ʻO Pisonia kahi mea kanu lāʻau nani a nona ka ʻohana Niktaginovy. ʻO ka ʻāina nona ka mokupuni ʻo Aotearoa a me Australia, loaʻa pū ʻia ma Mauritius. I ko mākou'āina, ua ulu nui ia e like me ka home house, i hoʻomohala ʻia i nā ʻōpala maikaʻi. Pōmaikaʻi ka poʻe Florists ʻo ka mālama ʻana i kahi paila, ʻaʻole i pau ka paʻakikī, a ua nānā ka nānā me ka nānā ʻole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona Botanical
ʻO ka pua pisonia he makahiki mau loa. Loaʻa i nā mea kanu ka mana o nā rhizome a me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. Kūpono nui nā pana mai ka waihona a lignify a uhi koke ʻia, uhi ʻia me kahi ʻili hāpelele. Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o kahi mea kanu pālaki hiki i 2 m a ʻo ka laulā o ka m 1. Ma ka kūlo maoli kūlohelohe a hiki i 6 m ke kiʻekiʻe.
Loaʻa nā lau i kokoke loa o ka lōʻihi o ke koʻi. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi māla pōkole loa a i ʻole hana ma waho. Loaʻa nā kihi o ka ovoid a i ʻole ka palena o ka ʻaoʻao. Māhuahua nā kaʻe o nā lau. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ka lau ke piʻi i 25 cm, a ākea - 10 cm. Ua maopopo maopopo ʻia nā ʻōpū o ka maʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao o nā lau. Kālepa ʻia nā mea kanu i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe;
Hōʻike ka manawa o ka pua o ka pisonia ma Iune-Iulai. Ma nā lālā ʻōpio, hele mai nā haki paniculate o nā pua tubular keʻokeʻo. ʻAu liʻiliʻi nā pua, no laila ʻaʻole lākou makemake e nānā nui e like me nā lau nani. I ka hopena o ka pua, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia nā hua liʻiliʻi ma ke ʻano o nā hua liʻiliʻi me nā hua kanu. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui ia he mau hua o ka pisonia he mau hua paʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili i nā iniseti wale nō, akā nā manu liʻiliʻi. No kēia hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ka pisonia i loko o ka ʻāina i kapa ʻia he manu manu.
I ke kūlohelohe o pisonia, 50 mau mea inoa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. He kiʻekiʻe loa lākou a pau. E ulu i kahi lāʻau ulu i loko, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka pā papahele a hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine.
Loaʻa pinepine ka ʻike i ka moʻomeheu pisonia umbrella. ^ E Ha yM. He laau ia e like me ka pua ma kahi a 5 m o ke kiʻekiʻe me nā lau oblong nui. Kili ʻia nā lau i loko o kahi whorls ma nā wana ʻōpio. ʻO ka pepa i 20-25 cm ka lōʻihi a he 5-10 cm ka laulā.hope ka launa i ka pulu papa me nā urous embossed a i nā ʻāpana kihi.
Makemake nā poʻe Florists i ka ulu o kahi ʻano pilikino o kēia ʻano. pisonia variegata. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku kona nui i ka 1 m i ke kiʻekiʻe, a hōʻike ʻia nā lau i nā ʻoniʻoni. Loaʻa nā ʻolima a i nā kuʻi ai paha i nā lau. ʻO kahi kiko, kahakaha marbled he mea maʻamau. ʻO nā lau lau'ōmaʻomaʻo māmā he wahi keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā manawa, ua loli ke keʻokeʻo i kaʻaila a me kaʻula.
ʻO Pisonia nui He kumulāʻau ia ia a hiki i 20 m ke kiʻekiʻe.ʻO kahi ʻano momona kelona e uhi ana i ka ʻala a me nā lālā. I nā wīwī ʻōpio he mau puka māmā o nā lau oval. Kūpono, nā pepa pepa like-7 7 cm cm he lōʻihi ka nui o nā inflorescences, aia nā pua ākea-ʻulaʻula ākea. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka cylindrical pods he 1.5-2.5 cm.
Hōʻea pale
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka pisonia e ka hua a me nā ʻano mea kanu. Eia naʻe, hiki nō ke hoʻopiʻi i nā hua ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pisonia kūloko ma o ke kāwili ʻia ʻana. Ua ʻoki ʻia nā ʻoki ʻoki mai nā lālā apical a i ʻole ma waena o ka ʻāpana o ka lei. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka mea kahiko i nā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea pena, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka maʻalahi ma o ke aʻa.
Kūkulu ʻia nā ʻāpana me 2-3 internode i loko o kahi pālahaluna haʻalū hoʻohuihui a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Pono ke kulu kūpono ʻana i ka hoʻomehana a me ka ea (+ 21 ... +22 ° C). ʻO ke kaʻina hana kime e lawe i 3 wiki. I ka hiki ʻana mai o nā lau ʻōpio, hiki ke kanu pono i nā hua i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa. Ke ulu nei lākou i ka wā kanu, a ulu koke i ka lei.
Nā hiʻohiʻona mālama
ʻO ka Pisonia i ka mālamaʻana he mea maoli ʻole ʻia, maʻalahi ia i ka hoʻopuni i ke kaiapuni. He mea paʻakikī e hoʻopau i ka mea kanu, akā e mālama i ka nani, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā kānāwai he nui no ka mālamaʻana iā ia i ka home.
Ponoʻo Pisonia i kahi lā lōʻihi a ke aniani. E kūpono e waiho i loko o kahi lumi me nā puka makani hikina a i ʻole komohana. Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻoki mai ka māmā maka i ka lā awakea, inā ʻole e ʻike ʻia nā wela ma nā lau. Me ka nele o ka mālamalama, nā mana hoʻohālike variegated e waiho ai i ka kala kala.
ʻO ka mahana leona ea no ka pisonia he + 18 ... +20 ° C. I ke kauwela wela, e pono pinepine iā ʻoe i ka lumi o ka lumi i waho, e hoʻoneʻe ana i ka mea kanu mai ke kahawai lewa. ʻAʻole ia e hāʻawi i kahi hoʻomaha hoʻomaha, akā i ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo i hiki ke hoʻoiho a hiki i + 16 ... +18 ° C. I ke kauwela, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i waho o ka pā ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole ma ka māla, he mea nui e koho i kahi noho mālie me ka ʻaʻohe kiʻi.
Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka pisonia, akā ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ka ʻāina ʻōhū ke hōʻeha i ke aʻa. Hāʻawi ʻia ka maloʻo ke kumu kiʻekiʻe o ka honua. Me ka nele o ka wai, e hoʻopau koke nā lau a hāʻule paha.
Pisonia ka maʻamau maʻamau i kahi hoʻonaninani a. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻonā ʻia paha ma lalo o kahi pāmahana wela. ʻAʻole hōʻino wale ka lepo i ka nānā aesthetic o ka mea kanu, akā hoʻopili pū kekahi me ke ʻano hanu. Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e hōʻiliʻili i ka wai i ka lepo.
I mea e ulu ai ka pisonia i kahi maʻamau, pono ia e hōʻuluʻulu ʻia mai ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa. Hoʻohui pūʻia nā lole kūikawā no ka mea kanu, nā mea kanu variegated i ka wai ʻelua i ka malama. Hoʻopili ʻia ka Dosage e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Hoʻopau wikiwiki ka ʻōhumu o ka pisonia a koi i ka nui o ka wahi, no laila e hoʻohuli ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 1-3 mau makahiki. No ka kanuʻana, e koho i kahi o ka hohonu a me ka laulā, 5-7 cm ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua. No nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, pono nā pāheu a i ʻole nā pahu. ʻO ka lalo o ka pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me kahi papala mānoanoa o ka pā hale i hoʻonui ʻia, mea ʻōpala a i ʻole nā ʻaki lepo wāwahi. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmaha honua me nā aʻa ma luna o ka auwai a piha ka wahi manuahi i ka lepo hou.
No ka kanu i ka pisonia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ʻāina māla o ke ao me ka pale a kūleʻa liʻiliʻi paha. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kou ʻano ʻāina ponoʻī o kēia mau māhele:
- pepa honua;
- turf land;
- ʻōpala;
- hoʻokaʻawale nā humus;
- kahawai.
Nā pilikia paʻakikī
Me ka mālama pono ʻole, hiki i ka pisonia ke hōʻeha mai ka pala. Pono e hoʻoneʻe i ka mea kanu i kahi lumi kaukau a hōʻemi i ka wai inu. Hana ʻia ka lepo me kahi hoʻonā manu. I kekahi manawa ke kūpaʻa ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka paleweka ma ka lau a i nā ʻōpala. Cope me ia e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana me ka foundationazole.
ʻO nā wai momona, nā lau o ka pisonia aloha me ka spider mites, nā inikini nui, nā thrint a me mealybug. I nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, pono e mālama i ka mea kanu me ka inisike manuahi kūpono (kalbofos, actellic). Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka mālama ʻia ma hope o ka hebedoma e pale ai i ka maʻi hou.
