Nā holoholona holoholona

ʻO nā meaʻono wale nō e pili ana i nā bipi

Ua mahiʻia nā bipi i nā kānaka ma mua o 8,000 mau makahiki ma mua o ko kākou wā. ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau maʻamau i ka Honua ma hope o ke kāne.

Akā, he mea maikaʻi anei i nā kānaka keʻike i kēia holoholona, ​​e noho ana ma hope o lākou no nā makahiki he nui?

E aʻo mākou i nā mea maikaʻi e pili ana i nā bipi a me nā kuhi likeʻole i pili pū me lākou.

Nā mea pili e pili ana i nā bipi

Uaʻike mākou iā mākou i nā bipi a lākou iʻai ai i ka waiu no nā makahiki he nui, he nui nāʻano hoihoi.

ʻO kaʻike nui

ʻO ka bipi, me ka huliʻole o kona poʻo, e nānā i 330º a puni. ʻO kēiaʻano hiʻohiʻona hiʻona e hāʻawi iā ia he haumāna, a'ōholaʻia i waho, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ka nānā. I ka manawa like, aia ka pūpōpō i ka mea pololei ma hope iho a me ka mea kokoke i kāna pahu i 20 cm. Inā hiki iā ia keʻike i ke kiʻi ma hope o ka bipi, e hoʻohuli i kona poʻo,ʻaʻoleʻo ia eʻike i nā mea kūpono i mua o kona mau maka ma nā mea.

ʻO ka'ōpiopio a me ka hoʻoponoponoʻana

He 32 niho o ka bipi kāne makua: 24 mau mila a me 8 mau mea komo. Ma o ka 4-5 mau makahiki, e'ōniu kekahi i kekahi ma muli o ke kaʻina mau o ka hanaʻana. Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia holoholona ke'ālua ma ka'ākau a ma kaʻaoʻao hema. I ka lā hoʻokahi,ʻo ka bipi kauō e hana i kahi 40,000 mau hāʻina o ka iwi āpau. ʻO ka hopena, ma ka piha o 15 mau makahiki, ua'ōniu nā niho o luna i mua a ua nānāʻia e like me ka pāpale pale.

Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nā niho o ka bipi kau i ka nui o ko lākou ola aʻo ka weliweli o ka waihoʻia ma waho o lākou e kēia mau holoholona,ʻaʻole ia he weliweli. Kūleʻa wale lākou, no laila, i nāʻelemakule kahiko, ua holoiʻia lākou i ka hemp, no ka meaʻaʻole i loaʻa ka manawa e ulu ai.

'Ani o Keen

Nui nā ala o kēia mau holoholona. Hiki ke ala i kahi mamao a hiki i ka 6 mile a hopuʻia i ka amonia ma ka lihi o 1 a 100,000.

Keʻano o keʻano haʻahaʻa

Aia ma waena o ka bipi kau he 11 mau kīnā, me ke kōkua o kahi 40-60 mau hōʻailona likeʻole e hiki ke loli. Uaʻike nā kānakaʻepekema i ka hikiʻana o 15 mau leo ​​i loko. Me kahi o ka hōʻailona o ka pipi i ke kāne, haʻi aʻe kekahi, ua hiki mai ka manawa no ka hānaiʻana. I kahi pilikia weliweli, hoʻopukaʻo ia i ka leo nui a me ka makaʻu.

No ka mālamaʻana i nā bipi, he mea nui iāʻoe keʻike e pili ana i nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nā bipi, keʻano o nā bipi i manaʻoʻia he maikaʻi,ʻo ka nui o ka bipi kaulike, pehea e waiū ai i ka bipi, no ke aha he mea nui eʻoki ai i nā māiʻuʻu o nā bipi.

Nā holoholona hiwahiwa

He mau holoholona ā bipi,ʻaʻole lākou iʻae i ka noho kaʻawale a hiki iā lākou keʻike i ke aloha. I loko o kaʻohana puaʻa, nui lākou e'ākoakoa i nā hui a hoʻopaʻa i kekahi i kekahi. Ua pili pū lākou i ka poʻe mālama maikaʻi iā lākou, mālama iā lākou a kamaʻilio pū i ka manawa like. ʻO ka hana kūpono i ka poʻe o ke koʻokoʻo e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka waiū i huaʻia, akāʻo nā'ōlelo hōʻino a me kaʻakaʻaka e kōkua ana i ka hoʻemiʻana i nā mea momona. Inā mālama ke keiki bipi hoʻokahi no ka bipi, e kūkulu maikaʻi ia.

He mea nui! I loko o ka hale hānai e mālamaʻia nā pipi, e noʻonoʻo i nā mea aloha a noho ma kahi e pili ana i ka "mau kaikamāhine", e hele pū ana ma kahi kula. Iʻole, e emi ana ka hua o ka waiu.

Hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi

Hoʻomaopopo nā kau a hoʻomaopopo i ka poʻe lawelawe iā lākou, ma waho, ma keʻala a me ka leo, ke kapa o nā kapa, no laila ke kau nei nā koʻikoʻi lole i nā kapaʻaʻahu like. Hiki i nā holoholona ke huli i ko lākou home me ke kōkuaʻoleʻia o ke kahu hipa.

Ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo ma mua o kou hōʻehaʻana i ka bipi a ma kahi'ōlelo paha. Hoʻomanaʻoʻo ia i ka mea hewa, hiki iā ia keʻike i ka'alepila a hoʻemi i ka nui o ka waiū me ia mea hana.

Hiki ke kani

Pulu nui nā bipi, aʻaʻole hoʻi i ka wā e alakaʻiʻia ai lākou i ka luku. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki paha ke hoʻohoka no keʻano hou. Aia kekahi hihia i ka wā i kaumaha nui ai kekahi bipi mai Scotland i ka hana houʻana o ko lākou mau home, ua hoʻouka houʻia me nā papa kahiko, a laila ua hoʻomahaʻo ia.

Ke kaha kiʻi ma ka ihu

ʻO ke kahaʻana ma ka ihu o kēlā me kēia bipi pipi he mea maʻalahi, e like me nā manamana lima o kahi kanaka. MaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia, hoʻohanaʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona i ka huliʻana i nā holoholona iʻaihueʻia.

Manaʻo i ka pili kokoke i ka pepehi

Hoʻoulu kēia mau holoholona i ka wā e laweʻia ai no ka pepehi. Aia kekahi hihia i ka wa e lawe ai i nā holoholona i ka hale kupapaʻu, ua haki kekahi o nā bipi i ka pā ma ka kaʻa a holo akula. I ka pakele, ponoʻo ia eʻauʻau ma kēlāʻaoʻao o ka moana a hūnā i ka nahele.

I ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ka poʻe mahiʻai, kahi i holo aku ai ka mea mahuka iā ia i loko o ka pā, ua hōʻikeʻo ia i ka huhū a hoʻomakaʻo ia e holo wikiwiki aku iā lākou.

E aʻo i nāʻano hānai momona e kapaʻia he maikaʻi, aʻike pū hoʻi i nāʻano o ka mālamaʻana i nāʻano momona o nā bipi e like me Yaroslavl, Ayrshire, Brown Latvian.

Nā holoholona pilikino ma India

Hoʻohanohano nui nā Hindi i ka bipi a manaʻoʻia he holoholona laʻa. Kapa lākou iā iaʻo "Gau-mata",ʻo ia hoʻi ka inoaʻo "makuahine." ʻO ke kiʻi o ka bipi kau i ka manawa o Hindu. I Inia, hiki i kēia holoholona ke pale i ke alanui a hōʻino i ka waiwai, aʻaʻole e kipaku ka poʻe India iā ia.

Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma ka moku'āina 20ʻAmelika,ʻo ka pepehi kanakaʻana i kēia holoholona lapuwale he hana hewa ia i hoʻopaʻaʻia ai lākou no ka pihaʻana i nā makahiki he 10. Ma ka hapanui o lākou, he hewa nō hoʻi kaʻaiʻana i ka pipi,ʻoiai i laweʻia mai mai nā'āina'ē aʻe.

ʻO nā mele a me nā hoʻopunipuni e pili ana i nā bipi

Uaʻike nā kānaka he nui nā maka o nā bipi i ka makapō, lohi a naʻaupō, akā,ʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia.

Maiʻike i nāʻoni

ʻIke ka bipi i nā makaʻaʻole like me ke kanaka. Akā,ʻaʻole kēia maka'āinana i ka makapō a hoʻokaʻawale i waena o kaʻulaʻula, keʻokeʻo, kaʻulaʻula, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, akāʻo ka manaʻo o ke aka e nāwaliwali a meʻole.

No laila, ma ka pipi,ʻaʻole eʻoluʻolu nā bipi i ke kalaʻulaʻulaʻula o ka'ahuʻula o ka bullfighter, akā ma nā hanaʻoi. I ka pō,ʻikea kaʻikeʻana o nā bipi, a hoʻomaka nā maka e'ālohilohi i ka pouli.

Nā holoholona liʻiliʻi

Ma muli paha o ka hiʻohiʻona a me ka noho mālie i ka wahi hānai, manaʻo ka poʻe he nui nā kau. Hele mālie lākou ma ke alanui, hele i ke alanui, ma keʻano nui,ʻaʻole lākou e wikiwiki i nā wahi āpau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole. Hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke wikiwiki loa a hana i ka hopena o kahi hoʻoweliweli. Hiki iā lākou ke piʻi i nā piʻi o 50 km i ka hola, akā nui nā ikaika o nā holoholona i ka ikaika, no laila,ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka holoʻana. I ka manawa hoʻokahi, hiki i nā wāhine ke wikiwiki i ka wikiwiki i keʻano o ka pilikia, akāʻo nā kāne - e holo i ka hoʻopauʻana i kahi pilikia.

Keʻike neiʻoe? Uaʻike lōʻihiʻia ia: inā hoʻokokoke akuʻoe i ka bipi me ka manaʻoʻole, ua aneane hiki ke hopohopo. ʻO ke kumu o kēiaʻano,ʻoiai, ma muli o keʻano o nā maka o ka maka,ʻike nā kau i nā mea āpau ma kahi hoʻonuiʻiaʻana.

ʻO ka naʻaupō

Aia nō he manaʻo e naʻaupō nā bipi. ʻO kēia kekahi manaʻo kuhihewa'ē aʻe. He mea paʻakikī kēia mau holoholona, ​​akā,ʻaʻole kēia no ka mea he naʻaupō lākou, akā, no ka mea,ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻolohe i mea e hana ai i nā hana hoʻohiwahiwaʻole a me nā kumuʻole no lākou.

E'ōlelo maoli kekahi mea nona nā bipi he mea akamai lākou, no ka mea, hele lākou i kahi hānai a hoʻi i ka hale i ka hale puaʻa,ʻike maopopo lākou i ka manawa e hele mai ai ka manawa maloʻo, a kāhea aku lākou i ka mea nona ia, e like me ka maʻemaʻe aʻaʻole hoʻi e hele i ka meaʻahaʻaina lepo,ʻaʻole lākou e komo i ka hale holoi.

Hiki iā lākou ke noʻonoʻo i kaʻike o nā mea'ē aʻe - i ka loaʻaʻana o ka hoʻohuhu uila mai ka paʻiʻana me ka pā, ma lalo o ka volter,ʻo 12% wale nō o nā lālā o ka puaʻa i loaʻa i kahi like.

E hoʻomalu iāʻoe iho me nāʻano momona maikaʻi loa o nā bipi, a me kaʻike e pili ana i nā mea nui o ka mālamaʻana i nāʻano bipi e like me Hereford, Belgian, Highland,'Aberdeen Angus, Kazakh keʻokeʻo, ke poʻo.

Nona inoa inoa

No ka poʻe nui,ʻaʻole ka pipi wale nō, akā he mea hānaiʻohana. Ma hope o ka'ōpiopioʻana,ʻikeʻia nā'ōpiopio a pau i kapa inoaʻia. ʻO nā bipi, e like me nā holoholona he nui,ʻikeʻole i nā leo, no laila,ʻoi aku ke kohoʻana i ka inoa inoa i ke aloha a me ke mele. Ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia ka inoa o ka inoa,ʻoiai, ua kohoʻia lākou no nā bipi e mālama i ka leka o ka inoa o ka makuahine, a me nā bipi - nā leka o ka inoa o ka makua. No kēia kumu, mālamaʻia nā waihona i nā kāleka kūpono.

He mea nui! Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina ma ke Kulanui o Newcastle i keʻano o ka waiū maikaʻi maikaʻi me ka heleʻana o ka inoa o ka bipi. Ma hope o ka huliʻana o 512 mau'āina Pākīpika nui i loko o nā bipi, ua hōʻikeʻia nāʻikepili i hōʻikeʻia ka inoa o nā bipi i ka 200 200 aʻoi aku ka waiū.

Hāʻawiʻia ka inoa o nā holoholona i ka inoa, keʻano, a me ka manawa hānau.

I ka manawa pinepine i hāʻawiʻia nā inoa i kapaʻia e pili ana i nā kulekele:

  • nā mahina o ka hoʻopiʻiʻana - Martha, Noyabrina, Dekabrina, Mei, Oktyabrinka;
  • ka manawa a me ka manawa o ka lā - Nochka, Dawn, Snowball, Rainbow;
  • nā lauoho o ka uhi huluhulu - Ryzhuha, Pestryanka, Belyanka, Black;
  • nā kūlana - Dikarka, Nezhenka, Predin;
  • inoa inoa honua - Libya,ʻAmelika, Alaska;
  • nā inoa o nā pua - Rosochka, Chamomile, Lily, Violet a me nā mea'ē aʻe.

Wahi a ka pī'āpā, hāʻawiʻia nā bipi wahine i nā nicknames i hala iho nei:

  • A - Alenka, Aurora, Augusta, Ada, Agafya, Aza, Alice, Arkady, Arina, Assol, Aphrodite, Azezel;
  • B - Buke, Barbara, Berta, Squirrel, Businka, Bike, Baroness, Ballerina, Burenka;
  • B - Vanessa, Varka, Valka, Barbara, Vasilisa, Venus, Cherry, Will, Merry;
  • D - Gazelle, Hera, Gloria, Nūnū, Jackdaw, Countess, Pear, Pākela, Gertrude, Gerd;
  • ʻO D - Dunyasha, Dashul, Darin, Deva, Gina, Dekabrina, Julie, Juliet, Dina, Dikark, Dorofey, Dora, Thumbelina;
  • E - Eve, Yolka;
  • ʻO J - Zhuzha, Zhanna, Pearl, Josephine, Jasmine, Jule, Jeanette;
  • W - Fun, Star, Zarnitsa, Zinka, Zaya, Zoyka, Zizi, Zlatka, Dawn;
  • Aʻo Ivushka, Keʻeke, Toffee,ʻOhana, Isabella, Isolde,'Irene;
  • K - Droplet, Kalina, Klyopa, Klara, Keʻekeʻa, Pākiho, Wahine Pīpī, Baby, Kapi, Kaʻi;
  • L - Lada, Lastochka, Laska, Lilya, Laura, Lady, Leila, Lyubasha, Lyusia, Lyalka;
  • M - Mike, Manyashka, Malinka, Wahine, Baby, Melanka, Margot, Martha, Marquise, Motya, Monica, Murka, Musya, Mukha, Mashka;
  • H - Loinaʻole iaʻu, Nika, Naina, Nochka, Nino, Nicole, Nastya, Nyusha, Nora;
  • ʻO - Abouta,ʻO Olympia,'Osela, Ophelia,ʻO Olya,ʻO Olivia;
  • P - Pava, Pestruha, Parisian, lanakila, ke kaikunāne, Polka, kōkua, Pelageya;
  • R - Rainbow, Rezvaya, Chamomile, Rimma, Ryzhukha, Ryaba, Ravenna, Raquel, Rocket, Rita;
  • S - Sarah, Northerner, Sentyabrynka, Silva, Seraphim, Keʻakeʻa, Serenade, Keʻaleʻa Faile, Siren, Snowball, Sofa;
  • T - Tina, Hoʻolohe, Tom, Theon, Teresa, Tonya, Tuchka;
  • Y - Luck, Goodie, Smile, Ulyana;
  • F - Fedora, Thekla, Violet, Fairy, Fi, Fifa;
  • X - Chloe, wahinewahine, Hanna;
  • C - Gypsy, Pupuhi, Pupuhi;
  • H - Cheryomushka, Cheburashka, Chernyavka, Chita;
  • W - Chocolate, Mea;
  • Yu - Yunona, Yuzhanka, Yulka, Yula;
  • ʻO wauʻo Java, Janka, Berry, Jamaica, Yara.
Aʻo ka mea koʻikoʻi - ke hāʻawiʻia ka inoa i kapaʻia ma muli o nā makemake a me nā manaʻo o nā mea nona ka inoa.

No nā kānaka, he bipi nui ka pipi. ʻO ia kahi meaʻai e pono ai, no ka heleʻana i ka paʻakai i ka lepo, akāʻo ka mea nui loa ka hiki ke hāʻawi i ka waiū -ʻaʻole no ka meaʻole i kapaʻia e nā poʻe he kahu hānai.

Ma ka manawa hoʻokahi, he nui nāʻano'ē aʻe -ʻikeʻo ia i ka hoaaloha a me ke aloha, ua akamaiʻo ia e aʻo mai i nā hewa o nā mea'ē aʻe, he hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa kona.