uluʻana o nā hua phlox, pono ʻia ka lā.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Phlox i ʻelua ala. I nā wahi hema a me nā wahi o ka leʻaleʻa humuhumu, kanu ʻia nā hua i ka maka o ka ʻāina. Ma nā wahi me nā haʻalulu koʻikoʻi, ma nā kuahiwi o nā Urals a me Siberia, ulu mua nā mea kanu. ʻO nā hua phlox makahiki i ulu ʻia mai nā hua i hoʻopili hou ʻia, e pale aku i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
Mea pono no ka ulu nā hua
I ka mea e ulu a kūleʻa ai i nā phlox makahiki, pono ʻoe e hahai i kekahi mau lula:
- no ka lulu, nā huina nui wale nā mea i koho ʻia mai nā hua kanu he nui;
- e loaʻa i nā hua nui ma nā mea kanu uterine, kekahi mau hua me nā inflorescences a me nā pānaehana i hoʻoneʻe;
- Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau maikaʻi maikaʻi i nā mea kanu lāʻau;
Nā ʻike hou: Inā ʻaʻohe manawa e piha ai ka huaʻai i ka wā piha i loko o nā pahu huaʻai ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, ua ʻoki ʻia nā lālā me nā pahu, hoʻopili ʻia, hoʻokomo i loko o kahi pāpaona a waiho ʻia e maloʻo piha loa i kahi lumi hoʻoneʻe i ka mahana o ka lumi.
E hoʻolana i kahi ulu lāʻau ulu a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pua lateral he nui, hoʻomaka nā phloxes i ka hoʻopili i ka wana hua huila. Ma hope o ke kahe o nā lau 5, ʻoki a ʻokiʻoki wale ʻia ka piko o ke kumu waena.
Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā hua lulu no ka lulu
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pahu maloʻo o nā hua he Drummond phlox i kahi wahi anu - ka papahele, kahi o nā mea kanu o ka pahu hau. ʻAʻole lawe ʻia nā hua mai loko o nā pahu a hiki i ka wā e lūlū ʻia ai. ʻO kēia ma muli o kaʻoiaʻiʻo ua maloʻo nā hua i ka lewa a nalowale i kā lākou ulu ʻana.
I kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia, ua ninini ʻia nā hua i loko o nā hōʻike a hoʻolāhu ʻia i loko o ka hopena polū o ka potassium permanganate no 10-15 mau minuke. Pelu ʻia ka hua liʻiliʻi, holoi ʻia ke koena i ka wai kahe. A laila maloʻo lākou, hohola ma luna o ke kāwele pepa, a kanu i loko o kahi mea kanu.
Nā huʻu
Pehea e lulu ai i nā hua no nā hua kanu
Hoʻopili nā hua phlox i kahi lōʻihi - a hiki i 3-4 mau pule. No laila, kanu ʻia nā hua i nā mea kanu i ka wā mua a i ke waena waena o Malaki. Pono nā kiki noho i nā ʻaoʻao ma kahi o 5 cm kiʻekiʻe a me nā lua wai. Hoʻopiliʻia ka lepo lepo i ka 3/4 o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pahu. Hoʻowili ʻia ka papa o ka ʻāina me ke kua o kahi papa ʻaina a i ʻole scoop.
Kahi ʻia nā ʻano lehelehe me kahi palupalu ʻōpiu ma ka ʻili o ka ʻāina i nā lālani ma waena o 3-5 cm a māmā hoʻi e pīpī ʻia me ke aniani o ka one. Hiki ke nahu ka lūlū - no kēia, ua hui ʻia nā hua me ke one a lūlū ʻia ma ka pahu e like me ka mea.
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo Mini-drawers: ua uhi ʻia lākou i ka ipu aniani a i ʻole ka ʻōlelo poloka. E nānā i kēlā me kēia manawa no nā hōʻailona o ka pōpoki a me nā pōpoki, hoʻoweliweli a hoʻohemo ʻia.
E makaʻala! Hiki lulu kanu ʻia nā hua i loko o nā waihona volumetric pilikino, i kēia hihia ʻaʻohe kumu e koho i nā hua ʻai.
He aha nā mea like o nā hua phlox
Ma hope o ka hatch huina, e lawe i ka liʻiliʻi ma 2-3 mau hebedoma e ulu ai i ʻelua mau lau o ka lau maoli.
I kēia manawa, neʻe nā mea kanu - ua hoʻokomo i loko o nā kīʻaha nui loa, e kū ana i kahi mamao o 8-10 cm ma waena o nā kumu lāʻau.
Ma hope o ʻekolu mau mahina, e loaʻa ana i nā mea kanu nā 5-6 o nā lau a me nā hua mua.
Nā ʻōpio liʻiliʻi
Nā ʻĀina mālama mālama
Mālama ʻia nā ipu o nā mea kanu i nā lita ma ka lumi lumi ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ma mua o + 25 ° C. Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana o nā mea kanu, pono nā pahu me lākou ma ka mālamalama no ka liʻiliʻi loa he 12 mau lā o ka lā.
Inā hoʻomaka ka pālima o nā hua, a laila hoʻēmi i ka mahana ambient i ka + 15 + 18 ° C a hoʻonui i nā hola o ka lā i 14-15 mau hola. E hoʻohana i nā kukui no ka hoʻomālamalama maoli ʻia o nā mea kanu.
Mālama ka lepo i nā hua kanu i loko o kahi kaila i hoʻohuihui mau. Mai ʻae i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana, inā ʻole e pala ka aʻa. Ma mua o ke kanuʻana i ka māla pua, hānai nā mea kanu me kahi nitroammophos a i ʻole nā mākaukau paʻakikī.
Hoʻolohe ʻO ka phloxes ma hope o ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ka papa ākea no nā pule ʻelua ʻelua e hōʻeha.
ʻAʻole e like me nā mea kanu i ulu koke mai nā hua kanu ma ka moena pua pua, ʻoi aku ke kōkua o nā manamana o nā aʻa i nā mea kanu a hiki i ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana. No laila, pololei i ka wā o kēia manawa, pono nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia i ka wā pono.
Nā ʻōpio makua
Nā makahiki phlox: nā hiʻohiʻona mālama
- Ke koho ʻana i kahi pae ʻāina, lepo
Pono nā Perennial a me kau mau makahiki i nā kūlana like ʻole - ka hānai mau momona me ka hoʻonaninani kūlohelohe, ka nui o ka hōʻea ʻana o ka wai lepo, kahi mālama maikaʻi ʻāina o ka ʻāina mai ka makani, nui o nā kukui.
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka pua i ka wā a ma hope o ka pua
Hoʻoulu ʻo ka pua i paʻa i ka ulu a hoʻonui i ka nui o nā lau, hoʻopuka i ka nui o nā inflorescences e hana i kahi ʻuʻuku ʻā. Pono nā mea kanu i ka meaʻai maikaʻi, e hele mai ana ma nā aʻa me ka umauma.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka hana kanu ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka lepo. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi ʻōpū lepo anu - ke hana pono nei lākou i nā kolo.
Hōʻoiaʻiʻo lākou ʻaʻole he mauʻu i ka palena kumu a ma kahi kokoke i nā mea kanu, a maloʻo, maloʻo nā pua maloʻo e ʻoki mau ʻia me nā lāʻau.
- Noho hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo
Hoʻolohe I ka hāʻule ʻana, ua ʻoki ʻia nā pahu huaula mai nā mea kanu uterine, nā ʻāpana a me nā rhizome i hala, hoʻopili ʻia ka honua a lawe ʻia nā hana e hoʻonui ai i ka pono o ka māla pua.
Pehea e hānai ai i ka phlox no ka nui o ka pua
No ka wā'ōpiopio holoʻokoʻa, pono ia e lawe i ka 3 nitrogen mineral fertilizing, alternating with organic fertilizers - extract wai o ka lehu, manure hayam kuleana potassium a me ka calcium, herbal infusion.
Kūkulu ʻia ka lole topolika mua aʻe ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu ma ka māla pua. A laila e nānā i ke ʻano o nā mea kanu. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pōʻino hānai i ka lau o nā lau, pale ʻana i ka ulu o ka lāʻau, a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nui o ka pua.
No ke aha ʻaʻole e pua pua ka phlox
ʻAʻole hiki ke pua nā makahiki a i ʻole nā makahiki keu inā ulu lākou i ka malu pale.
E hoʻololi ʻia a lākou e pae ʻia. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu i kona ikaika a pau i hiki i ka lā, no ka mea, ʻole o nā kumu o nā photosynthesis ʻaʻole e hele, a ʻaʻohe ʻano o nā pua e pua ai.
Hoʻopili ia, ʻo ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana no ka phlox i ka makahiki a me ka makahiki mau makahiki e pono ai e alakaʻi i ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka mea kanu i ka nele a i ʻole ka nui o nā mea momona a me nā mea momona, ʻaʻole i maʻi ʻia a ʻaʻole i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā pōpilikia.
ʻO nā mea e kanu ai ma hope o phlox
Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o Drummond i kekahi i kekahi.
He ua hōkū ʻo Phlox
No ka hoʻohālikelike, nā waihoʻoluʻu o nā kala ʻo Star Rain i hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā kiko i nā mea kanu wale nō.
Akā naʻe, inā e kanu ʻoe i nā chrysanthemums, delphiniums, aquilegia a me terry phloxes o Drummond ma kahi kokoke, a e lilo ka māla pua i lilo i mea hoʻonani o kekahi māla māla a i ʻole nā māla ʻalā ma nā kīhāpai.
He hoihoi kēia: no ka kanu ʻana i kēia mau mea kanu, hoʻohana pinepine nā māla i nā ʻōlelo hōʻike o ke kalena mōʻī, no ka mea ʻole e nalo i nā lā makemake nui loa no ka kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā maʻi - pehea e hoʻopili ai iā lākou
Ua ʻike nā māla loea i kēia wā e hiki i nā ʻano lāʻau kūpaʻa a me nā hānai lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ka pōpoki a hoʻolōʻihi i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā maʻi. Akāʻo nā ala loea e pili ana i ka lāʻau kūlohelohe a me nā lāʻau kūlohelohe e kōkua i ka luku ʻana i nā iniseti a ho'ōla i nā maʻi.
Kōlani kikowaena
- ʻO nā mea ʻehā a me nā ʻōpoki. E wehe i ka lepo i ka manawa kūpono, e pīpī i ka lehu ma nā ʻaoʻao kokoke i ka phlox, e hōʻiliʻili lima me ka luku.
- Nematodes. ʻAʻole i hana ʻia nā mea pale palekana kūlohelohe - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kāwili i nā mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia a luku ʻia iā lākou, ke pale aku nei i ka hohola ʻana o ka pūpū.
- Nā Hui Pūnaewele. E hōʻiliʻili pono i nā track. I ka hihia o ka hōʻeha kino, hoʻohana i nā iniseti insecticides.
- Penny drooling. E hoʻokaʻawale i nā lau i hoʻopau ʻia, mālama ʻia me ka infusion o ke kāleka.
- He ʻōleʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. E pīpī i ka phlox me ka pīpī kuʻi.
- Kele kolohe. ʻO ka Powlo phlox i ke kakahiaka me ka lehu lāʻau.
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā hana hoʻomalu i ka maʻi kūikawā a maʻi maʻi paha.
Pono ka kanu ʻia o nā pua makahiki i nā manawa e pili ana i ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua kanu a me nā kanu kanu. Akā inā hana e hōʻiliʻili ʻo ia mea iā ia mai ka hana o ka hale, i mea e kanu ai a mālama pono i nā mea kanu i loko o ke kauwela kauwela, e hana nō ʻo ia me ka ʻole o kanalua. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, pono ka maikaʻi.
