ʻO nā kumukūʻau Plum nā mea waiwai i nā māla no nā huaʻono a me ka ponoʻole. A he mea nui loa ka Ussuri plum i ka poʻe noho ma ka'ākau, no ka mea, hiki iā ia ke pale i nā mahana haʻahaʻa ma ka hoʻoilo a ma ka manawa hoʻokahi e lawe mai i nā hua maikaʻi. Hiki iāʻoe keʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kahi kupaianaha o kēia kumu lāʻau mai ko kāua waiwai.
Hōʻike lāʻau
ʻO ka Ussurian plum (lat. Prunus ussuriensis) he kumu lāʻau momona kona kumu a hiki i ka lōʻihi oʻehā mau mika. Ua uhiʻia i ke ohoʻeleʻele a'ōleʻele paha. ʻO ka pāpale wiliwili he poepoe, ākea, me nā lālā i hoʻokiʻekiʻeʻia i luna. ʻO nā lālā he palupalu, nāwaliwali, no laila keʻano o ka lāʻauʻo ka hoʻokahe wikiwiki o nā hua. 
ʻO keʻano o ka lei kala iʻikeʻia i nāʻanoʻelua o Prunus ussuriensis:
- me ka leiʻeleʻele;
- me ka lei aliʻi.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Slivovitsa - nā plums i hanaʻia e ka home, a me ka plum - waina mai iā lākou.ʻO keʻano o ka plum lāʻau kahi e pua i mua o kaʻikeʻana o nā lālā iā Mei. Pāleʻiʻo ia i nā pua nani keʻokeʻo e uhi nui i nā lālā a pau. Hiki i nā pua pua ke pale i nā mahana ma lalo o -3 ° C. Hiki nā hua i ka mahinaʻo Iulai-Kepakemapa, e pili ana i ka māhele o ka ulu. I kēia lā,ʻo ka Ussuri Plum ka mea kanu i Siberia a me ka hikina loa.
E nānā i nāʻano maikaʻi o nā plums no kāu māla.
Hōʻike Hōʻike
ʻO keʻano, ka lanu, kaʻono a me ke kaumaha o nā hua o kēlā me kēiaʻano likeʻole. ʻO ka nui o nā hua e like me kaʻelua a hiki i ka 25 g. I keʻano, hiki ke hoʻopiliʻia, elongated, a kuhikuhi. ʻO ke kala - keʻokeʻo, maroonā, he melemele, keʻokeʻo,ʻeleʻele me kaʻulaʻula. ʻO ka pōhaku, ma keʻano kūlana, he liʻiliʻi ia i nāʻano likeʻole aʻaʻole maikaʻi loa e kaʻawaleʻia mai ka pulp. Hiki ke loli ke kino i keʻano. ʻO ka meaʻono keʻono pinepine aʻono, a hiki keʻikeʻia kekahi meaʻawaʻawa kokoke i ka pōhaku. 
Nā Mālama Māmā
ʻO nā lāʻau Plum o kēiaʻano e like me ke kukui maikaʻi, no laila e kanuʻia lākou i nā wahi wela, e palekanaʻia mai nāʻaoʻao a pau mai ka makani. ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa e kanu ai, he puna.
E aʻo pehea e hoʻoponopono ai i nā maʻi a me nā'ōpala o nā palako, a hoʻonui i ka mea kanu, kanu a hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo.
Nā mea e pono ai ka lepo
ʻO kaʻoi aku o nā mea a pau, eʻikeʻia ka lāʻau i loko o ka'āina momona momona me kahi kūlikeʻole o ka wai.
He mea nui! Inā kiʻekiʻe ka'ilikoa, a laila hoʻokahi makahiki ma mua o ke kanuʻana i ka plum, pono e hānaiʻia ka'āina me ka lime a me ka limu (200 g per 1 sq M).Ke kanu, no ka uluʻana o ka mea kanu a me ka hoʻololi wikiwikiʻana o ka mea kanu, he mea pono ia e hoʻomapala i ka lepo me ka'ōpala (compost), superphosphate, pāpona sulfate (ka lehu ahi).
ʻO ka maʻi a me ka hōʻoki Pest
ʻO ka hua'Ussurianʻaʻole kūʻokoʻa i nā maʻi a iʻole nā meaʻeha. E like me nā'āpana paina, pau kēia lāʻau i nā podzhogorok, sawflies, aphids, leafworms. He pilikiaʻole ka lāʻau i nāʻano asteriasis, ka popopo hina, ka coccomycosis, ka haʻaniʻeleʻele, ka kanesa aʻa, ka'ōhū a me ka pala i hua. No ka paleʻana i ka maʻi e nā maʻi a me nā parasite, pono pono ke hana i nā mea palekana a mālama pono i ka mea kanu.
Ke kū'ē i Frost
Ua kaulanaʻo Ussuriisk plum no kona kūpaʻa paʻakikī. Hiki i ka mahana ke anuanu ma -40 ° C ka hiki ke pale i ka huina Ussurian. I ka manawa hoʻokahi uaʻike nā māla:ʻo ka nui o ka plum-winter plum, ka hua liʻiliʻi e lawe mai.
E heluhelu pū hoʻi i nāʻano plums e like me: "Anna Shpet", "Bogatyrskaya", "Honey White", "Stanley", "Eurasia" a me "Poʻa".
Kohoʻana
ʻAʻole nō ka lāʻau Ussurian plum i nā lāʻau pono'ī pono'īʻia, no laila no ka pono o kānaʻaiʻana he mea kūpono ia e kokoke kokoke ana i nā mea kanu. No nāʻano pollinators kēiaʻanoʻano likeʻole o nā plums i loaʻa ka manawa like. No ka mea kanu maʻamau, pono e ulu kahiʻelua aʻekolu paha lāʻau pulu ma ka māla. Eia kekahi, e hiki i nāʻelele o kēiaʻano ke hoʻololiʻia i nā cherries. 
Hoʻoulu a hāʻawiʻia
Ulu ka lāʻau i ka hua i ka makahikiʻekolu aʻehā paha o ke ola. Nohoʻo Plum i nā kumukūʻai - i ka makahikiʻelima aʻeono paha. ʻO ka'ōleka makahiki o ka kanu he 15-20 mau kulu. Hāʻawiʻia i ka ulu iki o nā kumu - he hōʻailona maikaʻi loa kēia. Ka lōʻihi o ka uluʻana me ke kanu pono a me ka mālamaʻana - 20 makahiki. Pono nā hua e hoʻomaka e hoʻokuʻu i kahiʻano palupalu, no ka mea, me ka māla maikaʻi, haʻalele koke lākou i nā lālā. He maikaʻi ke hoʻouluʻana i loko o kahi lumi mahana. I laila lākou e mākaukau ai eʻai ma hope oʻekolu a 5 mau lā.
He mea nui! ʻAʻoleʻo Ussurian plum eʻae i ka nele o ka wai. No laila, ma nā wahi maloʻo he mea pono ia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka waikuʻu ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i loko o 10-12 mau lā. Hoʻokahi lāʻau e pono 9-10 l.
ʻO ke kumu
Hoʻopauʻia nā huaʻono a me ka momona o ka plum Ussuri hou, hoʻohanaʻia e like me ka meaʻala, no ka hoʻopihaʻana i nā meaʻai. He kūpono nō ia no ka hanaʻana - ka hoʻomoʻana, ka jam, ka mīkini, marshmallow, nā mea inu (compote, wai). 
Nāʻano maikaʻi o Ussuri Plum
Uaʻikeʻia nāʻano maikaʻi o Ussuri plum:
- "Ural Yellow". Hoʻonui ka lāʻau i 2.5 m ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻonuiʻia ka hua o ka 10-15 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu. I ka hoʻomakaʻana oʻAukake, lawe mai i nā hua a puni o ka pōhaku melemele he 16 g. Hiki keʻono i kaʻono, ma luna o kahi pāʻalimaʻaiʻai paeʻelima i heluʻia ma 4.5 mau helu.
- "ʻUla nui". Hoʻonui ia aʻelua mika. He pāpale nui ākea kona. I ka maʻamau,ʻo ka hua makahiki o kahi o 15 kg i kēlā me kēia mea kanu. ʻO nā hua he oval, he 13-15 g ia. ʻIkeʻia me ka lauohoʻeleʻele lahilahi. He māmā keʻiʻo. Hiki keʻono,ʻoluʻolu,ʻaʻole makemake loa.
- "Niwai Niva". Ke piʻi ke kumu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2 m.ʻO ka pāpale ka laulā a me nā lālā i hāpaiʻia. Hāpai ka hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ka hapa lua oʻAukake. Mai kahi lāʻau hiki iāʻoe keʻohi i kahi 15 kilokika i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻO nā liona ma kēia papa he 15 g kēlā me kēia. ʻO ko lākouʻili a me kaʻiʻo heʻulaʻula. ʻO nā hua eʻono, nani. Hiki i ka'ōpala ke pale ma hope o ka pōhaku. Hiki ke mālamaʻia nā hua o kēia papa no kahi lōʻihi.
- "Snow White". Hiki iā ia ke ulu aʻe i 2.5 m Crohn ka hohola i 4 m ke anawaena. ʻO keʻano o nā hua kiʻekiʻe - he 20-30 kg mai kahi lāʻau. ʻO nā hua i kālaiʻia me kaʻili'ōmaʻomaʻo māmā a me ka pua keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka nui o kēlā me kēia o lākou he 30 g.
- "Lawn o Altai" ("Ussuri 25-15"). Piʻi ka lāʻau i 2 m ke kiʻekiʻe, he puka hoʻokiʻekiʻe. ʻO keʻano o ke kūpikipiki kiʻekiʻe. Hāʻawiʻia nā huaʻulaʻula elongated.
- "Nalu Hoops". He mana ko nā Lunamaka'āinana o nāʻano likeʻole, a hoʻonui i ka pāpale aliʻi a hiki i ka 2.5 m ka lōʻihi. He meaʻono,ʻoluʻolu, he iwi liʻiliʻi nā liona, kahi i hoʻokaʻawaleʻoleʻia mai ka pulp.
- "Pioneer". Hoʻonuiʻo ia i 2.5 m. Hāʻawiʻia ka pōhaku pōhaku he 15-20 g. Ua penaʻia ko lākouʻili i kaʻulaʻulaʻeleʻele. 'Aiʻa kaʻiʻo, maikaʻi,ʻoluʻolu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nā hua o ka plum lāʻau he waiwai nui ia no ke kino o ke kanaka. Ma kaʻikeʻana i ko lākou mau pōmaikaʻi,ʻo ka Mō'īwahine oʻEnelaniʻEnelani II e hoʻomaka i ka kakahiaka kakahiaka me nā paʻiʻelua.
Video: Ussurian plum No laila,ʻo ka mea nui o ka Ussuri plum he kūnoʻi kūʻikū ia - hiki iāʻoe ke kanu i nā'ākau o ka'ākau, kahi hikiʻole ke piʻi i ke aniau no nāʻohana'ē aʻe. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ia - skoroplodnost. Ma keʻano laulā,ʻaʻohe pono o kēiaʻano,ʻaʻole i koiʻia nāʻano kūikawā no ka mālamaʻana. Hiki nō hoʻi i kahi pākuʻi ke kanu a ulu. Me ka mālama pono, hiki i ka plum lāʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi eʻoluʻolu i kona mau mea nona me nā huaʻono a maikaʻi.
