ʻO Kataranthus (ʻo Catharanthus) - kahi mea kanu melemele ʻenekeli, nona nā kutrovy ʻohana, ka like me ka pua. He ʻewalu mau ʻano. ʻO nā ʻāina Tropical ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻāina home: Sri Lanka, India, Madagascar Cuba, Java, Africa, Indochina, Indonesia. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo i kahi o kahi kumu.
ʻO keʻano
He pua ka Katarantus e pili ana i 50 kenimita ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma nā kihi he mau inflorescences, a me nā pālepaʻu nani loa i uhi ʻia i nā pimples. Kūpono ka lāʻau i ka mahanahana. Ua hiki ka ulu ʻana i ka māla a me ka ipu. Ma ke ʻano, ʻaʻohe mea paʻakikī, ʻaʻole i hiki i kahi mea florist akamai ke hana ia. Ma lalo o nā kūlana subtropical, ulu kahi mea kanu o kēia ʻano e 150 cm. ʻO ke nani o nā pua i hoʻohuli i nā hana i hoʻonui ʻia a hoʻonui i ka nānā.
Nā pua Catharanthus
Ma ka hahai ʻana i nā rula, hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka puka piha o nā pua o kēia ʻano. Katarantus nui - he evergreen mau makahiki, kūpono no ka ulu ʻana i nā kōpena a me nā ipu, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi. ʻO nā lau he elongated, he ʻeleʻele uliuli uliuli a me kahi ʻano elongated. ʻO ka lōʻihi loa hiki ke piʻi i 1.5 mau kiʻekiʻe ma ke kiʻekiʻe me nā kumu lāʻau. ʻO ka pua i kā lākou 8 cm ka lōʻihi. I nā kālā kālā 5 petals. Hele lākou i ke keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, me kahi ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula.
E makaʻala! Hoʻomaka ka wā pua mai Mei a ʻOkakopa.
Kūʻai pinepine ʻia ʻo Catharanthus i nā hale kūʻai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i kēia mau pua nani iā ʻoe iho. ʻO ke kaʻina hana kēia e loaʻa ai i ka leʻaleʻa he mea leʻaleʻa i kāna mea nona ka uku a e uku ʻia i nā manaʻo maikaʻi, hoʻomaikaʻi i nā pua pua.
Nā ʻano hoʻonaninani ʻana i ka mahele o ka hale me kahi pā cache
Nuiʻo Catharanthus: ulu mai ka hua
Hoʻomākaukau huakaʻi
I mea e kiʻi ai i nā hua maʻa, pono ʻoe e ulu i kahi ulu lāʻau i nā kūlana o ke keʻena, i ke kūʻai, kūpono, hoʻomālamalama, hoʻomālamalama, hoʻomanaʻo i nā tropics. Loaʻa ka hopena hiki i ka ʻeono mau mahina.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka ulu ʻana o ka cataractus mai nā hua. Ma mua o ka lūlū ʻia, pono ia e disinfect i nā hua. Ua kālai ʻia lākou i kahi ʻāpana o ka pāpaʻi a kāpī ʻia i ka palupalu palupalu o nā mangan (ratio 2 g. Per 1 lita o ka wai) no 30-40 mau minuke. Hana ʻia ka palena ma ka hopena o ka hoʻoilo - ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai. ʻO ka pahu no nā mea kanu kahi pahu lāʻau maʻamau.
E makaʻala! Kulu nā hua i kahi hohonu o 2 cm. Pono ke lepo ka lepo. ʻO ka uhi uhi uhi i kahi peke ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka foil.
ʻO ka pae kiʻekiʻe ʻo 23 kiʻekiʻe. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana o nā wana, hoʻohemo ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni mai nā ipu a hoʻemi ʻia ka pākīlū i ke 20 kiʻekiʻe. Ma hope o 2 mau pule, ua hoʻohui ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o nā manamana (ka wai o ka fosfor). Ke puka nei nā lau ma luna o ka ʻōpala, ua kanu ʻia ka catharanthus i nā wana 3-4 i loko o hoʻokahi pā. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mea e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau ulu a lula. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, mālama ʻia ka pua ma luna o ka windowsill, akā ʻaʻole i ka lā o ka lā.
ʻO ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka catharanthus ampel hiki nō hoʻi.
- Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana
- Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka nahele
Hoʻomoe o ka catharanthus e nā ʻokiʻoki
Hoʻohana maʻalahi kahi ala maʻalahi e nā māla lāʻau maʻamau. Lawe ʻia nā lālā ma hope o ka hānai ʻana me nā ʻoki ma luna o ka ʻoki. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o kahi aniani o ka wai a pololei paha i ka ʻāina lepo. Hoʻopili lākou me ka pākeke ʻeleʻele a nānā i ka mahana i loko o ka lumi 23 mau degere. I kekahi mau lā ma hope mai, kū ʻia ke kolo. ʻO ka hopena o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā mea kanu he 97 pakeneka.
Wehewehe ʻāpana
I ke kauwela waena, hoʻokaʻawale kahi kaʻina kūʻokoʻa kahi loaʻa ʻana o ka loina i ka lālā. Hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā me kēia puna i loko o kahi pānaʻi a hōʻuluʻulu nui ʻia. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e hiki i ka maikaʻi o ka lā ke hōʻino i ka mea kanu. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e aʻa ka aʻa, a kū pono kahi ulu kūleʻa. ʻO ka hana e like me ke kanu ʻana ke mālama kūpono a mālama pono hoʻi.
ʻO ka pīpī ma ka home
Kāla a mālama i ka quarantine ma ka home
Katarantus ampelous unpretentious, akā e mālama mau. Pono e hoʻolauna ʻia i ka manawa, nānā i ka mahana.
Nui! ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia ka pua i ka lā ma ka lā. Hiki paha i kēia i ka maʻi a hiki i ka make.
He māmā a māmā ka lumi māmā
ʻO ka mahana e pono ai mai ka 18 a 23 degrees. Mai poina e pili ana i ka pā o ka pua o nā pua (tropics). I ka pūnāwai, pono ʻoe e lalau i ka mea kanu i ka māla a i ʻole hele i waho o ka hāmama. ʻO kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi no kēia mea kanu: mahana aʻoluʻolu.
ʻO ka pua e waiho pinepine ai ma nā pukamakani. Inā ʻaʻohe puka o ka lumi a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka lā, hana i nā kukui kūlohelohe. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kahi pīpī 150-watt maʻamau no kēlā me kēia mita square. He lawa loa kēia no nā mea pena photophilous.
ʻO ka punawai a me ka haʻahaʻa
ʻO ka hydroc a pololei a i ka manawa i ka honua a me ka ea aia ma ka lua kahi ma hope o ka lā. Hoʻopiliʻia ka hoʻouluʻana nui i ka manawa wela i nā manawa 2 i ka lā. He mea nui ia e nānā i ka nāwaliwali i ka lepo.
Me ka nui o ka wai, ua make ka ʻōnaehana aʻa a make ka pua. Hiki ke kaohi ʻia o ka haʻahaʻa ma ka lumi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi polokalamu kūikawā (humidifier). Inā hiki ʻole ia, a laila hoʻomoʻa ʻoe i ka mea kanu i ka wai mai kahi pahu wai i lawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻIkepili hou! ʻO ka ninini ʻana i ka pālolo hoʻonui ʻia i loko o ka pā o ka pālī me ka paila, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka lepo i loko o ka lumi no ka lōʻihi.
Pono ka cataranthus o loko i ka nui o ka wai.
He pua ma nā kūlana kūpono.
ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau a me nā popo
ʻO kahi helehelena nani kahi hōʻailona o kahi lāʻau olakino. ʻO ka lethargy, malo maloʻo, kala aniani - hōʻike kēia mau mea i ka mālama pono ʻole a me nā kūlana.
- ʻO ke hele mai o nā wahi a me nā ʻōpū ma luna o ka lau o nā lau, a me nā ʻoka ma ka lalo. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ea a me ka lepo.
- Hoʻopau a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha a maloʻo paha - ka nele o ka makika.
- He helu liʻiliʻi o nā pua. Pā pinepine pinepine i ka hoʻoilo.
- Hoʻonui ka hua lāʻau - ka manawa no ka hoʻololi.
- ʻO nā Parasites, nā ʻeke, nā pūnaewele spider he mau ʻenemi keu. Ua lawe ʻia mai lākou e ka makani, e neʻe ana mai nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai iā lākou he disinfection. Pono e hoʻomoʻi i ka lūlū i kahi hopena waiʻai a mālama pono i nā wahi āpau i hoʻopili ʻia i hoʻokahi pule.
Katarantus Ampelic i ka nahele
Hiki i nā pilikia e ulu ana i ka Catharanthus
ʻO Katarantus ampelous kahi lāʻau thermophilic. ʻO kāna mea nui e pono ai ke mahana ʻoluʻolu i loko o ka lumi a i waho paha o ka puka aniani. Kauka i ka wahi o ka pua. Me ka nānā pono ʻana o nā mea mālama pua pua, ʻaʻohe pilikia. I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pua pua, ʻo ka catharanthus e hāʻawi i nā pua nani i ka pua a me nā pua puʻu e lilo ana i hōʻailona o ka mahalo. E hamani nui paha ia mai ke kiʻekiʻe o 2 mika a mai kahi windowsill maʻamau. I nā ʻāina hema, hiki i ka cataractus ampelous ke maluhia maoli i ka lewa ākea, mai ka mea kanu a mālama mālama i ka mahana mahana e pono ai i ka pua, ʻaʻole ia ka kaumaha i ka mea nona.
E makaʻala! Me ka nele o ka mālamalama, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pua o ka catharanthus, lilo i elongated a hoʻololi i ʻula.
ʻO kēlā pua kiʻi kūʻono he mea nani ia o ka loko o ka hale ʻaʻole wale i ka hale a i ʻole ka hale noho wale, akā ʻo ke ʻano hoʻi o ka hale.
