ʻO ka hānauʻana a me ka mālamaʻana i nā moa no nā mea e pono ai nā mea pono'ī a no nāʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihanaʻoihana i ke kālepa a me nā hale kūʻai he mea maikaʻi loa ia, e hiki ai ke loaʻa nāʻiʻo a me nā hua hou.
Hōʻalo pinepine ka poʻe mahiʻai i ka pilikino i nā maʻi e like me ka syringophilosis, he parasitic.
No laila, he mea pono eʻike i nā hōʻailona nui a me nā mea hanaʻino o syringophilosis, kahi hui manu hikiʻole ke maʻi, i ka manawa e hoʻoholo ai i nā hana pono a me nā palekana e hoʻopau ai i ka maʻi.
ʻO Syringophilosis: ho'ākāka a me nā hui weliweli
ʻO Syringophilosis (feather scabies, Siringophilosis, PCh) he parasitic, maʻi maʻi mau e hoʻoulu ai i nā mii hulu i ka hulu o kekahi manu maʻi.
ʻO nā kolo e like me nā moa, nā piko, nā budgies, nā manu, nā kēpau, a me nā manu hihiu e like me nā nūnū a me nā manu liʻiliʻi e hiki i ka maʻi.
Ka mōʻaukala
I ka wā ma mua o ka hoʻokahuli, hoʻopiʻiʻia nā hua'ōlelo hoʻopiʻi ma Rusia ma kahi'āpana'āpana, a me kaʻikeʻoleʻia. ʻAʻole i mālamaʻia nā haʻawina e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO ka USSR wale nō keʻano papahana i hoʻonui nuiʻia, mai ke kūkuluʻana i nā keʻena noiʻi kūikawā, nā kulanui, nā laboratories, nāʻenehana, nā kula.
ʻO nā kānakaʻepekema Soviet kaulana kaulana e like me Scriabin, Yakimov, Pavlovsky, Dogel, ka mea i hoʻokumu i 4 mau'enekemaʻepekema o nāʻepekemaʻenehana ma lalo o ko lākou alakaʻiʻana, ua komo i loko o ka aʻoʻana i nā syringophilosis ma keʻano, a me nāʻano papahana.
E kau i ka maʻi
ʻO nāʻeha palepole ka mea maʻamau i ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, a hoʻopaʻaʻia nā'ōpū o kēlā maʻi i ka hoʻoilo. ʻO ka pinepine,ʻo nā manu e loaʻa i ka maʻi, e noho ana ma nā wahi me ka mahana wela, no ka mea, he mea wela nā mea hōʻeha o kēia maʻi.
ʻO nā mea halihali i kēia maʻi, he mau moa maʻi, a me nā hulu manu manu. Hoʻopiliʻia nā moa olama e nā manu maʻi ma ke kuhikuhi pololei.
Nā kime Causative a me ke kūlana o ka pilikia
ʻO ka piko o ka Thrombidiform ka mea nāna e hana i ka syringophilosis. ʻO Syringophilus viewpectat.
ʻO kēia mau'āpana'āina i nā kohu'āina i nā hiʻi o nā hulu manu, aia ma ke kino a me nā'ēheu o nā manu.
ʻO ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā parasites ke heleʻia ma nā huahua o nā hua, nāʻokiʻoki, protonymph, deutonyphs a me nā mākua. ʻO nā pae a pau o nā pāpaʻi e hala i ka mahina.
Hiki i nāʻaka ke lōʻihi o 1.1 mm a he whānui o 0.5 mm.heʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo aʻeleʻele paha. Elua mauʻelima o nā'elelani olonā ma ka pale mua o nā peʻa, a meʻelua pai o nāʻele ma hope.
ʻO ke kuʻikuʻi papahana ikaika i mua. ʻO nā'ōpili e kani ana i nā mea hana waha, nā kapuaʻi wāwae i keʻano o ka pahu.
I ka hoʻomaka muaʻana o ka maʻi,ʻo nā wahine wale nō e noho i nā hulu o ka hulu. Hiki i nā mites komo i loko o ka waha o nā hulu manu maikaʻi ma nā kahawai e like me kahi'āpana, aia i loko o ka polila manu. Hiki i nā 1000 pāʻani ke hiki i kahi o ka hulu moa i ka manawa.
ʻO ke kahe i waho ke kākoʻo i ka make o nā parasite, no laila ma ka lumi lumi lumi e make ai i ka hebedoma, a ma nā wahi o ka parasitic e hiki ke mālamaʻia iʻelua pule.
Hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hōʻeha i ka hopena kino:
- ʻo ka solution chlorophos (1%) pepehi iā lākou i loko o 2 mau minuke;
- kahi'āpana polychloropinene (3%) - no 3 mau minuke;
- creolin solution (5%) - i loko o 4 mau minuke.
Ua lohe pahaʻoe e pili ana i ka moa Leke Gray. Malia paha uaʻike muaʻoe i kaʻike kūpono?Hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu i nā mea hou e pili ana i nā pahu pahu ma kēia wahi: //selo.guru/ptitsa/bolezni-ptitsa/nasekomye/puhoperoedy.html.
Hoʻomaka pū nā'ōpiopio i ke kiʻekiʻe wela:
- ma 50 ° C - i hoʻokahi minute;
- i 60 ° C - i 10 maukona.
I ka wā o ke kauwela, e neʻe nā mites mai ka hulu manu i ka ulu hou a hoʻomau i ka pale, waiho i nā hua i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻokuʻu a hou hou i nā manu i ke kauwela.
ʻO ka maʻi o ka moa ma o ka syringophilosis ka mea e hōʻino ai i ka mahiʻai a me nāʻoihana mahi ahupuaʻa, no ka mea, e emi ana i ka hua manu o nā manu, ka hoʻopauʻana o nā mea maʻi.
ʻO keʻano o ka maʻi a me kāna mau hōʻailona
ʻO ka Syringophilosis e pili ana i nā moa e hoʻomaka ana i 5 mau makahiki, no ka mea i kēia manawa e hana nā manu i nā hulu manu a me ka paiʻana i nā pua i ka piko.
Hoʻomaka ka maʻi ma luna o nā'ēheu hoʻokele a laila wikiwiki e pāhola i nā hulu'ē aʻe o ka moa, kahi e hiki ai i ka hāʻuleʻana a me ka wāwahi.
Hiki keʻikeʻia kēia mau mea nā hōʻailona o syringophilia i ka mea hānai:
- pupuhi;
- haʻalulu;
- ʻo ka hulu o nā hulu ma nā mea nui (ʻo nā lele lele a me ke kaʻa);
- ka wāwahi o nā hulu;
- e nalowale ka lauoho;
- ʻo ka hilinaʻi o nā hulu, ua nalowale kona māliko, uaʻeleʻele a kīkoʻo;
- ʻo nā manu maʻi e haehae iā lākou iho a'ōpala;
- anemia;
- nā kūpeʻe pepeiao, kahi mucous,ʻahaʻaina;
- ka uhiʻana o kaʻili me kaʻulaʻula a iʻole nāʻeha;
- ka uha o nā pēke hulu;
- hoʻopau manu;
- nāʻaiʻai, nele i kaʻai;
- haʻalele ka manu i nā huaʻai a me ka hua iʻa.
ʻO ka'ōhū o ka maʻi he 3 mahina.
Nā diagnostics
ʻO kaʻike hope hope loa ka lāʻau pī'ālā e pili ana i kaʻikepiliʻikepili piha, ka 'ikepili o ke kiʻi palekana, e hōʻuluʻulu ana iā lākou me nā hōʻailona o ke syringophilosis.
ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻonaʻauaoʻana,ʻo ia ka mea i hāʻule iho i waho a laweʻia paha i kahi o nā manu o ka maʻi maʻi, ka mea i likeʻole kaʻano i ka'ōmole maikaʻi.
Ke nānāʻia ka nānāʻana, he opaque ka'ōmaʻomaʻi parasitic a me ka'āpana hina hina-kōmaʻomaʻo a malelena. No kahi hoʻolālā microscopic, ua weheʻia ka ouma me kahi'ākuʻokiʻole o nā'āpana, ua nininiʻia ka'ōmaʻomaʻuʻeleʻeleʻulaʻula ma luna o kahi'āpana'iani a nānāʻia i loko o kahi hāmole paʻi me ka manawaʻelua o ke kerosene a iʻole ka wai.
Hiki keʻikeʻia kahi hōʻailona me ke kōkuaʻoleʻia o kahi microscope, no ka mea he nui (1 mm), oval, elongated,ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele aʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā mea pale
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea lapaʻau ma syringophilosis:
- Hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālamaʻana: diazinon, waena, cyodrin, baytex, kavit, icosan, stomazan a me nā mea'ē aʻe;
- i nā maʻi kūlohelohe o ka maʻi, pono e lukuʻia kekahi manu e pānaʻiʻia e ka tick tick in order to avoid the infection of chickens healthy;
- me ka palahalaha syringophilism, ua paniʻia nā manu maʻi e nā keiki olakino;
- ʻo nā hulu i hoʻokuʻuʻia mai nā manu maʻi e pono e hōʻiliʻiliʻia a puhiʻia;
- nā meaʻai, nā mākia, nā meaʻona, nā mea inu, ka'āina, kahi hale, nā hua mālama manu e hoʻopau loaʻia (10 mau lā);
- i hoʻokahi manawa i loko oʻelua pule e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pahu ma nā hale hānai;
- i nā hebedoma 2 a pau i ke ahi.
ʻO nā maʻi o nā manu,ʻo ia hoʻi nā syringophilosis,ʻaʻole ka mea hōʻoluʻolu wale i nā mea maʻi a hoʻolaha koke aku i nā manu olakino, akā e hōʻino ana i ka hoʻomehana waiwai i nā mahi mahiʻai a me nā mahiʻai, nā meaʻai a me nā mea kanu.
ʻAʻole pono eʻaeʻia ka maʻi e lawe i kona alaNo ka hōʻoki maikaʻiʻana i ka syringophillosis, pono pono ke hoʻomaopopo i ka maʻi i ka manawa a hana i nā hana kūpono a me nā mea e pono ai.
