"Kadarka" - nāʻano momona maikaʻi loa. Hāpai ia i ka waina maikaʻi maikaʻi, a kanuʻia nāʻano kanu ulu me kēia hua waina.
A ke ulu neiʻo ia i ka wikiwiki, aʻo ia hoʻi ka mea nāna e inu i nā mea inu waina. Eʻike iā ia ma mua.
Ke kumu a me ka hāʻawiʻana
ʻO kēia mauʻano heʻoi aku ka nui o nā pepela heʻumikumamālua. Aia ma waena o lākouʻo "Gymza", "Black gija", "Skadarka", "Chetreshka". ʻO ka inoa iʻike nuiʻia a hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo "Kadarka".
Keʻike neiʻoe? 80,000 mikahā mika. km o ka aina i kanuia me na laau liilii.ʻO Albania a me Asia Minor ka'āina'āina o kēiaʻano. I kēia manawa, hiki ke loaʻa ma kahi o nā meaʻoʻEulopa a pau (ua ulu aʻe ma Bulgaria, Hungary, Ukraine, Serbia), a me'Asetala a me Pasila. Hiki i nā mea inu waina a puni ka honua ma kēiaʻano keʻokiʻia e kaʻoiaʻiʻo e hua nui ana aʻaʻole pono i ka mālama kūikawā.
Eʻike i keʻano o nāʻano kānina e kūpono i ka waina.
ʻO ka weheweheʻokoʻa o keʻano
He nunui nā lālā a nui loa. Piʻi maikaʻi nā lālā, aʻohi koke nā hua.
ʻO Bush a me nā wana
Hoʻoulu ikaikaʻia ka uluʻana, me nā lālā lōʻihi. He kūpono a wiliwili nā'ōpiopio'ōpiopio,'ōwiliʻia, uhiʻia me kahi'āpana. Hoʻololi ke kala mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻo a me kaʻaila. Ma ke poʻo o ka pahu i pakele i uhiʻia me ka puka pua. I ka uluʻana, ua lilo ia i mea nui. ʻAʻole pōkole nā papahana o "Kadarki".
ʻO ka lau e like me ka nui o ka launa o kahi kanaka makua,ʻelima lobed. Hiki ke kala mai ke 'ākeʻomaʻo a me ka ulaula. Mai luna mai o nāʻili iʻikeʻia, mai lalo mai lākou kokoke iʻikeʻoleʻia. Hoʻopiliʻia ka maka no ka'ōpena, kahiʻoihanaʻoi a me ka clea cleared i keʻano o kahi ellipse. Ma kaʻaoʻao o nāʻaoʻao e piʻi i luna. He mālie kaʻaoʻaoʻaoʻao o ka pepa, a he lauohoʻulaʻula ka lalo. ʻAʻole iʻoi nā niho, ua'ōwiliʻia, he mea maʻamau.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka hua waina e'ōlelo pinepineʻia ma ka Baibala, e like me nā kiʻi, nā kiʻi, nā'āpana, nā mekala, nā hōʻailona, a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka'ekene kopa me ka'ōpiopio. ʻO ka lei aliʻi he'ōniʻoki keʻokeʻo a he palahalaha hoʻi.E hoʻomalu iāʻoe iho me nā maʻi hōʻino o nā hua waina, pehea e ho'ōla ai i nā maʻi lāʻau a me ka mea e hana ai ke pili ka waina ma Alternaria, Oidium, Anthracnose, Mildew, Chlorosis.
'Oiʻi a me nā hua
ʻO ka pūpū ma Kadarki, heʻano liʻiliʻi,ʻo ia keʻano o ka nui o nā hua - a hiki i ka 15 knm. ʻO ke kaola a puni, ka nui waena. I loko, uaʻoi aku ka hauʻoli ma mua o ka meaty. ʻO ka pele e maʻalahiʻia mai ka pāʻana, heʻeleʻele uliuli. Heʻuʻuku nāʻano, a hikiʻole keʻikeʻia.
Nāʻano likeʻole
ʻO ka māmā o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana me kahiʻano'ē aʻe, he awelika. ʻO "Kadarka" e hua mai i nā hua e pili ana i 12 t / ha.
Hāʻawi kaʻona waina i ka wainaʻona maʻamau. Hāʻawi ka wai i nā hua i ka momona momona waiwai. Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō i loko o nā hua, ua holo wikiwiki nā waina aʻaʻoleʻawaʻawa.
ʻO Kadarki nā pali
Aia nāʻano likeʻole me "Gymzu" - "Mal", "Femel", "Blue Kadarka" a me "Fol".
He mea nui! Pono nā māla waina e mālama, no ka mea, he awelika o ke kū'ēʻana i ka haʻina. No ka paleʻana i nā lāʻau mai ka maʻi e pono ai ke hoʻoponopono iā lākou me nāʻano olaola a me nā mea hana.Aia nā mea likeʻole o kēlā me kēia o lākou:
- "Mal" - uaʻikeʻiaʻo ia e ka ulu mau a hāʻawi i kaʻohi maikaʻi;
- "Wahine" - heʻano like paha o ka pea;
- "Blue Kadarka" - e haawi ana i ka ho o 10 t / ha, he nawaliwali loa ia, oia ke kumu o ka lilo ana o ka waina i kona kumukuai;
- "Foil" -ʻoi aku nā huaʻalawa maikaʻi a hāʻawi i keʻanoʻeleʻele, akā, ua manaʻo nuiʻia kaʻano.
E aʻo hou e pili ana i ka wainaʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo maikaʻi.
Nāʻano o ka hoʻohana a me ka mahiʻana i nāʻano likeʻole
ʻO nā hua waina o kēiaʻano likeʻole e pono ai no ka wainamaking. ʻO ka waina heʻanoʻawelike a kiʻekiʻe loa o ka waiʻona, ka mea'enela liʻiliʻi a me kaʻonoʻono. No nā waina mai Kadarki mai, he mea nui kaʻelemakule, a laila lilo lākou i mau waiwai.
ʻO nā mea nui loa, ulu nā kumu ulu ma luna o nā'āpana'ākau.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole i ka momona ka momona o ka hōʻiliʻili -ʻo ka hopena kēia i ka hopena o ke kau. Māleʻa nā lālā i ka lā a me ka mahana,ʻoiai ua hiki pinepine ka ua i kaʻai i nā hua, a laila ka waina.
No laila, Kadarka, aiʻoleʻo Gymza hua waina he mea maikaʻi loa ia o nā meaʻona waina, e like me nā lālā i nā hua mua ma mua o nāʻano likeʻole. ʻAe iʻAukake, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā paʻipaʻi maʻamau. ʻO kēiaʻano kaomi waina ka mea maʻamau, no ka maʻalahi a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waina i loaʻa. ʻO ka mea nui i ka kūʻaiʻana i nā mea kanu,ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopili iā lākou i nāʻano clone, aiʻole, hiki i ka hopena ke hua i nā hua mai ka kiʻekiʻe loa.
