ʻO ka mea kanuʻo Gravilat (Avens, pniknits) he mea noi i nā lāʻau laʻau, ka kuke, ka cosmetology, etc. Ma muli o kona mau waiwai waiwai, ua hoʻohana nuiʻia kēia kumulāʻau a hoʻohanaʻia e nā mea hōʻailolo a me nā mea hōʻeha ma ka'āina wale nō. Ma kēiaʻatikala e haʻi aku mākou iāʻoe e pili ana i ka hana a me ka waiwai kūpono o ka gravilat, e pili ana i kāna noiʻana ma nā wahi likeʻole o ka ola a me nā hopena a me nā mea hōʻeha.
Hōʻike
ʻO'Avens ka pua e like me ka genus o kaʻohana Rosaceae. ʻO ka genu kahi iʻoi aku ma kahi o 50 mau mea kanu wale nō i hāpaiʻia ma nā papa'āina a pau o kā mākou honua, koe naʻe ka'arikarcica. Aia kekahi o nā gravilatus i ka hopena o ka lukuʻana i kahi noho maluhiaʻole. Ke waihoʻia nei kēia mau iʻa ma lalo o ka pale o nā mana e pili ana i nā'āina āpau a me nā māla ulu.
Keʻike neiʻoe? No ka manawa mua e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ua ho'ākākaʻia ka gravilatus i nā puke ho'ōla o ka wā kahiko i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia 16, akāʻo nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi iʻikeʻia i loko o nā puke Hippocratic.
ʻO keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o nā mea kanu a me nāʻano o kaʻalani, ua like loa me nāʻano mea kanu'ē aʻe - nā huapalapala a me nā pilikino. Ma ka'āina o ko mākou'āina, hoʻokahi wale nō mauʻano o nāʻano likeʻole eʻikeʻia, akā,ʻo ka mea maʻamau ka kahawai a me ka waiwai nui o ke kūlanakauhale. Ke makemake nei ka muliwaiʻo Avens e ulu ma nā'āina waiwai me ka waiū, pēlā nō i loaʻa pinepineʻia ma nā āpau a me nāʻaoʻao o nā kahawai. Akā, aia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo'Aven i kahi lepoʻeleʻele. Uaʻike pinepineʻia ma kaʻaoʻao o nā alanui, ma nā māla, nā pāka, nā kīhāpai, a me nā ululāʻau ākea. 
ʻO ka piknitsa pikʻanaʻo ia kekahi lāʻau kanu momona e hiki ai i ke kiʻekiʻe o 80-100 cm.ʻO ke kumu o kēia mau lālā kanu ua nāwaliwali, a uaʻike pinepineʻia wale nō ma kahiʻoihana kiʻekiʻe o ke kapuahi. Ke uhiʻia nā lau o'Aven i ka lauoho. Ma kaʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kohu,ʻo ka lauoho heʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka lauoho iʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me kaʻoluʻolu.
ʻO nā lapalapa o kahi'āpana momona ka maʻalahi, e hana i keʻanoʻekolu. Ma'Avens aiaʻeluaʻano o nā lau: ke kiko a me ka basal. ʻO kaʻano mua o nā lālā he lālā liʻiliʻi a ulu nui aʻe ma ke kumu. Akā, heʻano lōʻihi nāʻano o nā lau pālahalaha, a no laila, ulu i nā petioles lōʻihi. Eia kekahi, ua nui loa nā lau basal a uaʻoi aku ka palahalaha nui. 
ʻO ka wahiʻoi loa o ka'alekaumaha ka pua. ʻAʻole i nui a nui a me nāʻano'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, akāʻo nā mea ho'ōla lāʻau eʻikeʻia e ka poʻe hōʻailona likeʻole. ʻO nā'enela Avens he'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo (kekahi manawa he'ōmaʻomaʻo a me nā mea'ē aʻe) me nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula a me nā'ōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nā poʻo o nā pua he bele-ʻano a hoʻokuʻuʻia i lalo, e kōkua i ka'ilikaukau-pollinate.
Hāla ka pua pōhaku ma waena o Mei - Iune Iune, a ma hope o hoʻokahi malama aʻelua paha mau hua e hoʻomaka ai e hana i ka pua. ʻO nā mea maʻamau me nā makau a me kaʻulaʻula e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona mua o nā hua ulu. Ma ke ala,ʻaʻole ia he kumu no keʻano o ka hanaʻana i nāʻano hoʻohālike, no ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana, hiki i nāʻanoʻano ke pili i nā lole o nā kānaka a me nā lauoho holoholona a hoʻololiʻia i kekahi wahi noho. 
ʻO ka City Gravilat he mauʻokoʻa likeʻole mai nā kahawai. Eia kekahi laʻana, hikiʻole i ka muliwai ke ulu ma mua o 60 kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe,ʻoiaiʻo ka nānāʻana o ke kahawai i kahi kanu i hāʻawiʻia i kekahi mau mea hiki ke piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o hoʻokahi mika. Eia kekahi, he'ōmaʻomaʻo ka'ōmole, aʻulaʻula ke kūlanakauhale - heʻulaʻula paha. Eia kekahi, aia keʻano o nāʻokoʻa i nā pua o kēia mau mea kanu:ʻaʻoleʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo nā sopal kaona ma nā kūlanakauhale.
ʻO ka waiwai kūpono a me ka calorie
ʻO'Avens kahi lāʻau pono loa i hoʻohanaʻia no nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ke kaona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻohe kumu waiwai kūpono o kēia mea kanu. 
No laila, hoʻokahi wale nō kelina kcal no 100 grams o kēia huahana. Loaʻaʻole nā protein, nā momona a me nā'ōpona i loko o Ponicnit, no laila, ma nā puke kākau manaolana mana a pau, ua hōʻikeʻia i loko o 100 maumu o kēia kanu kanuʻaʻole hoʻokahiʻano māmā o nā protein, nā momona a me nā'ōpona. No laila, ma muli o kona waiwai kūpono a me ka mea caloric, like ka'eliʻula me nā lau keʻo.
ʻO keʻano o ka mea kanu
Inā mākou e hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻohui mele o ka muliwai a me ke kalapuni kūlanakauhale,ʻaʻole hiki keʻikeʻia kahi hanana tangiʻole, no laila ua kūpono nā mea kanu e pono ai ke hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, cosmetology, etc.
Ma kaʻaoʻao ma luna o kēia māla, aia nā'āpana phenol carboxylic, tannins (kokoke i hoʻokahi hapahā o ka nui o ke kaumaha), flavonoids, nā meaʻokoʻa a me nā alkaloids. Nā meaʻaʻahu ma nā mea nui i loko o ka muliwai kai. Eia naʻe nā mea kanu aia ka nui o nā huaora, e like me ka provitamin A a me nā lāʻau C (ascorbic acid).
Loaʻaʻia ka Vitamona C ma nā'ōmoleʻeleʻele, nā ululāʻau, nāʻulaʻula, nā kukui keʻokeʻo, actinidia, tarragon, irghe, aloe, kāpīpī, nā lālā, Ierusalema artichoke.
Akā, i loko o ke kumu pakiaka o ka pīkiki nui ka nui o nā'aleʻaleʻa maʻalahi a me ka maʻalahi,ʻaʻole i loko o ka māhele o luna. ʻO nā meaʻahuʻa me nā glucose a me ka starch. Eia kekahi, ua waiwai nā aʻa o ka gravilaton i nā mea likeʻole e like me nā hinu e pono ai, ka pectin, nā mea'alapalapala, nā tannins, nā glycosides a me nā saponins.
He mea nui! ʻO Eugenol he mea hanana phenolic i loaʻa i ke aʻa o ka kalahala, a no muli o kēia waiwai e loaʻa i kēia mea kanu keʻala o cloves. No laila, i ka wā o ka wā kahiko, kapaʻiaʻo'Avens he "aʻa pakiaka."
Nā mea maikaʻi
ʻO ka'ōpala o Gravilat ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, i hoʻohanaʻia e nā mea hōʻailona kahiko no nā kenekulia he nui.
Eia kekahi mau pono waiwai o ka pikiniki:
- Hemostatic;
- ʻO Tonic (hoʻonuiʻia nā palekana no ka heleʻana o ka waikawa ascorbic);
- Hoʻomili i ka hōʻeha;
- Ho'ōla ho'ōla;
- Hoʻoponopono (hoʻohanaʻia kēia waiwai o ka'ākena i ka maʻi malaria a me nā maʻi'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana i ka hoʻouluʻana i ke ahi);
- ʻO ka māmā a me ka hoʻoluhi haʻahaʻa.
Ua hoʻohana lōʻihiʻia nā pono o kēia mea kanu e nā mea ho'ōla lāʻau. Hāʻawi lākou i nā mea nui, nāpara, deco deco, etc. Eia kekahi,ʻo ka gravilat he mau antibacterial properties, no laila ua hoʻohanaʻia ia he antisepic i ka holoiʻana i ka waha a me kaʻauʻau.Ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka gravilat
Ma muli o ka waiwai a me nā lāʻau olakino, ua loaʻa i ka pniknitsa kāna noi ma nā wahi he nui o ke ola kanaka.
I ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamauʻole i hoʻohana i kēiaʻano o nā mea kanu ma kānaʻoihanaʻoihana. ʻO ka homeopathy (lāʻau'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka hanaʻana i ka mea maʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻauʻole, no laila e pono ai ka mea maʻi ke manaʻoʻiʻo i kona ola houʻana a ho'ōla iā ia iho me kona mau manaʻo maikaʻi a me kona kūlana) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau eʻike i nā mea ola o gravilatum a hoʻohana nui i ia mau mea. 
Uaʻikeʻia ke kūlanakauhaleʻo Gravilat, a me ka muliwai gravilat, kona noi i loko o kaʻoihana olakino ma keʻano he hōʻailona hōʻailona aʻaʻole i kaulana iki i nā kauka. Akā, i kēia mau lā,ʻaʻole makemake ka hapa nui o nā kauka lāʻau lapaʻau i mea hoʻomanaʻo no nā maʻi, a loaʻa i kahiʻano'ē aʻe i nā papa hana hoʻomanaʻo inoa mele.
Keʻike neiʻoe? "Ka mauu'ōpiopio" - i kapaʻiaʻo gravilat nā mea kilokilo kahiko a me nā kilokilo, nā mea nāna i hoʻohana i kēia mea kanu i kā lākou mau hana.
Eia nō naʻe, ma nā lāʻau lapaʻauʻole, hoʻohanaʻia ka gravilat i mea lapaʻau ma ka hakakā me angina, cystitis, nephritis, ka maʻi hānai a me ka maʻiʻeha. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohanaʻia kahi o ka herb i nāʻano beriberi, dysentery a me helminthias. Akāʻo nā mea hōʻalo maʻamau ka mea i'ōlelo i ka uku no nā kaheʻana, ma loko o loko. 
ʻO nā mea i hanaʻia mai nā aʻa o ka mea kanu he kōkua maikaʻi loa ia i nā pilikia a me nā maʻi o ka'ōnaehana naʻau. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokomoʻia kēlā mau decoctions i ka bath no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻaʻana i kaʻeha i loko o nāʻiʻo a me nā hui.
I loko o ka'ōnaehana
Ma ka loiloi, hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Avens e hoʻomalu i kaʻili a hoʻoponopono i ka pala. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, hoʻohuiʻia ka decoction o kēia lau nahele i kaʻauʻau. Eia hou, ua hoʻohanaʻia ka wai mai nā aʻa o ke koʻi e hoʻonuli a hoʻohemo i nā kānana paʻakikī a meʻole.
No kaʻili o kaʻili, hiki iāʻoe ke hana i kahi mask mai kahi pula. No kēia mea ponoʻoe no ka hapalua hola e hoʻomau i ka 1 tsp. nā lāʻau i loko o ka wai i kōpuluʻia (nui o 0.5 liters). ʻO ka mea'ē aʻe, e kāwili i ka huʻu a hoʻonui i 2 tbsp. ka māka. E hoʻokuʻu i nā mea a pau e loaʻa ai i ka maʻalahi. No ka hoʻomauʻana i ka mīkini hopena no 15 mau minuke, a laila pili pono i kaʻili o ka maka no ka hapalua hora. 
Hoʻomaopopo kēia mau maka maka e pale aku i kaʻili hinu a me ka'akena, a, eia hoʻi, eʻike ponoʻoe e hoʻohana anaʻoe i kahi hua kūlohelohe.
I ka kukeʻana
I ka kukeʻana, ua hoʻohana nuiʻia nā lālā Avens, kahi i hoʻohanaʻia i ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā meli, ka hulu, nā paila kīlapa a me nā meaʻai'ē aʻe. Hoʻokumuʻia nā'āpana a me nā meaʻala mai ke kumu o ka mauʻu, kahi mea e hoʻonui ai i kaʻono i ka iʻa a me nā meaʻai meaʻai, a me nā paʻi a me nā moa.
He mea nui! No ka hoʻolālā nani a me ka hoʻolālā'āina, ua hoʻokumuʻia kekahiʻano pōhakuʻili ma lalo o ka inoaʻo "Leonardo Wat". He ulu nui kēia mea kanu a he keleawe keleawe a hoʻohanaʻia i ka hoʻolālāʻana i nā pāʻani Pākehā. Hiki ke ulu i kēiaʻano likeʻole me ka pilikiaʻole o ka home.
Eia kekahi, hoʻohanaʻia kēia mea kanu i ka kukeʻana e like me ka'ū. Eia kekahi laʻana, i ka wā e kani ai i nā mea inu, nā lemonades, a pēlā aku. ke komo nei ka wai i ke kapaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo. Hoʻonuiʻia ka Gravilat i ka hanaʻana i ka pia a me ka kvass. Pono ia e hoʻopau i ke ola o nā mea inu. A mai ke kumu o'Avena me ka huiʻana o kaʻalaniʻula eʻoluʻolu i ka vermouth. No ka hoʻohuiʻana i nā meaʻala a me kahi meaʻala maikaʻi i ka inu, ua hoʻohanaʻia ke aʻa gravilatum ma kaʻoihanaʻona lama.I kēlā me kēia ola
ʻO nā pūpū o kēia mea kanu he mau meaʻai maikaʻi loa no nā puaʻa he nui. Aʻo nā kumukūʻau o ka meli e hāʻawi i nā pi e hōʻiliʻili ai i ka meli meli i ka waena o Mei. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohanaʻia kēia mea kanu e like me ka mea e holoi ai i nā hulu hipa a me nā loleʻili. ʻO keʻano o nā kala, e hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā Avens, he ākea nui, mai ke'ōmaʻomaʻo-'āmaʻomaʻo a me kaʻulaʻula.
Ma waho aʻe o ka waiwai o ka honi melemele he: linden, keke uhuki, buckwheat, huluhulu, keleko cherry, pear, cherry, apple, maple, ash ash, heather, snyat, oregano, medunitsya, paʻi, kaukui,
Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka waihona o nā tannins i loko o ka'umekau, hoʻohanaʻiaʻo ia e like me keʻano o kaʻili. Hoʻohana nā mea kanu i kēia mea kanu i mea olakino maikaʻi loa e kōkua ana i ka hakakāʻana i nā meaʻona paleko. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻomohala nā mea hoʻohanohano i nāʻano nani o kēiaʻano kanu, a ua hoʻohanaʻia lākou me ka holomua i ka hoʻolālāʻana a me ka hoʻolālā'āina.
Pāpā a me nā hōʻai'ē o nā lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO'Avens kahi meaʻoi loa: hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ke koko. ʻO keʻano kēia e hoʻohanaʻia me ka mālama (aʻaʻoleʻole) mai ka poʻe i loaʻa i ke koko haʻahaʻa, thrombosis, constipation a me nā thrombophlebitis.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO nā baʻa nui a pau ma Sweden aia nā aʻa o ke kāhili.
Ponoʻoe e noʻonoʻo me ke kāhua o nā mea liʻiliʻi a me nā meaʻono, no ka mea, heʻano nui o nā tannins, me ka loke e hoʻoweliweliʻia ai me ka paʻa mau lōʻihi.
Hoʻomakaukauʻana i nā meaʻoi
E like me kāu iʻike ai, no nāʻoihana olakino, e hoʻohana i nā aʻa o kēia mea kanu, a me nā pūpū a me nā lau. Akā,ʻokoʻa nāʻano o kaʻohiʻana i nā aʻa a me nā lau. Pēlā Pono eʻohiʻia nā aʻa i ka hopena o ke kau (ma mua o ka hoʻomakaʻana o nā huluhu), aiʻole i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka pūnāwai,ʻoiai ma mua o ka uluʻana o ka mea kanu. 
Ma hope o kaʻeliʻiaʻana o nā aʻa, pono e holoiʻia a hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia i ka lā. A laila, pono e hala nā aʻa i ka pae o ka maloʻoʻana ma kahi lumi hoʻomaha i kahi mahana o 45-50 ° C.
Ke maloʻo ke aʻa, e lilo lākou i mea hoʻonalu a hāʻawi aku i kahi meaʻala likeʻole e like me keʻala o cloves. Ma kēia māhele, hiki ke mālamaʻia nā aʻa no nā makahiki 3, ināʻo ka pahu i hoʻopaʻaʻia ai ka'ōpala i hoʻopaʻaʻia e hoʻopaʻa ponoʻia. Ināʻaʻole, hiki keʻala o ke aʻa ma hope o kekahi manawa.
Hoʻomaka ka'āpana o nā pikiniki i ka mahinaʻo Mei. Pono kaʻokiʻana i kaʻaoʻao i luna, 15-20 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi. Ua maloʻo nāʻoki i ka lā a iʻole kahi mea maloʻo maʻamau i kahi mahanaʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 40-45 ° C. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻomaloʻoʻia ka mea kanu ma keʻano o ka bouquet, e kau pono ana i lalo. Ke hoʻomaka ka pua o ka pua, e pau ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana, a ma kēiaʻano e hoʻopiliʻia ai ka'ōpala no ka makahiki hoʻokahi, akāʻaʻole lōʻihi. 
He mea nui! Pono e maloʻo ke kalaʻula ma nāʻano wela o 40-50 ° C,ʻokoʻa nā mea hana maʻalahi a pau, aʻo ia kekahi kumu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia lau nahele, hiki ke lukuʻia.
I kēlā me kēia hihia, hiki ke koiʻia nā aʻa a me nā kāpena o ke kāleka i ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi he nui, a mākou i hōʻike ai ma luna nei. ʻAʻole ponoʻoe e nānā i nā mea waiwai ma nāʻoihana pharmacies, no ka mea e loaʻa iāʻoe kāu pono'ī, nā hua maoli a me ka maikaʻi.
