Ka mālamaʻana

ʻO ka haʻaheo o ke kaiʻo Black Sea - he mau hua waina "No ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i ka mea hōʻailona"

Nāʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi,'ōpiopio, akā nani nā mea nani a me keʻanoʻoluʻolu, me nā huaʻono a me nā hua nui -ʻo kēia a pau ʻano "Ma ka hoʻomanaʻo o ka mea hōʻailona".

E hoʻohui i kēia me kaʻikeʻole i ke anu a me nā parasite;ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka aloha o ka poʻe mahiʻai no kēia hua o ka hānauʻana.

ʻAe,ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻonani maikaʻi i nā paia o ka home, akā,ʻo ka hopena -ʻaʻoleʻoe e hele.

E pili ana i ka hua waina hōʻona "Memory of the surgeon", me ka ho'ākākaʻana o nāʻano likeʻole a me nā kiʻi hua, e aʻo houʻoe i ka mea i lalo.

Hōʻike o keʻano o ka "Surgeon's Memory"

I hoʻomanaʻo i ka 'ōkī - nā lālā'ōmaʻomaʻa liʻiliʻi o ka hānauʻana. ʻO ka wā mālaʻau ke kakahiaka, hoʻomaka ka pua i Iune. He mea kaulana ia i nā mahiʻai no ka meaʻaʻole ia he mea kūpono kūikawā,ʻaʻole makaʻu i ka haʻani, i ka hāʻawiʻana o ke kī i ka meaʻala a me kaʻono.

ʻO nāʻano wīwī kekahi e komo pū me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo Dubovsky, Angelica a me Gurzuf.

Hoʻohanaʻia i nā mea hou, a maikaʻi hoʻi i nā liqueurs a me nā meaʻai, nā mea i loaʻaʻole i ka waina. Hoʻomaopopo ponoʻo Berries i ka mālama a me ka halihaliʻana, mai pīpī aʻaʻole e palaha. Loaʻa i ka noi maikaʻi mai nā mea kūʻai aku no kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi a me nā mea maikaʻi.

Keʻano

Hoʻonuiʻia ka ulu o ka lāʻau. ʻO kahi pūpū o ka nuiʻana, hiki ke hōʻea i 700 g, ke kaʻawaleʻole, keʻanoʻeleʻele a me keʻano'ālike. ʻO nāʻano likeʻo Galbena Nou, Charlie a me Rosemus he ikaika loa.

He nui loa ka pahu, 12-14 g, oval, keʻokeʻo me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, aiʻole ka pink. He mānoanoa kaʻili, akā, lahilahi. Heʻiʻo kaʻiʻo, keʻoluʻolu, nani loa,ʻoluʻolu, akā, me ka uhiʻoleʻana me kaʻoluʻolu maikaʻi, a he mau mākoʻomaʻo a me nā mākisa.

ʻO ka pua - Hermaphrodite. ʻO nā lau, he'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo,'ōpiopio, ka liʻiliʻi-lahilahi, keʻoki nuiʻia,ʻekolu pale. Nui nā'ōmaʻomaʻo, me nāʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele.

ʻO Asya, nā mamo a Rizona a me Romeo kekahi mau pua pua hermaphroditic.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike




Hoʻomāʻau hanauna

I hoʻomanaʻo i ka 'ōkī - Ka hopena o ka hana a kekahi mea hoʻokele puaʻa E. G. Pavlovsky. Hoʻopiliʻia i loko o ke kaiʻeleʻele a me kaʻaoʻao hema o Rusia. ʻAʻole i loaʻa kahi'ākau ma muli o kāna mau kinipona. ʻO ka lima o ka mea nāna i hoʻohāpai hoʻokahiʻo iaʻo Ayut Pavlovsky, Korolek a me Super Extra.

Nā Kūlana

Ua haʻiʻia ke kūpikipiki -23 mau kekelē Celsius, akā he nui nā mea mahiʻai e'ōlelo ana ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ikiʻia ke kiʻi -ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo, uaʻoi aku ka nui o keʻano wela o kēiaʻano. Hoʻokahiʻaoʻao aiʻole kekahi, no ka hoʻomaha. Pono nā'ōpena Crystal, Pink a me Super Early Seedless kahi hoʻomaha no ke kau anuanu.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka makaʻu i ka palaha, akā, he mea momona ia no nā'ōpala, a he mea kupanaha hoʻi, nā'ūlū. Ke ulu pono nei ka waina -ʻoi aku iʻelua hapa kolu o ka lōʻihi.

ʻO kaʻokiʻana i ke aʻa, pono ka launa pū me nā rootstocks. ʻO ka pasene o ka waihona paʻakai - 19-22 Brix, acidity - 6-8 g / l. Kuhi ka laulā, koiʻia ka hoʻolahaʻana. Hoʻokipaʻia ke kumu lāʻau i loko oʻeono aʻewalu maka, a he 35 ka uku o ke kumulāʻau. 35 I ka huina o ka Iubili o ka Lūkini Noho Kherson, Rkatsiteli a me ka Gift o ka Magarach, hōʻike i nā hua kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

ʻAʻohe mahalo iki kahi o nā waihona i ka hopena o kēia māla waina. Ua mahaloʻia kēlā mau puʻupuʻu, aʻo kēia me keʻano o kaʻili o nā hua. No laila,ʻo nāʻohana a pau i loaʻa i nāʻohana a me nā pūnana ma luna o ka pūnaewele ka mea e make ai, ua hoʻokumuʻia nā kīpona.

ʻO nā pūpū i ka hūnāʻia i loko o nāʻeke liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi loa e pale ai i nā kiwi e hiki i nā huaʻono.

Ma ke ala - i kēia manawa,ʻaʻoleʻoe e pepehi i nā mea hoʻoholo lole kāʻili, no ka mea,ʻaʻole wale ka niho niho, akāʻo ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻi i ka māla mai nā meaʻeha'ē aʻe, e like me aphids.

Uaʻimi nā manu a eʻimi i nā hua waina, akā,ʻaʻole weliweli kēiaʻenemi - he nui ia e pale ai i nā lāʻau me kahiʻupena paʻakikī. ʻO "Signal" pōmele a me nā pelekane e hōʻike ana i ka'ōlohelohe,ʻaʻohe puka nui o nā maka maka o nā manu lele. Ke hoʻomaopopo koke nei nā Jays, nā moa, nā kuʻi a me nā māmā e alakaʻiʻia ana e ka ihu a me ka kuhihewa i nā hua.

Heʻenemi weliweli o ka huawaina - phylloxera. Ma kēia kūlana, keʻano o nā manaʻo o nā meaʻona waina, manaʻo kekahi e hoʻomanaʻoʻole ka hoʻomanaʻoʻana i ka tipikō no nā aphids,ʻo kekahi - ma keʻano'ē aʻe.

No laila, he mea pono no ka hanaʻana i nā mea kanu me ka disulfide kalapona. ʻO ka'ōkuhi i kūkuluʻia he 300-400 cc ma ka mika mika. Ma muli o kēia kumukūʻai e make nā hua, nā'ūhā, a me nā pākeke makua. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he paʻakikī ka nahele wale nō, akā uaʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi ulu lāʻau ma mua o ka māla waina a pau - aʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o nā lāʻau i hanaʻia.

Wahi a kekahi poʻe māla i ka nui o nā'elepa he 80, a laila, kokoke i ka ola o ka ululāʻau, aʻaʻole e haʻi lōʻihi ka aphid iā ia no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Mai hoʻopolo i ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mea pale e like me nā maʻiʻona likeʻole me ka momona a me ka oidium, anthracnose a bacteriosis, chlorosis a me ka rubella. I ka halaʻana o ka manawa, e hoʻopaʻa lākou i nā mea kanu a me kaʻohi.

Ka nui o ke kaha kiʻi hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi no nā mea a pau, nā māla a me nā mea hoʻomaka. ʻAʻoleʻo ia e koi aku iā ia iho no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana, ka ponoʻole,ʻo kaʻoiaʻiʻo - thermophilic, e like me keʻano o ka hua hema.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻiʻole i ka palaualelo a mālama pono iā ia mai ka phylloxera a me nā wāwahi - a laila,ʻaʻole e hoʻoiliʻia i nā papaʻaina a me nā huaʻono nani e hilahilaʻole ai e kūʻai aku.