ʻO ka maʻi palapona momona i kapaʻia he broomrape puaʻa eʻikeʻia e ka lehulehu. ʻO ko mākou'āinaʻo ia ka alakaʻi honua o ka mahiʻana i nā meaʻono, aʻo kēiaʻanoʻano parasa, he mea maʻamau,ʻo kekahi o nā mea maʻamau. ʻAʻole wale nāʻoihanaʻoihana laulima nui, akā,ʻo nā māla pono'ī nō hoʻi e hoʻoholo nei e ulu i ka huapalaoa ma luna o ko lākou wahi moe, e kū ana lākou. E hoʻohanaʻia kēiaʻatikala i mua a me ka lua. I loko o ia mea e hoʻomaopopo mākou i ka hua o ka hua'ōmahu broomrape, pehea eʻike ai, a me nā mea e hiki ai ke paio i kēia pulu.
ʻO nā hua'ōpena peni: keʻano o ka pilikino
Pale hauʻoli contagion - he kumu popo o kaʻohana broomrape. ʻO ke kumukūʻai he'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo pololei, kahi i paʻa i ka kumu, me nā lālāʻole. E waiho i luna ma keʻano he kau. ʻO nā'āpana'āpana'ōpiopio i nā pua nani, i hōʻiliʻiliʻia i loko o ka'ahuʻula. ʻO ka hua he pahu kahi i loaʻa i 2000 mau kumulāʻauʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele. Hoʻololiʻia nāʻano e ka makani, ka wai, nā wāwae kanaka a me nā mea hanahana.
He mea nui! ʻO nā hua kanu Broomrape e hiki ke kōkua. Hiki iā lākou ke mālama i ko lākou hiki ke hoʻomau i nā makahiki heʻumi, ma ka lepo a ke kali nei no nā kūlana maikaʻi.
E hōʻike ana i kaʻano o keʻano o ka broomrape puaʻa, eʻike ana i kona weheweheʻana, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i kēia pāʻani ma kāna mahina a lawe i nā mea e pale ai i ka manawa.ʻO ka luna kono
ʻO nā kūlana kūpono no ka uluʻana o kēia wela,ʻo ka mahana maikaʻi loa ia o ka lepo - 20-25 ° C,ʻo ka'eneʻena o ka lepo,ʻo kona mauʻaeʻa, a me ka mea nāna e hoʻolālā i ka puna mai ka pūnaewele.
E heluhelu pū nō hoʻi i nā mea nui o ka'alaʻula.
Ka hoʻolālā hoʻokele
Keʻike neiʻoe i keʻano o ka broomrape,ʻaʻole pono e wehewehe no ka manawa lōʻihi e pono ai e hakakā me. Hoʻopiliʻia ka mea kanu i ke kumu o ka'iliʻu, e ulu pū me nā pūpū, a ola loa i ka uku, e mīpī i nā waiʻaila a me nā meaʻono, i ka make maoli. 
Nā hōʻailona o kaʻinoʻino
ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o kaʻinoʻinoʻana o kēia lāʻau,ʻo ia nō keʻano o nā pua a broomrape a me nā pua ma ke kumu o ka puʻu kai. ʻO kēia palaha e hoʻonui loa i ka momona o ka mea kanu hale, kahi hōʻailona'ē aʻe o ka maʻi. A ināʻaʻole i'ōpuʻu ka broomrape, akā uaʻoki muaʻo ia i ka pakiaka pakiaka makaʻu, eʻikeʻia kēia ma ka nānāʻana i ka mea maloʻo a me ka maloʻo.
He mea nui! Hoʻopukaʻia ka pua broomrape a hua mai i ka mahina mai Iulai a hiki i Sepatemaba. Pono e mālama i kēia i ka wā e hakakā a kāohi i ka hana houʻana o ka wela.
Kū i nā mea kanu
He pōʻino kēia hōʻehaʻanaʻaʻole wale no nā sunflowers. ʻO ka pilikia kekahiʻano mea kanu e like me ka paka, ka'ōmaʻa, ka'ōmole, ka hemp a me nāʻano nahelehele. ʻO lākou a pau, he pinepine lākou i nā maʻi o ka broomrape pua puaʻa, akāʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu ka'ōpiopio maikaʻi loa no ia.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Uaʻikeʻia ka "acquaintance" me ka broomrape i ka XIX mau haneli, i ka manawa i ulu mua loa ai ka huakaʻi mai o Russia ma keʻano he mahinaʻai. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia, ua nui loa ka nui o ka maʻi me kēia palapa i lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i kahi lūlū lūlū hou i ko mākou'āina. Ma hope mai, ua aʻo ka poʻe aʻo i ka hōʻikeʻana i nā'ōleʻa'ōpili e kū'ē i ka maʻi. Kāheaʻia lākou "greens", no ka mea, he 10 mau lā ma mua o nāʻano likeʻole.
Nā mea e pale ai i ka maʻi
He nui ka poʻe e pili ana i ka pehea e hana ai i broomrape. Nui nāʻano e kū'ē ai i kēia pāʻani, a i kēia manawa, e nānā kākou iā lākou a pau.
Ka hoʻonuiʻiaʻana o ka ulu
ʻO kēiaʻano e pili ana i nā hua o nā hua likeʻole i kahi māla. ʻO ia, ma ka wahi i hoʻopilikiaʻia ma hope o nā mea kanu o ka mea kanu, e hikiʻole ke hōʻinoʻia i kēia maʻi, no nā makahiki he 8-10, ma mua o ka hikiʻana ke kanu hou i ka hua'ō. I kēia manawa,ʻo nā hua o ka parasite, ka mea i koe i ka lepo ma hope o ka lūlū hopeʻana o nā sunflowers, nalowale ko lākou ola, a lilo ka'āina i mea palekana.
Nā'āpana hanaʻenehana
Aia nāʻano hana hoʻomohana i nāʻano o kēia mau mea:
- ka hohonu o ka'āina (me nā skaters);
- weeding broomrape a hiki i ka hoʻomakaʻana e ulu i nāʻanoʻano;
- ka paleʻana i nāʻanoʻano o ka puro mai ka komoʻana i nā wahi i holoiʻoleʻia;
- maikaʻi ka lepo, no ka meaʻo kēiaʻano pest aloha i kahi'āina maloʻo;
- hoʻopiʻi ka naʻau e hoʻoulu i ka hua o nāʻanoʻano he nui e hiki ai mai ka lepo mai ka uluʻana o ka sunflower ma nā wahi haumia. Ma hope o kēlā hana hana 2 mai kā mākou papa inoa. Hoʻopuka kēia i ka honua mai nā hua.
Nāʻano olaola
Aia kekahi mauʻano olaola e paio ai i broomrape, e pale ana i nā mea kanu mai kēia palapē. ʻO ke kūpono keʻano o ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka fly-fitomizy. Hoʻiʻiʻia kona mau'ūhā a iʻole paha i nāʻano o nā kumukūʻauʻinoʻino. ʻO keʻano o kēiaʻano e ho'ēmi ana i ka helu o nāʻanoʻano pali i ka lepo.
Ua hoʻomohalaʻia kekahi mau huahana kūikawā kūikawā e kōkua i ke kōkuaʻana i kēia pilikia - bioherbicides. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole i hoʻohana nuiʻia kēiaʻano i ka hoʻohana ākea a ua emi iho i kaʻike nui i kona mau meaʻonika - herbicides.
E heluhelu pū nō hoʻi i ka pale o ka sunflower mai nā maʻi.
Nā mana hana
Hōʻike nāʻano hana lāʻau, e like me ka mea i'ōlelo muaʻia, ma ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonāukiuki i ka maʻi a me ka makeʻana o ka broomrape pua. Hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā hale kūʻai kūikawā a hoʻohana e like me nā kuhikuhi. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūpono o kahi herbicide pono ka PūnaeweleʻOhana Hua'ōlelo Ola Loa. Ua hoʻolālāʻia e ka māhele Clearfield a loaʻa kahi imazapir 15 g / l a me imazamox 33 g / l. Ke hana nei kēia mau mea i ka'ōpala ma o nā lau a me ke aʻa, e make ai. Ua hoʻolālā houʻia ka'ōnaehana likeʻole e like me keʻano o ka herbicide, Euro-Lighting. Aia nāʻano likeʻole o ka papa imidazolinone e like me "Device Ultra", a no nā makahiki he nui ua lanakilaʻo ia me ka broomrape a me nāʻano nahelehele'ē aʻe, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka maikaʻi maikaʻi o ka'oliʻu. 
Nā kūpili kūpaʻa
Eia naʻe,ʻo kaʻoihana kūpono loa e lūlū ana i nā hua puaʻa e pale i ka broomrape.
Nui nā lālāʻanoʻole o ka lālā a me nā huaʻai'ē aʻe e hikiʻole ke hele i kēia pulu. He ala maikaʻi loa a maikaʻi kēia,ʻo ka meaʻole wale nō ke kumu kūʻai nui o ka hua. Eia kekahi laʻana, he mea kaulana loa i ka'iliala "Pioneer" i'Europa no kona kū'ēʻana i ka broomrape a me ka ulu maikaʻi ma lalo o nā kumu o ka uluʻana. ʻO nā hua'ōleʻaleʻa o "Syngenta" kahi iʻikeʻia e kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu a me ka pululuʻana i nā mea kanu. Ua loaʻa i ka wai "Tunka" ka hoʻomaopopoʻana i nā mea mahiʻai no ke kū'ēʻana i ka broomrape AE, ke anuanu, ke ala, a me nā meaʻenehana mahiʻai. ʻO ke kūmoleʻo "Jason" he haʻawina kūʻokoʻa -ʻo ia ka mana e hōʻole i nā mea ulu a me nā palapē. ʻO ka'ōpiopio "Hoʻokuʻi", heʻokoʻa kona kūpaʻa i ka broomrape, he palekana nō hoʻi ia i nā maʻi e like me ka fomoz, sclerotinia, ka hīnaʻi a me ka pala,ʻo ka puehu pahee.
Keʻike neiʻoe? ʻO ka contagionʻaleʻale ka mea he pale wale a heʻenemi, ke hanaʻia a he mea maikaʻi hoʻi ia i nā kānaka. Eia kekahi laʻana,ʻo nā maʻi e like me cystitis, diarrhea, toothache, colitis, edema, migraines, mau maʻi hoʻomahaʻia me nā infusions a deco deco o kēia mea kanu. A ma kekahi mau māla o ka belu mīkini, e mahalo nui ka poʻe hele i kēia mea kanu no ka mea hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua o ka wai inu maʻemaʻe i loko o kona luana, lalo lepo.I loko o kā mākouʻatikala, ua maʻa mākou iā mākou iho me kēlāʻano mea kanu e like me ka pua nani pua nani, aʻo e pili ana i keʻano o ka nānā, he aha ia e pōʻino ai, a pehea e hoʻoleiʻia ai. He wahi nui o ka mahiʻai a me nā mea pāʻani i ka mahiʻai,ʻo ka mea nui keʻike i kaʻikeʻana iā lākou i ka manawa a me keʻano e hōʻemi ai.
