Inā ua manaʻoʻoe e kau i kahi kumu waina i kāu mahele, he mea nui eʻike i nāʻano likeʻole e kanuʻia.
ʻO ka nui o nāʻano a me nā hui waina he nui loa, a ua likeʻole lākou a pau i nā mea kanu maikaʻi loa, nā meaʻono, nā hōʻailona.
ʻO nā hua waina o ka makaʻo Bulls (Aigeni sowing.) - no ka hui nā meaʻaʻahuʻeleʻele. He paʻakikī eʻike i kahi kiko'ī likeʻole o keʻano a me ka inoa. ʻO keʻano likeʻole kēiaʻano, hoʻohana pinepineʻia i kaʻoihana waina, akā i ulu nui i loko o nā kīhāpai o nā mea aloha eʻoliʻoli i nā hua waina.
ʻO nāʻanoʻeleʻele kekahi e komo pū me Moldova, Original a Black Black.
No laila pehea e mālama ai ʻaʻole ka haʻikena a nani nāʻano hopenai ulu ma ka hema o Rusia. Eia naʻe, ma muli o keʻano hiki ke loli iki i kēiaʻano, hiki i nā kama'āina o ka'āina a pau keʻoliʻoli i ka maka Bull.
ʻO nāʻano ma hope mai,ʻo Montepulciano, Anyuta, a me Galbena Nou.
ʻO ka maka waina: nāʻano likeʻole
ʻO kaʻeleʻele he uliuliʻeleʻele, kokoke iʻeleʻele,ʻeleʻele āpau a puni.
Aia nā'āpana ma nā hua ma kahi liʻiliʻi.
He'ālohilohi kaʻili, i uhiʻia me ka uhi wili lila. He nui loa ka hua waina,ʻewalu a'elemeli ka lōʻihi, a hiki i ka hui ke hiki i 900 maukani i ke kaumaha. - 1 kg. Hiki ke hāʻawi mai ka laau o 15-20 kg nā hua nani.
He meaʻono a me ka meaʻono i kēiaʻano waina. ʻO ka māla waina he paʻakikī ka liʻiliʻi nui akāʻo ka lōʻihi.
Pākī, nani iki a hoʻomaha. ʻaʻole hiki i nā'okena ke hikiʻole ke hōʻeha a ua paʻakikī ke'ōpiopio (i ka loaʻaʻole o ka wela kiʻekiʻe), hiki iā lākou ke kau ma luna o nā lālā a hiki i ka oʻoʻana o ke kūlana'ōpio.
ʻO kaʻohiʻaiʻana i ka hopena o Kepakemapa. ʻO nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi ke kiʻekiʻe i ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻo nā lau he poepoe, nui aʻoihana paha, me nā lobes.
REFERENCE: Ma nā kumu likeʻole,ʻo ia ka inoa o ka inoaʻo Bull's Eye,ʻo ka inoaʻo Census, Sensation, Malaga, Mavro-Kara.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i ka kiʻi o kaʻiliahi Bull Eye ma lalo nei:
Hoʻomāʻau hanauna
ʻO ka maka o ka bipi heʻelemakule loa ia, aʻaʻoleʻikeʻia ka mea nāna i hana. Aia wale nō kaʻike e ulu ana kona aʻa mai Farani.
Ma waena o nāʻano lōʻihi i hoʻolālāʻia eʻike ana iā Muscat Hamburg,ʻo Kesha a me Victoria.
ʻO keʻano haʻahaʻa o ka'āina he like ia me ke aniau o nā Stavropol a me nā Krasnodar Territories, Rostov a me'Astrakhan, ma kahi i kiolaʻia ai ka maka o Bull.
Hoʻopili
E like me nāʻano'ē aʻe o ka Pākehā oʻEulopa,ʻo Bull's Eye he mea'olihi paheʻe.
ʻO nāʻanoʻoluʻolu e like me Hadji Murat, Cardinal a me Ruta.
No ka paeʻana, ponoʻoe e koho i kahi wahi mālamalama a iʻole kahi hema e kū pono ana i ka hema, i kahi e hiki mai ai ka hau a kakahiaka nui a hoʻoluliluli i ka lepo.
ʻO nā lepo he kūpono kūpono, maikaʻi.
ʻAʻole kaʻae i ka lepo. Hoʻomaʻa ia i nā lāʻau i hoʻohanaʻia ma keʻano he mea kūʻai.
E ulu ana nā hua waina a hua i nāʻano, akā,ʻo ka kanuʻana i loko o ka wahi i uhiʻia a maikaʻiʻole paha, e hoʻopōʻino ai i ka maikaʻi o ka hua. E liʻiliʻi paha lākou i ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, a laila e hoʻololiʻia ke kumukānāwai. Pono pono e hōʻalo i ka nui o ka lepo.
Kula
ʻO nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nā hua waina o nāʻanoʻano likeʻole. Akā, no kā mākouʻano likeʻole, pono ke hoʻomaopopoʻia i ke kauwelaʻana o ke kauwela.
E waiho i ka lāʻau me 4-8 hua waina huaʻai me 8-10 mau maka ma kēlā me kēia.
Mai kaʻokiʻana o nā maka i ka uluʻana o ka hua ma kaʻawelike kau ʻO 145-155 mau lā ma muli o nā kūlana wela. Ma keʻanoʻokoʻa, pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia he mea maʻalahi nā mea kanu o kēiaʻano likeʻole i ke kauʻana i nā pākuʻi.
ʻO ke kūlana maʻi
ʻO ka'ōlohelohe Bull Eye kahi maʻi kū hoʻokahi.
Hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia e nā maʻi o ka maʻi - mildew a me ka oidium.
No ka paleʻana, a inā he mea e pono ai, ka hoʻomaluʻana, hoʻohanaʻia nā momona o ka hana a iʻole ke kikowaena. Eia nō hoʻi, ka paleʻana o ka anthracnose, ka bacteriosis, ka chlorosis, ka rubella a me ka maʻi maʻi bacteriaʻole e hoʻopili. Pehea e hōʻoia ai i kēia mau hana, e nānā i nā mea pono'ī.
ʻO Bordeaux kaʻaila, copper oxychloride, coseneb, cuprozan, polycarbacin, colloidal sulfur,ʻoʻoleʻa i nā lāʻauʻawaʻawa o ka hana. ʻAʻole lākou i komo i loko o ka mea kanu. Hoʻomaʻaʻia ka hanaʻana i ka 6 a 8 mau manawa, ma muli o ke aniau.
Hoʻopomo ka pūpona pūnaewele i ka maʻi. ʻO Rodomid Gold kēia, Quadris, Topaz a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka'ōwiliʻana i ka hua waina me kēia mau mea hoʻomākaukau mamua o ka puaʻana, ma hope o ka uluʻana, a 20 i 30 mau lā ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana.
Ka mana paʻi
I ka pukaʻana o kēlā me kēia'ōpena mīmū a'ōhū paha i nā mea kanu - he papa inoa nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e koho mai.
ʻO ka nui o ka pōʻino i ka hopena no nā manu. ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻohanaʻia nāʻeke no ka paleʻana iā lākou.
Akā,ʻaʻole e laʻa nāʻeke mai nā'ōpiʻi mai. Hoʻolālā nā mea inu waina i ka hopena o ka mīmona (200 grams o ka mīmona kapi i loko o ke kekeke wai). Pono e holoi ponoʻia ka moa me ka wai. ʻAʻole pono ka maikaʻi o ka mea kanu.
Mai nā mea a pau i luna nei, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻoholo i ka nānāʻana o ka Bulls i mea maikaʻi loa no nā mea inu waina e noho ana ma ka hema o ka'āina e pono ana i kahi lūlū e pono ai ka hanaʻana i nā puna, kaomi a me nā waina, a me ka hoʻohana houʻana.
Ke hoʻohana mauʻiaʻo Viva Hayk, Miner a Buffet e hana i nā wai.
Mahalo i kahi ulu lāʻau nui me nā lau nui a me ka waina māla, e lilo ia i mea nani maoli no ka pūnaewele, e hāʻawi ana i ka mea nāna ka waiwai nui o nā hua, akā he meaʻoluʻolu maikaʻi hoʻi, e noi ana i kahi mālie kūpono wale nō.