Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pōpoki lau i ka ʻaukā ʻōpio. ʻAi pū ʻo ia i nā lau o nā tōmato, nā pepelu momona, kahi ʻāpala. Ma muli o kona pale kū'ē i nā pesticides, hiki i ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka pale kino, e pālahalaha koke aku ka mea lulu. Hoʻopuka ʻo ia i nā hua i kekahi mau manawa. Hāʻawi ka wahine i hoʻokahi tausani ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke waiho nei ka palulu i kā lākou hua i ka lā 5, ma lalo o ke ʻano ʻino i ka mau hebedoma ʻelua.
Ua loaʻa i ka pōpilikia ma Colorado i nā wahi he nui o Rūsia. ʻAʻole hopohopo ʻo ia no ka hoʻoilo i ka hoʻoilo, makaʻu ʻo ia i nā pōkole no ka huli ʻana, i ka wā e kū ai nā ʻelemakule mai kahi hohonu o ka 40-50 cm a i ka wahie hua manu.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka hanauna hou i nā pōpoki ma kahi paʻakikī, hoʻopau lākou i ka hua, nā huaʻōlelo, nā pepeke makua. Ke hoʻohana ʻia iā lākou, hiki ke mālama i kahi ʻano o nā mea kanu i ka pō.
No nā wahi moa i ka pīkī o ka kalepona o Colorado, ka loiloi a me ka loiloi
ʻO ka lāʻau no ka mālamaʻana i ka mea kanu i māhele ʻia i ʻekolu māhele: kemika, koi, pale.
Nā mea ʻakanu kūloko
Aktara, Intavir, Grinda, Karbofos, Killer, Commander, Confidor, Napoval, Executer, Regent, Sonnet, Sherpa a me nā mea āpau mai ka pūʻulu o nā mea hoʻomehana i nā hopena ʻōnaehana i nā pepeke, hoʻohemo i ka hana ʻana, ka hanu a me ka hana kaʻa. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pīpoki me nā huaʻai ma hope o ka mālama ʻana hoʻokahi, ʻoi aʻe ka manawa e pono ai e alakaʻi i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa.
Nui nā huakaʻi hōʻiliʻili i nā lau a me nā aʻa. Mālama ʻia i nā mea kanu a hiki i ka 4 mau pule.
ʻO nā mea nui ka mea kanu:
- hexaflumuron;
- deltamethrin;
- diphenoconazole;
- imidacloprid;
- metallax;
- pencicuron;
- triamethoxam;
- fipronil;
- fludioxonil;
- cymoxanil;
- cypermethrin.
Loaʻa ma nā pono o nā pesticides:
- ikaika kiʻekiʻe;
- hoʻōla hoʻokahi;
- ka pale ʻana i ka holoi ʻana ma ka ua;
- ka lōʻihi o ka hana;
- versatility, e kūʻē ana i nā pōpilikia he nui.
Loaʻa i nā hemahema: kekahi huahana huahana e pōʻino i nā pi, nā manu, nā holoholona, nā mea make i nā kānaka. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kanu ma mua o ka pua a me ka wā hoʻokumu o ka tuber.
Nā huahana biological
Hoʻololi ʻia ka hana o nā mākaukau o ka lāʻau olakino mai nā kaila ʻūlū ʻo Colorado ma ka hiki ke huehu i ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana i nā hua lāʻau a i ʻole nā pepeke makua; Actarophyte; Actofit; Fitoverm; ʻO Boverin, hana ʻo Bitoxibacillin i kahi koho, ʻaʻole i pili ka wili i nā pi. No nā huahana biological nā hui o bio-insecticides i palekana no ka manu a me nā holoholona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale biula ma mua o ka mea o ka kemika. E lawe ʻia nā mea kanu lāʻau i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻAʻole hōʻiliʻili nā huahana biolo i loko o nā kiko o nā mea kanu huaʻai, holoi ʻia e ka hau, ua ua, a luku ʻia i ke kō ma lalo o +18 ° С. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama i nā huahana olakino no ka manawa lōʻihi e make ana nā mea make.
Nā mea palekana
ʻO nā mea kanu i hoʻohana ai e pale i nā mea kanu e kūpono i ka malama mua o ka ulu ʻana o ka hua. Hana ʻia nā tubers ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole makaʻu nā mea hoʻomaluhia nā mea pale. Hoʻohana ʻia ka papa ʻaila, ʻo Prestige Taboo, ʻo Tirana i ka wai ʻōpio ʻōpiopio, ʻoi aku ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai lālani mai loko mai o nā hua.
ʻO nā disinfectants Chemical e loaʻa nā pahala i like me nā mea kūlohelohe mai ka Colorado potato beetle. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma luna o ka pūpū, hoʻohuihui iki ʻia i ka hua kanu kanu. Hoʻololi kekahi ʻano pale i ka kala i ka manawa i ʻike ʻia i ka ea;
Loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi:
- mālie o ka hoʻohana;
- palekana no nā pi, manu, nā holoholona;
- ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻokumu i kahi ao aerosol e hoʻopilikia nei i ka ʻōnaehana o ka ea.
Cons:
- malama hoʻi o ka hana o kēlā me kēia mahina;
- ʻohiʻohi i nā mea hōʻona kino i ka ʻōnaehana, pono pono e mālama i ka wā e hana pū ai me lākou, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻaihue e pīpī i nā mea kanu.
Me ka pīhoihoi kiʻekiʻe o ka mau pīpī i ka wā kanu o ka mea kanu, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopili pono ʻia nā pūnāwai i make nā pīpī i ka wā hele o ka ʻāina.
ʻO nā kemika maikaʻi loa e kū'ē i ka Beetle ʻo Colorado
Hoʻokumu ʻia ka helu ʻenehana o ka mea kūʻai ma muli o nā hopena o nā loiloi ma nā ʻoihana kaiaulu me ka manaʻo o ka poʻe mahiʻai e hana ana i ka hana ʻana o ka ʻuala. Hoʻomaopopo ka nui o ka hana haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea palekana e hana ai i ke kīleʻaleʻa i nā pōpoki ʻo Colorado i kekahi manawa ulu: ma ka masonry, larvae, nā pākeke. Hoʻopilikia maoli nā ʻolua a me nā mea kanu kemu i nā pōpoki i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou ma ka pono o nā lāʻau maikaʻi loa e kū kūʻē i ka pīkī ʻūlū Colorado.
Protravitel Cruiser 350 FS
ʻO ka mālama mālama kalato ma nā mahina ʻelua o ka ulu ulu. ʻO Thiamethoxam, pili i ka neonicotinoids, pili i ka wireworms, nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe e noho ana i ka papa ʻāina. Hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea ulu me ko lākou mau apiaries, nā loko ʻauʻau ʻona ma kahi o ke kula. ʻAʻole kumukūʻai loa ke kumu o ka huahana, 13 tausani mau rubles no ka 1 pā.
Ma nā wahi
Hoʻohana ʻia ka mea kanu i ka pale o nā mea kanu a me nā mea kanu solanaceous o ka ʻāina i mālama ʻia: eggplant, nā pepi hau, physalis, nā kamato. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hopena paʻakikī, hiki iā ia ke pepehi i nā aphids, keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke kumu he 3,40 hryvnia no 3 ml (no 2 mau hapa), ʻo kēia ma kahi o 10 mau rubles.
Aktara
ʻO ka pesticide Swiss Aktar ka mea thiamethoxam, kahi e pani ai i ka nūna o ka pīpī o Colorado beetles a me ka larvae. ʻO ka make ʻana o nā pōpilikia e hele i kahi lā ma hope o ka mālama ʻana, nalowale i ka hiki ke ʻai, hāʻule i ka lau, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ka ʻāina. Mālama ka lāʻau i ka mea kanu i nā manawa a pau ma hope o ka mālama hoʻokahi. Hoʻopau ʻia ka hope loa i ka wā o ke hoʻokumu ʻana o nā peduncles. I ka ulu ʻana o nā kōpune, ua pāpā ʻia ʻo Aktara e hoʻohana, nā ʻuala a me nā mea o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia i ka nui o ka ate, nā pēpē kanaka. ʻO 4 mau kumukūʻai no 140 mau rubles.
Mea alakaʻi
Koho ʻia ka luna o ka mea inikua i ke kumu o imidacloprid. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia e kūʻē i ka pīlehu o ka wīwai ʻo Colorado, lele, aphids, wireworms, codling moths, nā ʻōpala ʻōpū. Hoʻākoakoa ka lāʻau ma nā wahi a pau o nā mea kanu. Ua pili i ka pōpilikia i nā makahiki āpau. Ua loaʻa iā 58 mau rubles no ka hue ma 10 ml.
Prestige (ʻohi)
He hopena ke ʻano o ka imidacloprid, e hoʻopili i ka hopena o nā nalo o nā inisini, hoʻopili aku iā lākou. Hoʻopau aku ʻo Pentcicuron i nā microorganisms e hoʻopōmaikaʻi ai i nā aʻa aʻa, ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana i nā ʻuala mai ka ʻūlū o ka kalepa o Colorado, ua hōʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka ʻalā, ka rhizoctoniosis, a me ka pala. Ua kumukūʻai ʻo 580 rubles no 60 ml.
Hōʻike
ʻO ka respect hou kahi ākea ākea ākea. Hoʻopau maikaʻi loa ia i nā wireworms, ka hoʻoilo o ka lākala o ka kāpeti, urticaria, a me nā pōpihi ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi lāʻau lapaʻau-ʻelua e pili ana i ka imidacloprid a me ka pencicuron e like me ka hana me ka Prestige. Ke lawe ʻia nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka lāʻau hoʻokahi ke kū ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o nā pīpī. I ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, lele nā inikini a puni ka pā i mālama ʻia e Respect. No ka 30 ml mau kālā āu e hāʻawi ai mai ka 120 a 250 mau rubles, ma muli o ka hale kūʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai no 60 ml.
Corado
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Imidacloprid i loko o Corado i hoʻokahi manawa i hoʻokahi manawa. I mea e pale aku ai i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio. ʻAʻohe o nā pua ʻoi e hoʻomoe i nā hua, make i ka wā e hānai ana i ka maʻi pākī. Hoʻopono ka huʻona i nā lā 40-40. A laila hoʻemi ʻia ka nānāʻana o ka mīkini i nā pae palekana i nā kānaka. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o 10 ml he 100 rubles.
Ke hana pū nei me nā lako pale, pono ʻoe e mālama pono i kou palekana ponoʻī: hoʻokomo i nā kūlou, mea respirator, a me nā aniani. Hōʻalo ʻia ka pīpī me ka mālie i ke ahiahi, ke kahe ʻole o ka lā.
