ʻO Tomato Novice i kēia lā ʻaʻole ia he mea hou, akā he mau pālala punahele kaulana a kaulana. Kuhi mua ʻia kāna mau hua no ka caning holoʻokoʻa, akā maikaʻi a maikaʻi loa. Ma muli o kona hilinaʻi a me ka unpretentiousness, ʻaʻole i haʻalele ka Novice i nā moena māla no nā mea kuapo a me nā mea ʻoihana e ʻoi aku no nā makahiki 30.
ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana ma nā ʻano kamala Novichok
Ua loaʻa ʻo Tomato Novichok i Volgograd, ma ke keena koho o ka mokuʻāina e nā ʻepekema ʻōlima N.I. Chulkov a me L.N. Popova. Ua hoʻohui ʻia ka like ʻole i ka papa inoa o nā mokuʻāina ʻo Lūkini ma 1986. ʻO nā wahi kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai kāna ulu, e lilo i nā wahi me kahi anainu wela.
- Kaukū Kealiu
- Volwa
- Naahi Volga
- ʻO nā wahi mamao o East.
ʻAe kekahi palapala ʻānō e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻoulu ʻia ʻo Novichok i ka ʻāina kālai ʻia ʻole, akā ma nā wahi i ʻāpono ʻole ia no ka ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻōmato, ua kanu ʻia i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
No ka mea maikaʻi loa ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka Novice i kāna hōʻiliʻili, a he koʻikoʻi loa kona mau hua, ua kūpono nā ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka ʻohi ʻana. No laila, hiki ke ulu ʻia i nā ʻoihana mahiʻai nui no nā kumu o ka ʻoi.
No ka mea hou ka pili i ka nui o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia: paʻa ka lāʻau, a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 85 cm, akā ʻaʻole maʻamau. No laila, ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka liʻiliʻi, ka liʻiliʻi a me ka pānui o nā kiko, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu e kākoʻo. ʻO nā lau ʻUma o kā Novice puka ʻulaʻulaʻula. ʻO ka inflorescence mua a, ma muli, aia ka lūlū hua ma luna o ka lau 6 a i ʻole ka lau 7, kahi aʻe - nā 1 a i ʻole 2 mau lau.
No kēlā me kēia kuʻi he 5 awelika. I ka wā ulu, ua kū ka waena o ka ʻano: ua mākaukau nā hua no ke ʻoki ʻana i nā lā 114-127 ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Aia ka ʻōmato i kahi ʻano oval (ʻo ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo cream), hāmama, ke kī ʻia ana mai 3 a 5 mau moena ʻuʻulu, uhi ʻia me ka ʻili maoli ʻoi.
ʻO ka laʻala o Novice ka melemele-ʻulaʻula, akā aia kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe - ʻo Novice pink, hoʻomohala ma hope (ma 2006) e pili ana i ka Novice maʻamau. Ma kahi o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua, aia kahi ʻano hou o Novichok de luxe, nā hua nona kahi ʻano cuboid a me ka ʻulaʻula, e kālua ʻia i hoʻokahi pule ma hope aku.
Kele iki ka nui o ka huaʻai, kūpono no ka paʻu ʻana i nā ipu aniani maʻamau: ʻo 70 ko lākou paona: ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka ʻono: ua helu ʻia e nā mākeke ma nā kiko he 4--4,6, ua pili kēia i nā ʻōmato hou a me nā huahana pā. ʻai ʻia mai lākou. Hele ka ʻoma i ka pālala, hana i nā wai momona, nā ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole (ka paʻakai, ka ʻikepili, nā kanapa i loko o kāna wai ponoʻī). Nā hua mai uapo i na laau ai.
Hōʻailona ka huina o ka huaʻa ma ka Novichok ma mua o ka awelika: ma kahi o 2 kg o kāmato e hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai kahi lāʻau, mai ka 1 m2 me kahi paʻa paʻa - a i ka 14 kg. ʻOiai ka nui o ka hōʻili ʻana i ka hua ma ka manawa like, he mea maʻalahi loa ia: hiki ke hopu ʻia ka hua o ka hua. Māmā ʻia kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka peduncle mai ka ʻōmato, a inā paha ke kānalua i ka ʻohi ʻana i nā hua i loko o nā kumu lāʻau, ʻaʻole e holo nui.
Ua ʻohi a maikaʻi ʻia nā ʻmatiki ma kahi o ke kuhi ʻana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, a mālama ʻia ka hua, a lawe maikaʻi ʻia.
He maʻalahi kēia ʻenehana ʻoihana o ka ʻano like: he kūloʻo ia i ka maʻi, pono i ka pinching liʻiliʻi, akā paʻakikī ke kapa ʻia i ke anu anu. No laila, hiki iā mākou ke hāʻawi wale i ka maʻi iā Novichok no ka ulu ʻana ma ka Central Central a i ke anuanu ʻano anu. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki ke hana ʻia kēia i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, akā ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe liʻiliʻi o nā lāʻau o kēia voatupa e hana i kēia koho ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa.
Loaʻa a me nā ponoʻole
ʻO Elice a ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻulaʻula pālua ka like me ka gamut i like me nā merits, ʻo ka mea nui loa:
- ka hoaloha ʻana mai o ka hua;
- kūleʻa paʻa a paʻa pono;
- nā mākia, kūpono no ka haʻalele, kahi liʻiliʻi o nā papaʻaoʻao;
- transportability maikaʻi a me ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā hua hou;
- the universal of kumu;
- hikiwawe i loko o kahi ulu ulu;
- maʻi kūʻē;
- palena liʻiliʻi o ka neʻe ʻana a me ka nele o ka ʻāʻī ʻana.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā hemahema o ka ʻano like ʻole e nā māla lāʻau a i ʻole nā loea.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻōlelo kekahi mau poʻe kauwela ʻo ka mea aloha o ka ulu ʻana o ka hua, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano maikaʻi, akā he mea ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole: makemake lākou i kahi hua i hoʻonui ʻia.
Nā hiʻohiʻona momona
ʻO Tomato Novice kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o nā ʻano determinant, maʻalahi loa i ka ʻenehana ʻana i ka mahiʻai.
Nā ʻāpana a me nā rula o ka pae ʻāina
E kiʻi i ka ʻohi kōmato ʻO Novice ʻaʻole e ulu i nā hua kanu e hiki wale ana ma nā palena hema. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e lūlū i nā hua kanu i ka hohonu o 2-2,5 cm pololei i loko o nā lua i loaʻa i ka laikini kikowaena, e hoʻolako ana no ka hele ʻana o 1 m2 mau moena o 6-7 bushes. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lūlū inā hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana ma ka 15e pili anaC. Hiki i kēia kūlana ma nā wahi e like me Astrakhan a i ʻole hema paha o Volgograd i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o Mei. I ka wā hāʻule, hiki i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana.
Kūkuluʻo, ʻo ka Novice, e like me ka aneane o nā ʻano kamato, ua ulu ʻia ma o ka hoʻomākaukau mua ʻana o nā pua. I loko o ia mau wahi kahi e manaʻo ʻia ai ke kanu ʻana o kēia kamato, kahi palekana palekana i nā lāʻau i loko o ka ʻāina palekana ʻole ke hiki i ka hopena o Mei, i kekahi manawa ma mua o ka wā ma mua. I kēia hana, lawe ʻia ka lūlū hua e like me ma ka lā 20 o Malaki, no laila he 2 mau mahina o ka wā i pau ai. Ma ke ala waena, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia no nā lā 7-10 ma hope mai.
Ke ulu pono nei nā mea kanu maʻamau i nā kaina maʻamau:
- Hoʻomākaukau huakaʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i nā ka holo piha, kahi o ko lākou ʻauʻau kau hopena ma ka hopena o 3-5% e kōkua ai i ka sodium chloride. Ma hope o kēlā calibration, e kulu ʻia nā hua i loko o ka wai a disinfected e ka mālama ʻana me ka hopena pōkole o ka potassium permanganate no 20-30 mau minuke. A laila, e holoi ana i ka wai maʻemaʻe, hoʻouna ʻia no nā lā 2-3 i loko o ka friji, hoʻopuni i ka lole mālo.
- Pēlā ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka ʻāina turf, peat a me humus (kahi ʻāpana i kūʻai ʻia no nā hua kamato he kūpono nō hoʻi). Ua ninini ka lepo i kahi kākuhi liʻiliʻi me kahi papa o 5-6 cm a, inā kēnā he kānalua e pili ana i kona hoʻomaʻemaʻe, 2-3 mau lā ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia, ua nui ka wai me ka ʻaho ma o ka potassium permanganate.
- Ke kanu. Kūkulu ʻia nā hua kanu i ka hohonu o kahi ane o 1.5 cm 2.5-3 cm mai kēlā me kēia.
- O ka hoʻoponopono kānāwai. I ka wā e puka mua ai nā mea kanu mua (ma ke keʻena lumi e kali ai he mau lā 7 e kali ai), e hoʻokaʻawale koke i ka pahu i kahi puka aniani maikaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi: e ke kumu ma luna o 18e pili anaʻO ka C a me ka twilight he mea momona no nā mea kanu. Ma hope o 4-5 mau lā wale nō e hoʻāla i ka mahana i ka mahana o ka lumi.
- Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai. Lele a liʻiliʻi ka palupalu ma nā ʻāina: ua maloʻo ka ʻāina maloʻo ma mua o ka ʻāina.
- Koho I ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā lālani maoli maoli, ua hānai nā mea kanu - transplanted i loko o kahi pahu momona loa ma kahi mamao o 6-7 cm mai kēlā me kēia. Inā nui ka nui o ka hale, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, kūpono loa - ka lahilahi, nui ka nui. Ke koho ʻana, maʻoki liʻiliʻi i ka welau o ke kumu nui. Ma ka hihia o ka lepo kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ke kākahu o luna o nā pua Novichka ke koho, akā inā i pau ka ulu ʻana, pono e hānai i kahi hoʻonā wai hoʻopalike o kekahi mea laʻu paʻakikī (e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻo).
- Paʻaumaha. No 1-1,5 mau pule ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i ka māla, ua lawe lūlū ʻia nā hua ʻōpū ma ka balcon a hōʻemi ʻia ka wai. Hoʻomaka maoli kekahi mea hoʻomaka i nā pala, akā, ʻaʻole pono nā mea kanu ma luna o 30 cm: ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka lāʻau a me ka wahie ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. ʻAʻole loaʻa kēia mau ʻano i ka manawa e hāʻawi i nā pua floral i nā noho o ka hale.
ʻO ka moena no ka mea e ulu i nā kamato e hoʻomālamalama ʻia, pale ʻia mai nā makani anuanu a hōʻiliʻili nui ʻia.
Kakau Lulu Hoʻomoe
- Mai ka ʻōpū, humus a me ka superphosphate (ma 1 m) i hoʻohui ʻia no ka eli ʻana.2 kahi pāo a me 40-50 g, kēlā me kēia, a i ka pūnāwai he mau maneli pōkole o ka lehu lāʻau i ninini ʻia ma lalo o ka hamama.
- K kanu ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o nā puka wai i kō ʻia i mua o mua. Inā ulu ke kau a kokoke - ʻaʻole ia me ka hohonu, akā inā i pohō nui ia - ua hoʻokūkū ʻia ia i nā lau cotyledon, aia paha i kahi alapiʻi.
- Ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ua hoʻoulu ʻia ka lepo a hoʻonā ʻia me ka humus a i ʻole ka maloʻo maloʻo.
- I loko o ka hebedoma mua, he pale nā mea kanu mai ka lā scorching a i ʻole kahi e hoʻomaha mai ka hoʻomehana ʻana.
- ʻAʻole koi ka mea hoʻomaka i nā trellis, akā e aʻo ʻia e hoʻopaʻa i nā kumu lāʻau i nā māka. No laila, a hiki i nā aʻa ke ulu, hiki iā ʻoe ke pili kokoke i kēlā me kēia lāʻau i kahi paʻa i luna (ma luna o ka ʻāina) 60-70 cm.
Nā hiʻohiʻona mālama
E like me ia i nā kamato, ua pono iā Novichok i ka ʻohi ʻana me ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo, ka inu ʻana, ka lole nui luhi; pono ka ulu ʻana o ka lāʻau lāʻau i ka liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
Lawe ʻia ka hana kanu ʻana ma ke ʻano o ka ua, akā, pono ʻole ka wai nui no ka ʻōmato. Hoʻomoʻu ʻia i ka ahiahi i ka wā i mahana ai ka wai i loko o nā kālā. Ke inu wai, hoʻāʻo lākou e hoʻoheheʻe i ka māla holoʻokoʻa, akā ʻaʻole e ninini nui loa ma nā lau.
ʻOi aku ka lole
ʻAʻole maikaʻi me ka piha o ka moena i piha i nā mea kanu, pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi mau lole. ʻO ka manawa mua ma 2-3 hebedoma ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana, a laila ʻo 2-3 hou i kēlā me kēia manawa. Kūpono kēlā me kēia punohu, akā inā ma ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela e pono ai nā hānai a pau, a laila e hoʻomaka ana mai ka waenganui-Iulai ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka nitrogen, kaupalena ʻia he superphosphate a me ka lehu lāʻau.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi nā ʻōmato i ka lole ʻoiʻu foliar (ʻo ka hoʻokaʻa ʻana i nā kumulāʻau me nā mea kanu palupalu nāwaliwali), inā paha inā hoʻohui ka boric acid (1 g no kēlā me kahi pā).
Garter
Hiki i ka mea hoʻomaka ke hana me ka ʻaʻole ʻimi, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana ma kēia manawa ʻo ka ʻohi ʻana i nā kumu lāʻau i nā pine nui ma hope o ka pua ʻana. A i ʻole, e hāʻule nā hua ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mea hou i 1 a i ʻole he 2 mau kumu. ʻO ke kumu ʻelua ka ikaika ikaika loa, ʻo ka mea haʻahaʻa hoʻi ia. Ke hoʻāʻo nei nā ʻōhua i ke kiola e neʻe, akā naʻe, he liʻiliʻi kēia kāmato a ua ʻike ʻia lākou ma ka ʻāpana o ka ulu lāʻau. Ke hoʻomaka ana i ka hua, ua ʻoki ʻia kekahi mau lau: ʻo ka mua o nā mea, he melemele a me nā poʻe e pani ʻana i nā kamato mai ka pō.
ʻAʻole mālama nā māla Amatur i nā hana Novice e kūʻē i nā pōpoki a me nā maʻi, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāna kūʻē hou ʻana iā lākou. Akā ʻoiai e kūpono e hoʻomaopopo i ka makemake nui e pale ʻia, ʻoiai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻole. E like me nā mea nui, ʻo Fitosporin, ʻo Trichodermin a me nā mea like ʻole, e hoʻohui pū ana i ka wai boric a i ʻole ka waiū maʻamau i ka hoʻonā ʻana.
Wikiō: ka ululāʻau lāʻau o nā ʻōmole determinant
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke kanu a me ka ulu ʻana ma ka hale ma ka balota
Aia nā ʻano kamato he mea hoʻolālā kūikawā no ka ulu ʻana ma ka lānai, no ka laʻana, Balkon Wonder, Balkon Bonsai a i Pinocchio. ʻAʻole komo kahi mea hoʻomaka ma kēia papa inoa, akā kekahi mau mea aloha, ka lawe ʻana i ka mahaha ʻole o ka ʻano a me ka ʻano paʻa o ka lāʻau, kanu ʻia ia ma ka home. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kanu ʻana a me ka kanu ʻana i ka ʻōmala ma ka balopa ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa loa ia mai loko o ka māla, akā pono lākou e hoʻāʻo e hana i nā ʻano kūlohelohe.
Hoʻohui ʻia nā hua like ma ke ʻano o nā moena maʻamau, akā, ma muli o ka wahi o ka ʻalani a ua pāpaʻi paha, hiki ke hoʻolilo i nā hua kanu ma mua o ka maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka lālani ʻōwili ma ka ʻaoʻao hema ke hana i kahi lawelawe maikaʻi: inā piʻi nui ke kiʻekiʻe ma luna o 30e pili anaC, ʻōhumu ka ʻōmole, a i kona kokoke ana iā 40e pili anaMe nā lilo i nā pua a make i ka make. No laila, me ka ulu ʻana o ka balkona, ua hoʻohui ʻia ka mālama e mālama i kahi mahana i makemake ʻia, ʻoiai e hoʻoili ana i ka māla mini.
Hōʻalo ʻia nā ʻōpala mākaukau i loko o nā mea hoʻokomo i ka nui o ka nui (ʻoiai, pono i kēlā me kēia lāʻau lāʻau i ka liʻiliʻi o kahi pā o ka ʻano kō maikaʻi maikaʻi). ʻO nā hua lihi no nā lā he nui e koi ana i ka hoʻololi ʻia e ʻike ʻia e nā kukui ākea o ka lā. Ka mālama ʻē aʻe - e like me i ka ʻāina ākea. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, no ka laweʻai ʻana i ka wai mai ka pā, no laila pono ia e pale mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi - ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka lā.
Pono nā hana maʻamau (kanu, nāʻaina luna, ka ʻikepili, a me nā mea hou aʻe) akā, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ʻia nā hōʻuluʻulu kūlohelohe iā lākou: lele iki nā pepeke i loko o ka hale. ʻO ke Ovary, nā mea i hānai i nā lāʻau, hiki ke kōkua. Pono e hoʻōla i nā mea kanu me ka wai o Bordeaux i ʻelua mau manawa i ka manawa: ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻeha ʻana o nā maʻi i nā wahi hoʻopuni. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea aloha "ʻole maoli" e pili i nā mea kanu kamato ma ka hale balcon: ʻoi aku i nā hana kūlohelohe a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi a hilinaʻi.
Wikiō: nā kamato ma ka pūhaka
Hōʻikeʻike e pili ana i Tomato Novichok
Aia wale kahi Startner (ʻula), nā mea hana ʻē aʻe. ʻIke wau iā Red Novice mai koʻu wā kamaliʻi, ua hele mai ʻo Pink iaʻu e like me ʻekolu makahiki i hala. Noʻu, ʻulaʻula maʻalahi, maʻalahi, a i ʻole kekahi mea. ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke wehewehe i ke ʻano o ka ʻokoʻa, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pink i iaʻu.
Katrinka
//www.tomat-pomidor.com/newforum/index.php?topic=995.0
Pink Startner ʻaʻole ʻoe e pepehi me ka lāʻau, ua ʻoki ʻia, akā ma luna o nā poʻo, he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, he ʻoluʻolu i luna, ʻo 4 ka ʻono.
Maryana
//fermer.ru/forum/otkrytyi-grunt/33516
Makemake wau e aʻo iā ʻoe i nā hua kamato "Novichok", pinepine wau e kūʻai i kēia mau hua lahilahi a makemake wau, makemake maikaʻi loa, ʻono ʻōpala no ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo.
Hika
//otzovik.com/reviews/semena_semena_ukraini_tomat_novichok/
Hoʻohui wau ke kūʻē i kēia ʻano like ʻole i ka nematode (gall), a me ke kaumaha mechanical. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia - i hoʻokahi mau pule ua ʻohi au i nā mea āpau a poina. Maikaʻi a me nā wai hou, a ma nā waihona. He kūpono no ke kālepa, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe wale kahi hiʻohiʻona nani a me ka momona maikaʻi, akā lawe maikaʻi ʻia hoʻi.
"Kūkākūkā"
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ʻO kā Tomato Novice kahiʻike kūpono kūpono iʻike ʻia i mahalo ʻia a i hilinaʻi ʻia e nā mea kanu ulu lāʻau a me nā kamaʻāina kauwela maʻamau. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ʻaʻole ia e ulu, a laila e ʻoluʻolu nā hōʻiliʻili i nā mea ʻelua e aloha i nā hua hou a me nā ʻameki wahine e hana nei i ka hōʻili ʻana i ka ʻōmato no ka hoʻoilo. Ma nā waihona kālā, ʻo nā hua e like me ka plum e nānā a nani loa.