Nā hanauna o ka moa me nā hua nui

ʻO nā'ōpena keʻano o nā moa. ʻO ka pinepine o ka huliʻana i kahi mahi'āina maʻamau e loaʻa ai nā hua. No laila,ʻo nāʻano a me nā kelu o ka moa o ka hua hua manu me ka hua manu nui a me ka nui o ka nui o ka hua iʻa he mea waiwai nui ia mai ka mea nui a me nā mahi liʻiliʻi. Eʻike kākou i nāʻano a me nā hōʻailona huahua.

Leggorny

Uaʻikeʻia i nā makahiki he nui mai Italia mai, kahi i hoʻomaikaʻi ai ka poʻeʻAmelika. Hoʻohanohanoʻiaʻo Leggorny e ko lākouʻano hilahilaʻole a me ka maʻalahi i loko o kaʻoluʻolu, uaʻae lākou i ka wai maloʻo. Nui nāʻano likeʻole o kēiaʻano puaʻa, akāʻo ka pinepine, he keʻokeʻo leggorn. Hoʻomaka lākou e holo wikiwiki - mai kaʻehā a meʻelima mahina. ʻO nā hua'ōpiopio he'ōpū keʻokeʻo ikaika. ʻAʻole i hoʻomohala maikaʻiʻia ka hoʻomohalaʻana, a ua hoʻokuʻuʻia nā moa i loko o kahi kapuahi. He ola maikaʻi ka moa i 95%. Ua lawe nuiʻia lākou i ka makahiki mua, a laila ua emi mai kā lākou huahelu. A i ka hoʻomakaʻana, i ka malama mua,ʻaʻole i nui loa kā lākou mau hua, akā, lilo i mea nui. Ma hope oʻelua mau makahiki, hoʻouna pinepineʻia nā papa no ka luku. He paʻakikī kā lākouʻai a maikaʻi no nā kīʻaha me kaʻaila lōʻihi (e like me aspic). Hāʻawi nā kāne i kahi kaumaha o 2.5-3 kg. ʻO ka manawa he 10-15 mau wāhine i hānau i kahi moa. Hiki iāʻoe ke mālama i kēia manu ma nāʻano likeʻole, akāʻo ka heleʻana e pōmaikaʻi iā lākou ae lanakila ai i nā pono hana. Ma nāʻano waho, hānai lākou i nā meaʻai. Pono nā manu manua eʻoki i ko lākou mau'ēheu a iʻole e hana i ka corral kiʻekiʻe.

Nāʻano nui o ka leggorn hens hōʻikeʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

ʻO ka hapa nui,ʻo ka manaʻo o ka poʻe mahiʻai hānai eʻoluʻoluʻia e ka mea liʻiliʻi no ka hānaiʻana, me ka hiki ke halihali i nā hua he nui, ka hiki ke pale i nā moa. Hoʻohanaʻia kēiaʻano pua e hoʻohanaʻia no ka loaʻaʻana o nā mea kanu hou a me ka hānauʻana i nāʻano o nāʻano'ē aʻe.

Ua komo nā mākini o ka leggorn i ka uluʻana o nāʻano he nui a me nā keʻa, e like me legbar, borkivka, iz-brown.

ʻO Dwarf leggorn

ʻO kekahi o nāʻano leggorn, me ka hua liʻiliʻi a me ka hua puaʻa maikaʻi. He inoa'ē aʻe kona - B-33, Keʻokeʻo. Aia nāʻano a pau o leggorn: ke kūkākūkā, ka hiki ke pale i nā anu anuanu, kahi hoʻokipaʻino, hana hua nui, a pēlā aku, akāʻaʻole lākou e makemake i kahi āpana nui e hele ai. ʻO kēiaʻano'ōpiopio e hoʻopau ana i ka meaʻaiʻole, akā naʻe e koi ana i konaʻano.

He mea nui! ʻO ka hānaiʻana i nā moa e pono e kaulikeʻia, iʻole e hiki i kaʻumi o ka lā o ke ola, ua hiki ke kaomi i nā manamana lima, aʻo ia ka hopena o nā wāwae a me ke kaʻa. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka nui o ka meaʻai i ka meaʻai. ʻO ka hānaiʻaiʻole (inā he nui ka protein aʻaʻole lawa paha) hiki i ka emiʻana o ka hiki ke halihali i nā hua.

ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne o kēiaʻohana i ka 1.7 kilo, hōʻike i kaʻoi aku o kaʻoihanaʻoi aku i nā wāhine. ʻO kēiaʻano ka nui o nā hua - 95-98%.

Nā kumu nui o ka leggorn wahine

Nā Luna

ʻO kēia mau keʻa o nā moa hopena o Czech e kūpono loa i nā mea hoʻomaka, no ka mea,ʻaʻole wale nā'āpana maikaʻi me kahi hua nui nui, akā, heʻano ola maʻamau nō hoʻi i nā kūlana kūpono. Hoʻokomoʻia ke poʻokela i ka helehelena maikaʻi a me ka hua manu nui, ke kū'ēʻana i ka maʻi a me ka ponoʻole. ʻO kēia mau manu no ka māmā o kā lākou plumage e hiki ke pale i ka anu. Hiki iā lākou ke mālamaʻia ma nāʻano likeʻole, akāʻo ka maikaʻi loa - me ke heleʻana. ʻO kekahi mau'āinaʻEulopa e ulu nei iā lākou ma keʻano o ka mahiʻai hānai'āina. ʻAʻole lākou e koi ana e hānai, ua lako lākou i kā lākou meaʻai i ko lākou heleʻana. E pono ke hoʻomanaʻo i ka inoa o ka moa "Dominant" he nui aku i ka hoʻokahi o ke kalo mai nāʻano likeʻole. Hoʻololi like lākou i ka'ahuʻula o nā hulu, ka pehu, keʻano o ka piko a me nā mea'ē aʻe, ka nui o nāʻano waho. Hiki keʻulaʻula ke kala o nā hulu (cross D-107). ʻO nā kumukūʻai nui heʻeleʻele (D-100), a he mau kukuna maikaʻi lākou, a he mau luna hānai (D-104) hiki ke halihali i nā hua 320 i ka makahiki, a loaʻa koke i nā kānaka ka waiwai, e like me nā hen o ka kuhikuhi hua. ʻO ke kāne o kēia mau kea ke kauʻia he 2.7-3.2 kilo. ʻO nā hua'ōpū o kēia mau keʻa, heʻano momona ia, akā, he mau kupa nui ke halihali i nā hua keʻokeʻo. ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe i loko o kēia mau moa a pau iʻekolu makahiki, a laila hoʻomaka i ka emiʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻomaka ka Scampering mai 5 mahina.

Nā kumu nui o nā wāhine maʻamau

I ka wā eʻai ai i nā hua, mai hoʻolei aku i nā pūpū manu: hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka mea hānai hānai a meaʻai paha no ka māla.

ʻO Loman Browns

ʻO ka'ōpū'ōpenaʻo Brown e pili ana i kaʻiʻo a me ka kuhikuhi hua. Hiki ke uluʻia i loko o kahi mahi mahi moa a ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hiki i nā'ākini ke wikiwiki e lawe i ka kaumaha me kahi meaʻai hānai liʻiliʻi, e hoʻonāukiuki i kēiaʻano no nāʻoihana pāʻoihana.

Ua hānaiʻia ka keke ma o nāʻohanaʻo Plymouth a me Rhode Island. Ua kākauʻia ka'āpana kala i ka makahiki 1970 i Germany a loaʻa kona inoa ma muli o ka inoa o ka hui "Lohmann Tierzuht",ʻo ia ka mea nāna i lawe mai. Ua pālahalaha nui kēia mau manu ma'ō aku o ka'āina no ko lākou uluʻana. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne heʻoi aʻe ka nui o ka moa - e pili ana i 3 kg. He mālie nā mākini a maikaʻi loa me nāʻano'ē aʻe.

Loaʻa i ka Loman Brown waiwai waiwai. I ka pihaʻana o nā mahina he 5-6, hiki i nā moa ke ulu i ka pilina a hiki ke lawe i nā hua. ʻO ka manawa o ka huaʻana hualele maikaʻi mai kaʻelua aʻekolu makahiki. ʻO ka manawaʻoi o ka nui o ka hua iʻa e pili ana i nā hebedoma he 80, a laila he mea pono e waiho i nā moa me kaʻiʻo a hoʻololi i nā poʻo me nā'ōpiopio.

E heluhelu hoʻi e pili ana i ka nāhei manuahi loloa.

ʻO nā mākini o kēia'āina kaikunāneʻaʻole i hoʻoluhiʻia i ka mālamaʻana a me ka paleʻana i ke anu anuanu, a wikiwiki e hoʻololi i kahi kokoke i nā pae hoʻolālā. Akā, aia kekahiʻano koʻikoʻi no ka mālamaʻana - kūpono kahi: me kahi wahi liʻiliʻi e ola ai, hoʻomaka lākou e lilo i ka huahana. Ma lalo o nā kūlana ulu maikaʻi a me ka hoʻokō ponoʻana i kaʻano,ʻo 98 -99% ka ikaika o ka lāhui.

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka moa ka'ūpala hiki keʻikeʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

Keʻike neiʻoe? Wahi a nā hōʻailona DNA i hanaʻia e ka poʻeʻepekema, he mau pili ka moa i pili i nā tyrannosaurs. ʻO kēia mau mea (nui i hoʻolālāʻia a hiki i ka 9.5 tononi) ua hala nā mīkini pōʻaleʻa i nā makahiki miliona i hala aku nei ma muli o ka hopena o ke kino.

Kuhinsky makahiki

ʻO ka hoʻoilina o ka hoʻoilinaʻo Kuchinskaya e pili ana kaʻiʻo a me ke kuhikuhi hua. ʻAʻole ponoʻole kēia mau manu i ka mālamaʻana aʻikeʻia e ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke mālamaʻia ma nāʻano likeʻole. Hiki ke hoʻololi wikiwiki i nā'ōpena i nā'ōnaehana holoʻokoʻa, kahi kūʻokoʻa i nā meaʻinoʻole, e like me ka holoʻana i ka ea. Hōʻikeʻia lākou e ka ulu wikiwiki a me ka waiwai waiwai - ma 2.5 mau mahina a loaʻa iā lākou ke kaumaha a hiki i ka 1.5 kg. ʻAʻole eʻikeʻia kēiaʻano mamo ma ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hua iʻa, akā,ʻo kaʻiʻo maikaʻi loa. I ke kanaka makua, hiki i ka moa ke kaumaha i ka 2.7-3 kg, a hoʻonui i ka liʻiliʻi - 3.4-4 kg. ʻO kaʻiʻo o kaʻiʻo he 25.3% ka nui o ka protein a he hōʻike maikaʻi. Hiki i nā hua kau ke hoʻokuʻu i ka manawa no ka hāʻawiʻana i nā hua i ka wā molting.

ʻO ka'ōpū heʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula ke nānā keʻokeʻo. Hoʻopuka maikaʻi i ka nasizhivaniya. ʻO ke kūʻana o ka wahine ma kahi o 180 mau lā. He 95% ka uluʻana o ka mea kanu, aʻo ka proba o ka moa ka hopena ma kahi o 77-87%. ʻO ke olaʻana o nā'ōpio i kahi 98.7%, a me nā mākua - e pili ana i 95%.

Hāleʻa a palekana kēia mau manu. No ka hōʻoiaʻiʻoʻana i ka kauʻanaʻana i ka moaʻana no ka 13-15 hens, ua lawa ka moa hoʻokahi. ʻO ke kumu pāʻani e pili ana i keʻano o nāʻano'enehu kalaunuʻekolu:

• me nā pālualua;
• me ke alo o ke kinai;
• momona.

Hiki i nā'ōkolo ke hana i ke kino kino, i loko o nāʻano meaʻai. ʻO nāʻano nui o ka moaʻo Kuchi i ka Iubili hiki keʻikeʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

Eʻike i ka nui o ka hua manu, no ke aha e loaʻa ai iāʻoeʻelua mau'ōlū me nā hua manu me kahi'ōmole yolk, me ke koko; no ke aha e hoʻonani ai nā moa i nā hua, lawe i nā hua liʻiliʻi,ʻaʻole e lawe maikaʻi.

Nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe

Hoʻomaopopoʻia nā moa o Haysex e ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe a me ka mālama pono, no ka mea i ulu nui lākou i waena o nā mea kanu a ua lilo i laha ka honua holoʻokoʻa.

I ka hoʻomakaʻana, ma muli o ka hānauʻana mai highsex keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa ka kaumaha a me ka waiwai o ke Cross. Ma hope o kekahi manawa,ʻike hou nā mea hoʻoheheʻe - ke poʻo hina. Ua hōʻikeʻia kēia mau moa i ke kū'ēʻana i nā maʻi lehulehu. Ma o kona mau palena,ʻo Hisex White ka like me nā leggorn hens. He hale maikaʻi kā lākou, he ulaʻula keʻokeʻo ma nāʻaoʻao i kekahi mau wahi, he mau'āpana polish. Aia ma luna o kahi poʻo liʻiliʻi heʻulaʻula ulaʻula. Uaʻikeʻiaʻo Hisex Brown ma ka nui o kona kaumaha a me kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele me kahi pale gula. Hoʻopukaʻia nā kikohi māmā ma nā wēlau o nā hulu. ʻO nā koʻi o ka moa Haysex maikaʻi a'ōwiliʻia aʻikeʻia e ka hana nui. ʻO kēia mau moa he paʻakikī a ola maikaʻi me nā meaʻai'ē aʻe. Eia kekahi,ʻo Hisex Brown he kanaka maʻalahi kona ma mua o nā keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, a uaʻoi aku ka waiwai. He mau kānakaʻeleʻele o kēia lālā, a he wahi maikaʻi lākou no ka nohoʻana.

E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka puke o Brown Brown a me White White.

E hiki i nā'ōkini ke hele i ka wāʻelemakule ma kahi o 5 mau mahina. Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia i ka emiʻana o nā hōʻailona huaʻai no nā makahikiʻekolu. No laila, hoʻohālike pinepineʻia ka hoʻonohonoho houʻana o nā poʻo ma ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i nāʻanoʻano'ē aʻe. Mālamaʻia kēia manu no kāna hana hua manu maʻamau a maʻamau. ʻAʻohe maikaʻi maikaʻi nā meaʻai i ka meaʻai a koiʻia kahi hana wela lōʻihi. ʻAʻohe manaʻo no ke kīʻana, akā,ʻaʻole pono, no ka mea, he mauʻaʻahi kiʻekiʻe.

He mea nui! Ke hānaiʻia nā moa Hisex, pono keʻikeʻia he ikaika ka shell o kā lākou mau hua, aʻaʻole hiki i ka moa ke pale i waho. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi,ʻaʻole e haʻalele i kēia manawa a kōkua i ka hōʻiliʻili i ka iwi.

Aia kaʻoihana o ka hānau ma mua o 95%.

ʻO nā kumu nui o nā moa hesex i hōʻikeʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohanaʻana, he mea nui ka nānāʻana i nā hua no ka mea hou, e like me keʻano, e hoʻopiha i ka wai.

Nā Rhodonites

Hoʻokumuʻia nā'ōpena hōʻailona no ka mālama ponoʻole a me ka waiwai maikaʻi. Ua mālamaʻia kēia keʻa i Siamani ma o ka hoʻohuaʻana ma muli o ka heleʻana i kahi cross i waena o kahi Brown Brown a me kahi hanauna Rhode Island. Ma Rusia, ua loaʻa kahi haʻawina i hiki ke loaʻa i nā hua i ka wā hau.

ʻAʻole nā ​​koi o ka rhodonite i ke koiʻana i ka wā i ulu ai a loaʻa iā lākou keʻano malie, keʻae nei lākou i ke anu maʻamau. Ua mālama maikaʻiʻia lākou i loko o kaʻoihana kūikawā. ʻEkolu mauʻano. Eia kekahi,ʻo ke keʻa i loaʻa mua ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe - ma hope o ka 1.5 mau makahiki, emi iho ka hua manu. Akā,ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoikaika i nā hua o nā meaʻelua'ē aʻe ma muli o ka makahiki o ka hen.

ʻO ke kaumaha o ka kāne kāne he 3 kg. Hoʻomaka ke kino o ka moe ma nā papa ma mua - ma nā mahinaʻehā. Loaʻa iā lākou ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka makahiki 1.5 o ka makahiki, a laila hoʻomaka ka hāʻule o ka huahua hua. He pōhaku'āuliuli ka shell shell.

ʻO ka maikaʻi nui o kēiaʻano kumu he mea kau i nā hua, i ka manawa e ulu ai ka hau, a he mea nui loa ia no nā wahi me kahiʻanoʻino. Hiki i nā keiki o kēiaʻohana ke hoʻoikaika kiʻekiʻe.

Keʻike neiʻoe? No nā moa o ka pua i nīnauʻia e hōʻemi i kā lākou hua manu ma hope o ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā makahiki he 1.5, he mea hoʻomākaukau kūikawā i kapaʻia ka "hōʻaiwi hou" e mālamaʻia i nā hens. Ma hope o ka hanaʻana, e hoʻomau mau ka hen i nā hebedoma he 80.

ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā laka keʻano o ka hoʻomohuʻana i nā hua, no laila, he mea pono ke kapuahi no ka hoʻouluʻana i kēiaʻano. ʻAʻole pono ka moa i pono, ponoʻole ka hopena o nā moa i ka hilinaʻi. ʻOiai ua'ōleloʻia e mālama i ka mālama ma ka hale hen. ʻO nā kumu nui o nā moa rhodonite e hōʻikeʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

No ka mālamaʻana i nā hua no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohana i keʻano o ke kauki.

Nā laina kiʻekiʻe

ʻO kekahiʻanoʻano moa me ka hua manu nui he laina kiʻekiʻe. He launa aloha kēia mau manu, ikaika a hiki ke noho maluhia me nā mea'ē aʻe. He kūʻokoʻa lākou i nā maʻi a he maikaʻi loa i nāʻano mālama. ʻO kēia kahi keʻaleʻa e hiki ke hoʻoholoʻia ma kahi pākuhi ahumahi a maʻalahi hoʻi i mālamaʻia i loko o nā kīhāpai liʻiliʻi. Kūleʻa i nā laina kiʻekiʻe: Brown, Brown Brown, Sonia, w-36 Hoʻokumuʻia ke keʻa e ka huiʻAmelikaʻo "Hy-Line International". Ma o ka hānauʻana, ua hoʻopiliʻia nā'āpana o lalo: nā hens brown kiʻekiʻe, ke kālā a me ka moe -ʻano'ē i ka ulaʻula ulaula a lawe i nā huaʻulaʻula, a me nā w-36, W-77 a me W-98 mau hulu keʻokeʻo a, no laila hāʻawi i nā hua ka leʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā'ōkini ma mua o 2.5 kilokani, aʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā'ōpena ma mua o 3 kg.

Hoʻopuka kahi hoʻopuka e pili ana i 5 mahina. ʻO ke ola o ka pua he kiʻekiʻe loa - e pili ana i 96-98%. ʻO ke ala i ka laina keʻokeʻo nui a me ka'alikai kiʻekiʻe heʻano'ē aʻe keʻano o ka hana.

Hiki keʻikeʻia nāʻano nui o ka pua hānai kiʻekiʻe i ka papa ma lalo nei.

Pākē Lūkini

ʻO nā puaʻaʻeleʻele Lūkini e ulu nei no ka maikaʻi ma ka mālamaʻana, ka hānaiʻana a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe. Ua hānaiʻia ka puana i nīnauʻia ma Rusia ma o ka heleʻana i kahi iʻaʻo Leghorn me nā moa o ka'āina. ʻAʻohe ponoʻole kēia mau manu i ka mālamaʻana, ua kū'ē i nā maʻi he nui a ua'āponoʻia i ke kau anuanu me nā hulu. No ka hanaʻana i ka meaʻaiʻaʻole pono lākou. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ke kaumaha o ka moa i ka 2.5 mau kilo.

Hoʻokumuʻia nā'ōpena e keʻano kino nui a me ke kala keʻokeʻo maikaʻi, no laila i loaʻa ai iā lākou ko lāua inoaʻelua - "Snow White". ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻonaʻoihana he lapalapa nui, e kū pololei ana i nā kāne, a me nā mea liʻiliʻi, e kau iki ana i lalo i nā wāhine. Hiki i nā 'ōkini i ka wā'ōpio i ka pihaʻelima mahina. He ola nui ka manu - ola 96%. Ua hala aku ko lākou'ōlohelohe no ke kīʻana, no laila, ua hoʻokuʻuʻia nā moa i loko o kahi mea puhi.

I ka wā o ka hoʻohāhāʻana o ka lūlū o ka Pākīpika keʻokeʻo, he mea pono e noʻonoʻo pono hiki iā lākou ke lele pono, no laila pono lākou eʻoki i ko lākou mau'ēheu i ka manawa kūpono a pale i ka puhaka me ka upena upena. Hiki keʻikeʻia nāʻano nui o ka pua o ka moa keʻokeʻo Lūkini ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

I mea e hiki ai i nā moa ke halihali i nā hua,ʻaʻole pono ka loaʻaʻana o ka moa: makemakeʻia nā kāne e like me ka uluʻana i ka uluʻana i ka moa.

Pushkinskaya

ʻO ka pou moa Pushkin he mea kūpono no ka mahiʻai a me ka mālamaʻana i kaʻoihana kūikawā. ʻAʻoleʻikeʻia kēia manu ma kāna hua manu nui, akā, ma kaʻiʻo me nā mea maikaʻi loa.Eia kekahi,ʻo kēlā mau moa i kūponoʻole i keʻano o ka mālama a me ka hānaiʻana. ʻO ka inoa o ka pua i pili i ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Pushkin, ma kahi i hānauʻia ai kēia mau pua. ʻO nā kūpuna ka Leghorn a me nā Australorp. Elua mau hapalua o ka pua - loaʻa kekahi ma Sergiev Posad, aʻo kekahi i hānaiʻia ma Pushkin. Pono pono ke hoʻomaopopo he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma nā kāne, akā i kaʻeleʻele wahine. Aia kekahi'ōniʻoniʻoʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo o ka plumage.

ʻO ke kaumaha o ka moa heʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā papa - 2.5-3 kg. Hāʻawiʻia nā kāne i nā meaʻai eʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo a me kaʻono maikaʻi. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kalapona he 1.8-2.5 kg ma mua i ka pihaʻana o nā mahina heʻelima.

Loaʻa kēia mau manu ka pilina pili pono a mālie me nāʻano'ē aʻe. No ka mālamaʻana i ka hoʻonohonoho ma ka moa moa,'ōlelo ka poʻe kaukau e hana i kahi moa no 20 hen. Akā ināʻoi aku ka nui o nā roosters,ʻaʻole eʻaeʻia nā paio. ʻO ke kūpiopio ma ka Pushkin hens e hele mai i loko o 4.5-5 mau mahina. ʻO nā hua mua he 50 mau kalamona ma kahi pākahi, akā i ka makahiki, nui ka nui o nā mea nui. ʻO ke kumu kūponoʻo ka hoʻomoeʻana i nā hua e hoʻomauʻia ana me keʻano o ka hau. ʻO ka huapūʻohe a he keʻokeʻo paha. ʻAʻole e nalowale kaʻohu i nā hen a hiki i ka 3-4 mau makahiki,ʻo ia hoʻi, ke hāpai pinepineʻia ka hoʻololi o nā holoholona. He kiʻekiʻe ka momona o nā hua - 90-95%, a he 80% ka huina o ka hānau.

Ma keʻano o ka mālamaʻana,ʻaʻole kūpono kēiaʻano i ka hoʻokele i ka hau, akā, ponoʻoe e mālama i kahi mea mahana no ka pō. ʻO nāʻano nui o nā moa keʻokeʻo Lūkini eʻikeʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

ʻO kaʻaiʻana i nā hua'ōmaʻomaʻo, e makaʻala:ʻo ka huahana i konaʻano ulu hiki ke ho'āla i ka uluʻana o kahi maʻi kūikawā - salmonellosis.

I kēia manawa no ka huahuaʻana o nā hua, nui nāʻanoʻano likeʻole a me nā kolo o nā hena o ka hua manu a me nā hua manu-kai me nā hua nui nui, iʻikeʻia e ka hiʻona a me ka huahua kiʻekiʻe, ua hoʻomohalaʻia. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻoponoponoʻana, lawe pinepine nā moa i nā hua liʻiliʻi, a lilo i mea nui. Pono ia e hoʻomaopopoʻia e hoʻonui houʻia ka heluna o nā hen i nā makahiki liʻiliʻi, e like me ka loaʻaʻana o ka hua iʻa maikaʻi i nā makahikiʻekolu. Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā holoholona iāʻoe iho, inā he lālā paʻa loa kāu.