ʻO Hionodoxa kahi mea mau ālani mua me nā pua nani i ke ʻano o nā hōkū ʻōiwi lehulehu. ʻO kekahi hua liʻiliʻi i ka ʻohana hyacinth. He mea maʻamau ia ma Asia Minor a me ka Mediterranean. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Hionodoxa i ke kakahiaka nui no ka manawa pōkole loa. Aia ma nā kiko āpau o nā pua nani e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka pūnāwai a me ke ala ʻana o ke ʻano. Hiki i nā pua pua ke uhi i ka paukū me kahi kālele mau. I kēia manawa o ka makahiki, ʻaʻohe nā mea hoʻokūkū o Hionodox. A ma hope o kekahi mau pule, e pau ka inflorescences a me nā ʻōpala a hāʻawi i ke ala i ka poʻe hope o ka māla pua.
ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau
He lāʻau ululima ʻo Chionodoxa me ke kiʻekiʻe o 8-15 cm. ʻO ke aniani o ka hua manu i uhi ʻia ma nā ʻāpana māmā. ʻO kā lākou lōʻihi ka nui o 1.5-3 cm.ʻehā mau laina, neʻe i nā lau me nā kaulike kūalelele e ulu ana mai ka ʻā'ī bulbous. ʻO ka lōʻihi ka laula o nā lau'ōmaʻomaʻo lahilahi a hiki i 12 cm. Ma ke kikowaena o ka rosette lau aia he peduncle me nā pua pua i ʻano nui. Ma ke kau, nā wana ʻōpio, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōlapa-brown.
Hōʻailona kēlā me kēia pihi he ʻeono ākea ākea. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻano kuʻekuʻe me nā kihi makika a me ka welau a puni. ʻO ke anawaena o ka corolla he 2.5-4 cm.ʻO ke keʻokeʻo o nā pua i ke keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, uliuli, violet a lilac wale nō. ʻO kekahi mau manawa ka hoʻololi nui o ka noho ʻana mai ka kaʻe a hiki i ke kikowaena o nā pua. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma ka hoʻomaka o ʻApelila a mau i ka 2-3 wiki. Ua hui pū ʻia me ka ʻono nani.
Ma hope o ka hoʻomaloʻo, ua ʻūhā ka hua - ka pahu hua. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia hua lahilahi nā haʻawina kūpono. No ka uluʻana o kēia mau mea hoʻohui, e hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻili i nā hua kanu. Lawe lākou iā lākou ma kahi lōʻihi loa.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka chionodox
I loko o nā kūleau o ka chionodox, he 8 wale nō nā mea kanu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻO ka pōpilikia nui loa ʻO Hionodox Lucilius kona inoa. ^ E Ha yM. He poepoe ia he 3 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma luna o ia he rosette o nā lau uliuli ʻeleʻele. Ma ka kikowaena he peduncle a hiki i 20 cm lōʻihi me kekahi mau pua. ʻO nā pua lilac me kahi anawaena o 25 mm e wehe i ka huli. I ka mahina o Iune, ua maloo loa nā wana a pau. ʻO ka chionodox kaulana ʻo Lucilia Alba me nā petals keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo a me Rosea - me nā pua pink.
Hiona kaudilani. He nui nā lau o ka mea kanu. Hoʻonāʻau ʻeleʻele nā pua a pau. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka lāʻau ʻoiʻoi aku ma kahi o 10-12 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa ʻia nā ʻano like i ka inoa no nā pua nui. Ke anawaena o ka corolla i hiki ai i 4 cm. ʻO nā kihi o ka poni kukui a i ʻulaʻula pōkole paha he palahalaha, i uhi ʻia me nā lawehala.
ʻO Hionodox Sardinian. Kūpono ka pūleʻa o nā lau ma luna o nā ʻāpana brownish ovoid, ko lākou lōʻihi o 8-12 cm. Ma ke kikowaena he inflorescence ākea me ka ʻōpio kikika o keʻokeʻo a hiki i 2 cm ke anawaena. He lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka pae pākēpī i ka hope o Malaki. . ^ E Ha yM.
ʻO Hionodox Forbes. ʻO kēia lāʻau ka nui loa o ka nui. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pua pua e 22-25 cm.ʻO ka inflorescence i loko o ke ʻano o kahi nūhou maloʻo 10-15 cm lōʻihi ka nui o nā pua uliuli. ʻO ka lihi o kēlā me kēia pua i ka māmā, ka aneane keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka ʻāpana o ka corolla he 10-35 mm.
Nā ʻōnaʻi
Hiki ke hoʻopaʻi hou i nā chionodox me ke kōkua o nā hua a me nā pōkoki kaikamahine. Hoʻala ʻia nā ʻano i nā ʻoki kūleʻa. Pono lākou e ʻohi ʻia ma ka hopena o Mei. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu i ka mea kanu pilikino-nui. ʻO ka hua aʻokiʻoki, pono e hoʻomoʻa a mālama ʻia a hiki i ka waena waena o ʻOkakopa. E lulu koke iā lākou i ka hāmama, i ka hoʻoilo. Hana ʻia nā lua pāpaho i loko o kahi i koho ʻia a hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻokaʻawale i nā hua. E kāpīpī i nā hua me kahi ʻāpana o ka honua a hoʻomoʻi mālie. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e uhi i ka papa me kahi papa o ka hau, e hana ana i ka microclimate pono. I ka pūnāwai, ua puka mua nā wana mua i nā ʻōpala i hele mai. Hoʻopau nā huaʻelima i nā makahiki 3-4 ma hope o ke kanu ʻana.
I kēlā me kēia makahiki, hana ʻia kekahi mau kaikamahine kaikamahine ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻili makuahine. Hiki ke hoʻopili pono ʻia lākou i ka waena waena o Iulai a ʻokoʻa ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kekahi me kekahi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā nati maloʻa no nā wiki he 5-6 ma kahi lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o ka ʻeke pepa, kahi i waiho ʻia ma kahi pale no nā mea ʻai i loko o ka friji. I ka hoʻomaka mua o Kepakemapa, lawe ʻia nā ipu i mea ʻōpala a kanu ʻia i kahi ākea a hohonu i kahi 6-10 cm. ʻO ka nui o ka specimen, ua hohonu ka mea kanu. E ulu ʻia nā pua o ia mau pua i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
Pūnana ke kāula a me nā hana
Hōʻike nā wana mua o hionodox i ka puna, i ka wā o ka hoʻoilo. Wahi a ka ʻāina, hiki i kēia ia i ka lā Malaki aiʻole ʻApelila. Kokoke i ka manawa like me nā lau, puka ʻia kahi peduncle, ʻo ia ka mea e lawe lōʻihi ana ka pua. Mālama ʻia nā pua no 18-22 mau lā, a laila mae malie. Ma hope o kekahi mau pule, e hoʻomaka nā lau. ʻO ka maʻamau, ma o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Iune, make ka ʻāpana āpau o ka papa primrose. ʻAʻole pono e eli nā pū lūlū; hiki iā lākou ke noho mau i ka lepo a hiki i ka manawa hope.
No ka mea e nānā maikaʻi nā hionodox i nā ʻikepili potted, hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka distilation bulb. Hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i kahi mea kanu pua i ka hoʻomaka o Malaki. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e eli i ka puna i ke kauwela a maloʻo iā lākou i kahi lumi maloʻo. I Kepakemapa, ua kanu ʻia lākou i loko o ka ipu hao me ka palaa, ka ʻāina māla a hohonu kahi o 3 cm.ʻO 6-7 mau lālā ke kau ʻia i loko o kēlā me kēia pahu. A hiki i Nowemapa, mālama ʻia ke kō ma ke alanui, a waiho i loko o kahi pākaukau maikaʻi a i ʻole kahi friji. I Ianuali, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka pahu i kahi lumi mālamalama akā maikaʻi. Hōʻike koke ʻia nā pua mua a i ka hopena o Pepeluali ka hoʻonani ʻia ʻo ka pot i ka pua pua.
Nā rula o ka ʻāina a me ka mālama
Hiki ke kanu ʻia o ka Hionodox ma nā wahi a i ʻole nā maka liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā puʻu liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā wahi pōhaku e kūpono. Pono ka lepo no nā pua i kahi kūleʻa o ka pale a me ka hoʻolālā māmā. Hōʻalo i nā wahi haʻahaʻa, ma kahi e emi pinepine ai ka wai, a me nā palapala lepo lepo.
Ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e ʻohi a hoʻoliʻi maikaʻi i ka lepo. No ka hoʻonui i kona ulu momona, pono ʻoe e hana i ka nui o ka waihona o ka aila a me ka mineral (compost, humus, ash). No laila ʻaʻole pale ʻia ke kaʻina hana a me ke kaʻina hana e hoʻoheheʻe i lalo, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ke one a me ke kākala. Hiki ke ulu i nā popoki o chionodox i kahi hoʻokahi no ka manawa lōʻihi. Eia naʻe, i ka ulu ʻole ʻana o nā mea kanu, pono lākou e kanu hou i kēlā me kēia makahiki he 5-7 mau makahiki.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka chionodox ma ka ʻāina ākea he mea nui ʻole ia. He mea ʻokoʻa loa ka mea kanu i loaʻa i ka paʻu i ka wai puna. Hōʻalo i ka wai hoʻoheheʻe mai ka hau a me ka pūnāwai wai e hānai i nā pua i ka nui o ka nui. Pono e hōʻoia ua hiki ʻole ka wai. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi, ʻo ka ʻoi a me ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻāina ma kahi o nā pale.
I ka hiki ʻana mai o nā wana mua, pono ʻoe e hana i ka ʻai hoʻokahi. Hoʻoikaika ʻia nā pupuk Nitrogen. Kālele ʻia ka pauka ma ka ʻaoʻao maloʻo ma ka ʻāina, me ka hoʻāʻo e ʻole e hele i ka lau.
He kūpaʻa ʻia ʻo Chionodoxes i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Hiki ke pala i nā pōpō i ka wā o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka wai. Pono e luku ʻia ka puhipihi āpau a pau i ʻole ka laha. ʻO ka nui o nā pōpoki he rodents a me nā moʻo ʻo nā pōpoki.
Hionodox i ka māla
He hale nani nā Hionodox i ka māla. Hūnā lākou i ka honua ʻōpiopio i ka wā ʻē aʻe i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Kūkulu ʻia nā pua i waenakonu o ka pā nahele, ma nā kīhāpai pōhaku a i ʻole nā lua pali. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā ʻāina ʻāina. ʻO nā hoalauna maikaʻi no nā chionodox he mau nāhe, nā bluebills, carnivores, daffodils.
