Ma ka liʻiliʻi ka inoa Latin inoa o kēia mea kanu, he mea kaulana ia i nā poʻe aloha i ka floriculture. ʻO Areca chrysalidocarpus, aiʻole nā pāma home, kahi mea kanu aloha i kona aloha a me kona ʻano nani.
He lāʻau maikaʻi kekahi lāʻau pāma no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi keʻena keʻena a ulu paha i kahi hale. Hoʻomaopopo ka mea kanu i ka maloʻo maikaʻi loa i loko o kahi hale, ʻaʻole ʻeha i nā loli i ke ana, ʻaʻole pono ke kukui. Ma ka laulā, kahi mea kanu kokoke loa e hana i kahi kuʻekuʻe ulu-ʻoihana ʻano nani.
ʻO nā manaʻo ʻike
ʻAʻole loaʻa ka māka o ka chrysalidocarpus i kahi ʻano pahu hoʻokahi, e like me ka pāma maʻamau i ʻike ʻia i nā mea āpau. ʻOiai, aia kahi pua o ka nui o nā lau lau. E like me nā lula, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia mea kanu lāʻau - he melemele nā lau, nani, like me nā lāʻau pāma, aia kahi ʻano mānoʻo a ʻōwili. No laila, ʻo ka inoa ʻo kēia mea kanu ʻo "palm reed palm."
He kamaʻāina kēia lāʻau lāʻau, ua lōʻihi ka lāʻau o ka lāʻau palma i nā hale a me nā wahi ākea
Mai Hamiki mai, ulu na mea ma ka ʻalā o Asia a me Oceania. Kūʻai pinepine ka lāʻau areca chrysalidocarpus i ka home. ʻO ka kope o ke keʻena, ʻoiai me ka mālama maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻole e hōʻea i ke kiʻekiʻe o ko lākou mau kūlohelohe, e hōʻea i nā mika 6 mau ma nā kūlana kūlohelohe. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā mea ulu ke ulu ke ulu a piha i 2 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe, e leʻaleʻa ana i ka maka me nā lau ʻōkole a me nā lālani lōʻihi.
E like me nā pua o ka chrysalidocarpus, ma ka hale ʻaleka ua ulu pinepine nā pua, inā loaʻa kēia, kuhi ʻia nā panicles o kahi ʻano nondescript i loko o nā huaila o ka lau, kūleʻa ponoʻī ma laila, e hana ana i nā hua. He makele kēia mau hua; hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka maʻi ʻōpū ma ka hoʻopau ʻana.
Hoʻohālikelike ka ʻike o Areca i ka chrysanthemum: ʻo ka like i ka mea like, kaila like ʻole, me ka nui o ka pua o ka lau o ka lau
I waena o nā ʻano kaulana i loko o ka floriculture i loko, ʻekolu mau mea nui:
- Ka melemele Chrysalidocarpus (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens) - he mea hoihoi kēia mea kanu i ke kala o nā kumu lāʻau me nā petioles - ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele. Nui nā lau, hiki ke lōʻihi i ka 2 mau mika ka lōʻihi me ka laulā a hiki i 60 cm. Ma ka umauma o ka hoʻouluʻana i ka wā o ka pua, kahi lūlū ʻia e nā pua melemele;
Kuhi ʻia kēia mea kanu i nā mea kanu i mea kūʻai aku no.
- ʻO Chrysalidocarpus madagascar (Chrysalidocarpus madagascariensis) - ua like kēia ʻano like me ka lāʻau palma maʻamau ma mua o nā mea'ē aʻe. He puʻupuʻu lāʻau ia i wahi kokoke i ka waihona. Hoʻopili loa nā lau i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, poholo;
Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe lāʻau i nā kūlana kūlohelohe a hiki i 9 m
- ʻO Chrysalidocarpus lutescens, a i ole chrysalidocarpus Lutescens - ulu kahi mākoʻu ma kahi mākeke lulaka me ka ʻole o kahi ʻoki. ʻO nā petiole lōʻihi me nā lau, i ka home, ulu a hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika, i ka laulā nui, hiki i ka mea kanu ke kū i ka ʻalani. Ke kapa ʻia nei kēia lāʻau lāʻau i ka chrysalidocarpus melemele no kāna mau melemele liʻiliʻi o nā lau.
Ke ulu nei i ka chrysalidocarpus mai nā hua
Aia kahi ala e ulu ai nā mea kanu mai nā hana kumu. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e kokoke ana i ke aʻa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻoulu ʻia e ka lili. Eia naʻe, aia i kahi koho ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, no ka mea hiki ke ulu i nā chrysalidocarpus lutescens mai nā hua.
Nui! He mea nui ia ka mālamalama no ka lūlū hua a me ka ulu huakaʻi, no laila e hana ʻia ka lūlū inā paʻa nā hola ʻokoʻa o ke ao.
E hana i kēia, e lawe i ka hua a e hana i kēia:
- Hoʻopulu ʻia nā kulu i kahi lā mau lā i ka wai mahana.
- E ninini i ka hui pāpaʻi-i loko o nā mea lawe pipi, e lūlū i nā hua kanu i kahi ʻāina lepo i kahi hohonu o 2 cm.
- Pono e nānā nā mea pana no nā mahina 3-4, i kēia manawa pono e wela ke ea o ka ea, papulu ka honua.
- I ka wā e puka mai ai nā lau mua, pono ke kanu ʻia nā ʻōpio i nā pā nui me ka diameter o 10-12 cm. I ka manawa o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, e ulu ikaika ana nā lau, hoʻomaka nā lau hou i loko o ka waho.
ʻO ka mālama home
ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke mālama i kēia mea kanu, lawa ka maopopo i nā kumu ākea maʻamau o ka floriculture home.
Ola
Maʻaleʻa ka lāʻau lāʻau pāma i ka lā, ʻaʻole ia he thermophilic wale nō, akā nani nō hoʻi i loko o ka lā. Eia nō naʻe, inā wela nui, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka pae ʻana i loko o ka lumi, a liʻiliʻi ka pale ʻana i ka lei.
ʻO Chrysalidocarpus, mālama home
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka mea kanu no ka manawa kauwela i ka māla, waiho ma ke alanui, a laila ʻaʻohe pilikia me ka wela ikaika. I nā mahina hoʻoilo, ʻike pinepine ʻia ia i kahi mālamalama maikaʻi loa i ka hale, i loko o nā lumi pōʻeleʻele, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻano no ka palma southerner me nā kukui o ke ao.
Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai
He hygrophilous ka lela, ola maikaʻi ia i loko o kahi aniani, no ka mea mai ka manawa pono ka mea kanu e pono ai ka pipi me ka wai mahana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i kahi ipu wai ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ipuhao. I ke kauwela, pane maikaʻi ka mea kanu i ka lau me nā wai hou. Hōʻalo ka wai i ka lepo a me nā lau o freshens. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻaʻohe pono o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, lawa ka wā maʻamau i holoi pinepine i nā petioles a me nā lau me kahi kapa pale maʻemaʻe.
Pono e kanu a nui pinepine. Eia naʻe, ka mea e ʻae ʻia e ka ʻāina no ka maloʻo iki wale mai luna mai i ke kauwela, i ka hoʻoilo ke waiho ia ma lalo i ka hapalua o ka ipuhao. Pono ke kau o ka wai o ke kai me he mau pōkole o luna o ka lumi lumi, pono e mālama pono.
Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike
ʻO ka wai haʻahaʻa o nā lāʻau pāma - me 16, ma lalo he hiki ʻole, no ka mea e pau ka make. I ke kauwela, hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i kahi pua i ka 22-25.
No ka koho ʻāina a me ka ʻohe
E mālama maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana i ka chrysalidocarpus inā ʻoe e koho mua i ka ʻāina kūpono no ia, a laila e hoʻopili i nā mea kanu i ka manawa kūpono. Ke ulu maikaʻi nei nā lāʻau pāma me nā lau a me ka momona, no laila ka ʻāina no lākou e pono e hoʻopihapiha i kahi mea waiwai, ʻo ia hoʻi 2 mau wahi o ka ʻāina turf, ʻelua hapa o humus, 1 ʻāpana o ka pirika a me ka manure manu, 1 hapa pā a me ka hapalua o ke koʻi. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia hoʻohui ʻana i kahi mea kanu mai kahi liʻiliʻi aʻe i loko o ka pā hao nui.
IIiiporocT. E hānai i ka mea kanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi hui i hoʻomākaukau ʻia o nā minela mineral no nā lāʻau pāma a me nā mea kanu ornamental-deciduous. Pono ia e noi i kēlā me kēia mahina, e hōʻemi i ka mea kanu i ka lole hoʻokahi i ka manawa hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo, a ʻai nui ʻelua i ka mahina i loko o ka manawa mai ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa.
ʻO ke kumu no ka hoʻomaloʻo a me ka maloʻo
Loaʻa ia i ka lau chrysalidocarpus huli keʻe, hoʻomaka e make. He aha ka mea, e nīnau ai nā mea pua pua.
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka melemele chrysalidocarpus Lutescens i ka wā e haʻalele ai i ka home e lilo i mea hoihoi ʻole. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nalowale a me ka kaila o nā lau e pili pū me ka mālama hūnā. Hōʻikeʻike o nā hewa nui:
- mai ka nele i ka wai, a i ʻole, mai ka wai nui ʻana, hoʻomaka ka mea kanu e huli i ka melemele;
- me ka makani maloʻo nui loa i loko o ka lumi, hoʻomaka ka lau i ka lau;
- stagation o ka wai i ka ipu i alakaʻi i ke ʻano o nā kiʻi ʻulaʻula i nā wana a me nā lau.<
I kekahi manawa ua maloʻo nā ʻōlelo o nā lau i loko o nā mea kanu
E hoʻōla hou ka lāʻau ʻana i kēia mau pilikia i ka mea kanu a hoʻokō iā ia.
Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha
Hoʻokumu ka mālama kūpono ʻole i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi ʻoi, me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o kēia mea kanu. I waena o kēia mau pilikia, no ka laʻana, kahi maʻi fungal a i ʻole ke pala wailua, ka mea i ʻike mua ʻia ma nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula i nā lau, a laila e pālahalaha aku nei i ka mea kanu. I mea e pale ai i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi, ʻānō ʻia nā wahi i hoʻopili ʻia, mālama ʻia ka mea kanu pono i ka hopena fungicide.
ʻO ka Parasites ma ke ʻano o ka spider mites ke hoʻopiʻi pū i ka ulu ʻana o ka palma. E kūʻē iā lākou aia kahi ala maʻalahi o ka hakakā ʻana me ka uhai ʻana i nā lau a ʻokaʻi me kahi hopena hoʻākāka. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā loea manuahi e mālama i nā lāʻau pāma; ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea maʻalahi. Pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka pīpī me ka hebedoma.
Hiki ke ulu i kahi palma palma, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻoheʻike me nā mea kanu lāʻau. He moʻomanaʻo ia, maikaʻi a kūpono hoʻi no ka ʻāina ʻāina, ma ka home a me ke kūkulu i kahi ʻala i loko o ka keʻena.
