Ma keʻano,ʻo kēia hiʻohiʻona nani o kaʻohana Rosaceae ke paniʻia nei e kahi mau kanalima. Ua laweʻia kekahi o lākou i ka moʻomeheu, aʻikeʻia kekahi poʻe e like me ka wea ma nā mau kiko honua a pau a koe naʻe ka Antarctica, aʻo kekahi poʻe'ē aʻe e kokoke ana i ka luku.
I ka manawa o ke ola, ua kapaʻia ka mea kanuʻo "Avens", "snake root", "vivishnik". Hiki i nā kānaka ke hoʻohana i nā rhizomes, ka lālā a me nā pua o nāʻano likeʻole i ke kukeʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me kaʻoihana. E noʻonoʻo i kahi kiʻi kūikawā, he aha ka gravilat, keʻano o nāʻano a me nāʻano likeʻole no ka mahiʻai i loko o ka māla, a ua loaʻa ma nā inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
City
ʻAʻole i ulu kahi kūlanakauhaleʻo Gravilat (Géum urbánum) ma luna o 60 knm. Ma nā wahi maloʻoʻinoʻino, hikiʻole i kona koʻi kahi 30 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ma Suetena, ua lōʻihi ka hana kuʻuna e hōʻolahi i nā pakiaka aʻa o ke kālepa kālepa kūlanakauhale ma ka pia, ka waina keʻokeʻo a me ka vermouth. Manaʻoʻia he mea hoʻomalu kēia mea i nā mea inu mai ka waiākea a hāʻawi iā lākou i ke kū hoʻokahi a me ka meaʻala.ʻO ka lau nahele kahi kumu paʻaʻole o ka lau, me keʻano o nā lālā'ōmaʻomaʻo, e ulu pono me ka puʻu keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe ma nā kihi. He pālahalaha nui nā pālahalaha Basalles a he 3-9 mau lau i keʻano o ka olon olonā me ka palena'āpanaʻole.
Kū ka pua nani i ka hopena o ka punawai a hoʻomauʻia e hoʻolaha i loko o ke kauwela. Ma waho, he liʻiliʻi lākou, he lemon paha a he'ōmaʻomaʻa keʻokeʻo, me 5 mau pila, kahi iʻikeʻia ai kahi puʻupuʻu kukui lōʻihi. I ka hoʻomakaʻana o kaʻohana, nā hua e ulu ana, e like me kahi momona liʻiliʻi me ka ihu lōʻihi.Aia nā'ōlapa i nā'anā, glycoside, mauʻaila nui, ascorbic acid, ka huaʻaina A, ka kānikō a me nā'āpala. ʻO kēia mau mea i loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi i ke kino o ke kanaka, no laila,ʻo ka poʻe e kanu i ka moʻomeheu he kumu lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO nā lāʻauʻona e pili ana i ia mea e kōkua i ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i nā pūnaewele olakino, ho'ōla i nā maʻi, kaʻauʻana o ka wai, a me nā hua'ōlelo diaphoretic a me astringent. 
He mea nui! Māleʻaʻia ka lau naheleʻo Gravilat i ka punawai, i ka wā eʻikeʻia ai nā pua mua, a'ōlaʻiʻia ke aʻa ma mua o ka puaʻana a iʻole ka hopena o ke kau.
ʻO ka muliwai
ʻO Geʻe Rivále ka muliwai Gravilat. Hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa iā ia ma nā'āina o nā ululāʻauʻawaʻawa, kahi momona, maʻalahi a nui i nā meaʻai. Eia kekahi, aia keʻano nui ma nā wai o nā wai a me nā ululāʻau āpau. ʻAʻole i manaʻoʻia ka mauʻu e haehae, no ka mea, ua kākauʻia ma ka Papa Ula o Ukraine.
Aia pū i loko o ka Red Book: nā kūkoki, nā hau, kaʻaʻahu, kaʻauʻauʻauʻau, ka paila i ka paila, ka'āpana pāʻani, nā multiflorum cotyles, ka maile lua-leaved, ka willow kao.
ʻO kēiaʻano, e like me nā hoahānau'ē aʻe, he pūnaewele pakiaka ikaika kona, he'ōpoki kūkeke pololei me ka māmā māmā a me kahi puʻupuʻu nui. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka'ōpuʻu, e pili ana i keʻano o ka uluʻana, ke piʻi mai ka 25 a hiki i ka 80 knm.ʻO nā lau o ka muliwai gravilatum he lolī hoʻi ia, me nā wāwaeʻelima, me nā lālā kūpono a me nā petioles lōʻihi.
Kūleʻa nā pua, e like me kahi beleʻuʻuku me nā momonaʻulaʻula. Hoʻomakaʻo Buds ma kekahi wahi i ka hopena o Mei a hala aku ma hope o 20 mau lā. I ke waena o ke kauwela, hoʻomaka ka hua liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka lōʻihi o nā pale me nā hua liʻiliʻi. 
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka Gravilat kahi mea kanu maikaʻi me ka meli. Ke hoʻohanaʻia nei kona mau aʻa i loko o kaʻoihana no ka hanaʻana i ka penaʻeleʻele, ulaula a me kaʻeleʻele, a ua hoʻokomoʻia nā aʻa i'ōpilikiaʻia i marinades a me nā mea i hiki ke hanaʻia e like me ka meaʻala.
Kākoʻo
ʻO Gravilat tame (Geum rivale) kekahi o nāʻano liʻiliʻi e hoʻohanaʻia no ka hoʻonaniʻana o nā loko iʻa. Hoʻohui pinepineʻia ka uluʻana e like me keʻano o ka moʻomeheu i ka uhiʻana, no ka mea,ʻaʻole nā kumu liʻiliʻi e lawe i ka uku. 
Ma waho, kēia lāʻau ulu me nā huaʻulaʻula pololei o ka lauʻulaʻula a me ka momona a me nā lauʻahuʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaka ka uluʻana o ka lāhui ma ka hopena o ke kau. A laila ma luna o nā'āpana, kahi e ulu mau ai i 70 kenimika i ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻo nā pua uliuli uliuli me nā kīʻaha kapu. Ke puhiʻia ka gravilatum, waiho nā pīpī i ka wā lōʻihi. I ka wā ma mua, ua hana lākou i kahiʻano pua.
ʻO ka mea kanu i hoʻopukaʻia ma muli wale nō o keʻano hua. Hoʻomākaukauʻia ka pālahalaha e nā kānaka a me nā holoholona, no ka lōʻihi o nā kui lōʻihi o ka hua e pipili i nā kāmaʻa, nā lole a me ka hulu hipa. No ka mea, heʻano nui ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā mea pono'ī. 
Hoʻohanohanoʻia keʻano nui ma konaʻano maʻalahi. I mea e ulu ai i loko o nā mea kanu kanu, pono pono ke hoʻomālamalamaʻia a me nā wahiʻeleʻele me ka nui o nā micronutrients a me ka lepo ma ka lepo.
He mea nui! I nā lā mua o ka ulu uluʻana,ʻo ka uluʻana o ka hale i kahi'āpana ululāʻau e ulu pono ana. I ka pūnāwai, e make ana ka lauʻeleʻele, a ma kona wahi e puka mai ai nā lau lau'elelani hou, a hāʻule. Ma kahi o ko lākou wahi e ulu aʻe ai ka hōʻailona o ka hoʻoilo.ʻAʻole hiki i ka moʻomeheu ulu ke hoʻonani i kāu māla. No nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo i nāʻano likeʻole:
- ʻO "Album" - hoʻolālāʻia me nā pua keʻokeʻo, me ke anawaena he 2,5 cm.
- "Keʻano o Leonard" - hopu i nā puaʻulaʻula nani.
- "Lionel Sox" - hōʻikeʻia e ka'ōmaʻomaʻo.
Alepo
ʻO Gravilat Alep (Geum aleppicum) iʻikeʻia e ka poʻe herbalists heʻano hoʻolaha lāʻau. Hoʻohuiʻiaʻo ia i nā ululāʻau ululāʻau e kāpae i ke koko, e hoʻokipa i ka maʻi, e mālama i ka maʻiʻole, ka maʻi wīwī, nā maʻi o ka'ōpūʻokoʻa, ka mumū o ka puʻu a me ka waha, a me nā poho. ʻO nā mea lapaʻau lāʻauʻai i makemake i nā aʻa maloʻo i kālaiʻia, a heʻahu o ka'amena-cinnamona. Hoʻopiliʻia ka lepo i ka pāʻina, a me nā lālā'ōpiopio - i nā hulu a me nā salam. 
Hiki iāʻoe ke aʻo i ka mauʻu mai kahi lōʻihi,ʻoiai e ulu kona mau aʻa i 70 mau kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe. Ma waho, pololei lākou, me ka'ōpūʻulaʻula a me ka lahilahi. ʻO nā lau he basal, i hoʻopaʻaʻia ma nā petioles lōʻihi, he 3-6 paikeli o nāʻano o nāʻanoʻano, he ulu nui loa. I ka mahina o Mei, nui nā puameleʻeleʻele me ke anawaena a hiki i ka 25 mm keʻikeʻia ma luna o nā limuncles lōʻihi. 
He mea nui! Hoʻopilikiaʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka me nā thrombophlebitis a me ka thrombosis.
Noi
No ka mea, he kiʻekiʻe loaʻo Fori Gravilat, he lālani kūlahalaha me kahi kīkole liʻiliʻi loa,ʻo ia hoʻi nā lālā pine pine ma nā kūpoki tufukai-tufted. I nā makahiki heʻumi i hala o Mei, loaʻa nā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me ke anawaena o 15 mm. Nā hua globose, i ka waenakonu o ke kauwela. 
I loko o ka nāhelehele, loaʻa nāʻano i nā latitudes maikaʻi maʻAmelika Hema, a me Iapana, Kina, Kamchatka, a me nā mokupuniʻo Kuril. ʻO ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ka lōʻihi o ka hau a me keʻanoʻole o nā mea kanu.
Mauna
ʻO Common Gravilat (Geum montanum) kahi maʻalahi i nā'āina Pākīpika. He hua kanu momona kēia, kahi iʻikeʻia e nā kumu liʻiliʻi (hiki i ka 30 knm), nā lālā wīwī a me nā pua momona. Ma ka hoʻolaha pihaʻana, hiki i nā'ōpena ke kikowaena he 2.5 knm a hiki i ka hopena o ka makahiki a ulu i ka waena o Iune. 
He mea nui! Hoʻomaopopo nā lāʻau lapaʻau Tibet e wehe i nā keiki bipi a me nā palaoa me ke kōkua o nā aʻa hou o gravilat.
Hulu pinepine ka poʻe paʻi Floron i loko o nā mixborders a me nā māla nunui. Ma ka hānaiʻana o ka home, ka makemake o ka gravilat i nā wahi kū i ka lā,ʻaʻole makemakeʻo ia i ka uʻi, hiki ke lanakila i nā huluhulu 30-degree aʻaʻole makemake i kaʻoihana kūikawā, kahi mea hoʻohiwahiwa i nā mea ulu. 
Ola
ʻO Geum x hybridum (Gravilat hybridum) heʻano loiloi ia e hui pū i nāʻano hua likeʻole a me nāʻano lāʻau. Maanei hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā hua o nā mea likeʻole i nāʻano iʻikeʻia, akā i ka hapanui o ka manawa, he mau mea hoʻohālike o ka ulaula a me kaʻulaʻula. 
He kū hoʻokahi kēlā me kēia'ōpana. ʻO keʻano maʻamau i loko o lākou he kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa wale nō, me kaʻole o ka lepo a me nā mea ulu. ʻO kēia hui o nā lāhui ke aloha i nā māla no ke kula haʻahaʻa a me kahi ākea e māʻona ai nā mea a pau.
ʻO nāʻano likeʻole:
- ʻO Golden West - mahaloʻia no nā pua melemele nui he nui me nā pua iʻa nui.
- Ke ahi Opal - ke kū nei i waho i keʻano o nā pua kukuiʻulaʻula.
- ʻO Ruby - kahi iʻikeʻia i nā pua kalamine-medium.
- Gladys Perry - ke hoʻohālike i nā hui likeʻole ma muli o ka hoʻonohoʻia o nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula.
- ʻO Mrs. J. Bredshaw -ʻo ia ka meaʻoi loa o ka hoʻolaha a me ke huliʻana, no ka mea he nani kona mau pua nani o nā kapaʻulaʻula.
He mea nui! Hoʻoikaika nā kalakau a pau i nā lepoʻeleʻele. I loko o nā kīhāpai hale, ua hoʻoponoponoʻia ka pilikia me ke kōkua o ka pushonki kaulana, ka palaoa balomita, ka lepo lepo a me ka pāpale kahiko kahiko. No ka hoʻohaunaeleʻana i ka'ōlohelohe ma ka mika mika o kahi i kohoʻia e pono aiʻoe e hana mai ka 150 a 300 g waiwai.
Chilean
ʻO Chilian Gravilat (Geum chiloense) kahi iʻikeʻia e nā'ōpuʻu i uluʻia e lōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o 60 cm, me kahi kumu o nā lau laulā nuiʻole, kahi pihi ikaika a me ka'ōmaʻomaʻo poni. ʻO keʻano o nā pua keʻano like me nā lālā liʻiliʻi. I ke anawaena, hiki lākou i kahi 3 knm. 
Nā kūlana nui i nā hebedoma hope loa o Iune a me nā meaʻoluʻolu me nā'ōpiopio pale nani a hiki i ka hopena o ke kau. ʻO kēia paha ka mea i hoʻonaniʻia o nā mea a pau i hōʻikeʻia aʻe nei. Ma muli o nā lālā nani, ua maikaʻi ka lāʻau i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka wā ulu a ma ka piko. Ua mālamaʻia nāʻano likeʻole ma kahi o 200 makahiki i hala. ʻO nā mea kanu lālā o kēia lā, mahalo i nā hana a nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa, he nui nāʻano o nāʻanoʻano nui o nā mea kanu no ka mālamaʻana i ka'āina:
- ʻO Lady Shtradeten - piʻi nā pua piha piha.
- He pakuhi kūikawā maikaʻi loa,ʻo kēlā me kēia pua i ke anawaena he 4 knm,ʻo ka pua i hala noʻelua mahina.
- ʻO Goldball - kēia kūlana kū i waho o nā'ōpona gula, ka pua e lōʻihi i hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapalua mahina.
He mea nui! Hiki ke mālama i nā meaʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau o ka gravilatʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki.
ʻO Rossa
ʻO ka Gravilat Rossa (Geum rossii) heʻano likeʻole ia me kona mauʻano i ka hoʻonuiʻana i keʻano o ka hoʻomana. I ka nahele hihiu, e ola ana ka mea kanu ma waena o nā ululāʻau'ākau oʻAmelika Hikina. Ma waho, he ulu lāʻau lālā, hiki i ka 30 knm kiʻekiʻe, me nā'ūnaki līlū nui, kahi pua nani a keʻokeʻo. Ke piʻi ka lōʻihi o nā'ōpiopio i 1 knm. 
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻiʻia ka mea kanu i loko o nā kīhāpai, me ka noiʻole i nāʻano lepo, makemakeʻo ia e ulu ma nā wahi momona. Ke kanuʻia ka ulu lāʻau nui i kahi'āpana keʻohuʻu, a hiki i kahi 35 knm.ʻO kekahiʻokoʻa maikaʻi loa o keʻano ke kū'ē i ka hau - e ola ke ola i ka hoʻoilo a me kahi anuanu kilo 35-degree.
ʻO Triflorum
ʻO ka Gravilat triflorum (Geum triflorum, Sieversia triflora) ma ka nahele hihiu e noho nei i nā wahi momona a me nā wahi momona. Ma waho, heʻano nui keʻano o nā mea kanu a hiki i 30cm ka laulā. 
ʻO ka kūlana o keʻano e waiho nei i nā pua nani o nā leo momona-momona. Hoʻouhiʻia nā kinai me nā lepals lōʻihi lōʻihi. Hoʻokumuʻia nā Bud ma ke poʻo o ka peduncle. ʻO ko lākou helu he 6 a hiki i ka 12.
Keʻike neiʻoe? I ka hoʻomakaʻana, ua kapaʻiaʻo ia he kariofillat, kahi i pili i nā hua'ōleloʻona, i hoʻohanaʻia e nā mea hana o ka Middle Ages. Ma ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hoʻololi nā kānaka i ka hua'ōlelo hikiʻole ke hoʻomaopopoʻia, a waihoʻia ka mea i maʻa i ka "gravilat."
I ka hoʻolālāʻana i nā māla'āina, hoʻohanaʻia ka lāʻau no ke kālaiʻana i nā palena, ke kuʻi, a me ka hanaʻana i nā pua pua ma nā lawn. ʻO nā hoa noho maikaʻi no nā perennials he mau phloxes, peonies, nā pihi huki, nāʻala. Eia kekahi, i loko o ka māla me ka komoʻana o ka gravilat hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kahi kīlaʻau lāʻau lāʻau.
