ʻAʻohe paha he mea kanu i makemakeʻole e hele i waho ma waena o nā hoalauna o ka māla me kahi mea kanuʻano huaʻole. A i ka wā e pau ai nā huaʻona hou i ka hoʻonuiʻana i kekahi me ka nui o kā lākou hua a me nā hua kūpono, hiki i nā mea i hoʻopoina nuiʻia o nā meaʻai i ka mea kanu. ʻO kēia keʻano o ke kīpila "Kelepona". Me kaʻoiaʻiʻo uaʻaiʻia ka mea kanu ma mua aʻe o 10 makahiki i hala aku nei,ʻaʻole iʻike nui nā kānaka no kēiaʻano'ōmato i kēia lā.
Akā, he mea nui loa kēia mea kanu. I ka nānā muaʻana,ʻo keʻano kūikawā o ka nāhelehele, ka mea likeʻole i kēiaʻano, ke kīkē nei. Eia kekahi,ʻo kēiaʻano hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu e kākoʻo ana i kaʻoiaʻiʻoʻo ke kīpopo "Kolono Kolonovidnaya", ke koiʻia kahiʻano kanu kanu kūikawā.
I kēia lā, pono mākou e hōʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona a pau o kēiaʻano mea kanu nani loa, a me kaʻike i ka mea e pono ai no kēia'ōpatoʻanaʻaʻole e ulu wale i ka dacha, akā,ʻoluʻolu loa i ka nui o nā huaʻala.
Hōʻike
He kūpono keʻano o kekahi o nā'ōmato maʻamau loa i hanaʻia e ke kanaka. ʻO ia ke kumu no kaʻoi aku o hoʻokahi mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua kaulana loa kēia huaʻai i waena o nā mea aloha a pau i nā mea kanu maikaʻi. E noʻonoʻo nui kākou i keʻano o ka'ōmato "Stick", ke hāʻawi nei mākou i ka piha piha a me ka weheweheʻana i nā kumu liʻiliʻi a me nā hua o kaʻano.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka mea mua e kanu i nā tōmato,ʻo ia ka Aztecs. ʻO kēia poʻe kahiko i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka VIII mau makahiki i hoʻomakaʻia e ulu nui kēiaʻano e like me ka mea kanu ulu.
Hoʻopuka
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o nāʻano likeʻole,ʻo ia ka hanana o ka ululāʻau, i loko o nā kumulāʻau koʻikoʻiʻeleʻele o kahi hoʻolālā colonin, a hiki i ka 1.6 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa pinepine i loko o kekahi o nā kumulāʻau,ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ke helu o kā lākou helu iʻekolu mau'āpana
ʻO keʻano, aia ma luna o ka ululāʻau,ʻaʻole kokoke i nā lālā lāʻau e maʻa mau no ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i kahi noho kauwela. Ma kēiaʻano, heʻano paʻakikī ka lau ma luna o nā koʻi, ka liʻiliʻi i ka nui a loaʻa kahiʻano i kūkuluʻia.
E nānā pono i ka'ōpala o ka mea kanu: heʻano kūlahi konaʻano, pōkole, aʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 5-6 mau hua. Hiki ke hoʻoholoʻia nāʻano o nā kumu kanu kūikawā ma kahi kūlohelohe, ma keʻano maoli, hiki i ka nohona ke hoʻomalu nui i ka uluʻana a me ka uluʻana o ka mea kanu.
Nā hua
ʻO nā hua o ka'ōmato "Ke Kolono Kolonovidnaya" heʻano maʻamau o keʻano, e hoʻopili. ʻO kaʻiʻo ke kūpaʻa a me ke kino, me kahi'ōlaʻau maʻamau maʻamau a me ka mumunu o keʻano. I ka wā'ōpiopio,ʻo ka hua he huelaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo.
Hiki ke kaumaha ke kaumaha o ka mea kanu ma waena o 50 a 100 g. He paʻakikī kaʻili, hikiʻole i ka'ōpū ke popo,ʻoiaiʻo ka hua e ikaika nui loa. He mea kūpono keʻano no ka hoʻohanaʻana i loko o kona'ōmole, ke kēne a me ka mākaukau hoʻomākaukau hou.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Mai ka nānāʻana i ka mea kanu, nā huaʻamea o nā hua, akā naʻe, eia naʻe, i kēlā me kēia olaʻana, uaʻikeʻia ka mea kanu i ka mea kanu.
Nāʻano likeʻole
ʻO kēia'ōmaila ka mea i loaʻa i ka manawa waena o nā huaʻai, a hāʻawi i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo 110-120 ma hope o nā'ōpuʻu mua. ʻO ka'ōlaʻau kahi hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i kahi hele. Akā me kēia, hiki ke uluʻia ka'ōpiopio ma loko o nā'ōmaʻomaʻu me ka lepo ākea. "He ulu maikaʻi ko" Tomato Stick ", ma muli o nā hana mahiʻai kūpono, hiki ke piʻi mai ka 1 a 1.5 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu.
Ua hānaiʻia nāʻano likeʻole maʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia i ka makahiki 1958, akā, hiki i kēia lā ka mea kaulana loa ma ka home a me ka honua a pau ma lalo o nā inoa: Paipai i nā'ōmato, nā'ōmato Curl, nā tōmato Terry, ka mīmū ulu.
ʻO nāʻano likeʻole me nā maʻi laulā maʻamau i waena o nā hua o Solanaceae.
E aʻo e pili ana i nāʻano'ōpiʻomaʻo likeʻole e like me Puzata Khata, Chio Chio San, Rosa Stella, Bear's Paw, Petrusha Gardener, Lazyka, Bokele, Honey, a me Kelemānia , "Solerosso", "Niagara", "Rocket", "Hōʻiliʻili", "Poʻikaʻi".
Nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali
E like me nā mea kanu'ē aʻe o nā mahiʻai,ʻo kēia mauʻano he mea maikaʻi a mālamaʻoleʻia, kahi iʻike nuiʻia mai ka nui o nā'ōmato hoʻokūkū. E noho kāua ma luna o kēlā me kēia.
ʻO nā mea nui o ka'ōpiopio "Stick" he:
- keʻano pōkole;
- ka pukaʻole o nā wana o ke kīhāpai, a hiki ke kanu i nā tōmato ma kahi lōʻihi o 20 cm mai kekahi i kekahi;
- ʻO ka hua kanu kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ia ke piʻi i 30 kilogram i hoʻokahi mika mika m;
- ʻaʻole pono keʻano o nā mea likeʻole i ka pinching, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka uluʻana;
- ʻO ka nani o ka hua a me nāʻanoʻono maikaʻi ke hiki ke hoʻohana i ka hua o keʻano no kēlā me kēia meaʻai.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO kaʻaiʻana i nā'ōmoa eʻoluʻolu ai ke kanaka,ʻo ia ke kumu o ka loaʻaʻana o kekahi mea i kapaʻia he "serotonin", ka "hormone maikaʻi".
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
ʻO kaʻano "Kahu", me kaʻikeʻole i ka mea kanu,ʻaʻole e like me keʻano o nā mahi kanu. ʻO ka lūlūʻana i nā mea kanu no nā mea kanu e hanaʻia i nā lā he 60 ma mua o ka lā hope loa o ke kanuʻana ma kahi kūpono e like me ka hana maʻamau.
No kēiaʻano, ua kanuʻia nāʻanoʻano i loko o kahi pahu e hāʻawi ai i 1 kanu i kahi manawaʻaʻole i emi iho i ka 10x12 knm. Ma ka manawa hoʻokahi, ka helu helu 60 mau lā i 1 mika mika. ʻole ka nui o nā mika kūhāhā ma mua o 40 pcs. No ka uluʻana, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea kanu kūikawā.
Ma mua o ka kanuʻana i nā'ōpiopio'ōpio ma kahi paʻa i ka'āina ākea, pono lākou e hoʻomapala i ka lepo. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, ma kaʻaoʻao hoʻokahi. m make 4 kg o ka paila pila-compost, 50 g potassium a me nā phosphorus. Hoʻouluʻia nā mea kanu ma kahi lōʻihi o 20 cm mai kekahi me kekahi a me kahi spaʻi 40 kn row.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i nā tōmato,ʻo ia ka pono o ka weeding, ka weheʻana i ka lepo, ka puʻuwai a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka waihā ma mua o 1 manawa i nā lā 2. Eia kekahi, pono ka nui o ka meaʻai me nā mea kanu mineral. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, ma kaʻaoʻao hoʻokahi. m make 4 g potassium, sodium a me phosphorus. I ka wā o nā mea kanu ulu pono pono kahi papa.
He mea nui! Ke kanuʻana i nā mea kanu tōmato "Pale",ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai i ka nui o ka moena o ka moena, no ka hikiʻole i nā lālā o ke kaha ke hiki i nā mea kanu e pili kokoke ana e hūʻole kekahi i kekahi.No ka kanuʻana i nā lālā i ka hale kōmahana, hoʻohana i ka lepo kūʻokoʻa, i hoʻomākaukauʻia. No kēia mau kumuhana, he hui kūpono o ka sod a me ka humus i kahi ratio 1: 1. Ma mua o ka kanuʻana i ka'ōmato i 1 keʻoki. m o ka meaʻenehana me ke kīpona he 8 mau ammonium nitrate, 50 g superphosphate, 30 mau mea pāpona.
Eia hou, i ka manawaʻelua o ka manawa kanu,ʻoi aku ka meaʻai e pono ai nā mea kanu.
No kēia mea,ʻo ka lepo ma mua o ka huaʻana, pono e hoʻopiliʻia me kahi wai kūpaʻa o nā maniʻi manaila. No ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i ka 10 liters o ka wai i hoʻoheheʻeʻia: 10 g o ka ammonium nitrate, 25 g superphosphate, 15 g potassium pākene. I ka manawa o ka huaʻana, ua hoʻohanaʻia kahi waipaʻa nui o nā meaʻaila mailaʻole o ka hana ma lalo e hānai i nā tōmato: ka wai 10 l, ka nitrate ammonium 15 g, superphosphate 20 g, kaʻaila 20 g.
He mea nui! He maikaʻi ke kanuʻana i nā mea kanu i ka pō, a ma iaʻano e hoʻonuiʻia ai ka'ōpiopio'ōpio a ikaika ikaika.Ma muli o kāna kūlana,ʻo ka'ōpiopio "Ke pihi" e pili ana i nā tōmato o ke ao, i hiki ke ulu ma ko lākou wahi pono'ī.
No nāʻano maʻamau a pau o nā tōmato,ʻo kēiaʻano,ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā meaʻuʻuku, hiki iā ia ke leʻaleʻa iāʻoeʻaʻole wale nō me kahiʻano maikaʻi loa, akā, no ka hoʻopīhoihoiʻana iāʻoe i kahiʻike wale nō o ka nahele. No laila, inā makemakeʻoe e ulu i kahi meaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o keʻano maʻamau maʻamau, pono kāu kohoʻana e hāʻule ma luna o kekahi'ōmato o keʻano "Stick".