ʻO kahi o nā mea kaulana a ulu pinepine i kahi mauʻuʻo Timothy. Kapaʻia kēia lau nahele he huakilo, Arzhanets,'okena stick, aiʻole cinquels.
Ma kēiaʻatikala e kūkākūkā ana kākou i kahi a me kahi e ulu aiʻo Timothy. A kamaʻilio pū e pili ana i ka uluʻana i kēia mea kanu.
ʻO ka weheweheʻokoʻa
ʻO Timoteo ka mea iʻikeʻia e ka lehulehu, no kaʻohana Cereal. Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia maʻEulopa a me Asia Minor, a ma Africa a me'Asalialia.
I ka CIS, loaʻa pinepineʻia kēia mea kanu. Piʻiʻo Timoteo ma nā 'āina likeʻole ka' ākea a me ka wao nahele. Hiki i ke kumu o kēia lau nahele ke ulu mai 25 cm a 1.5 m.
ʻO kaʻohana o ka'oʻai kekahi:ʻo ka rai, ka sorghum, ka bale, ka palaoa, ka palaoa.
Heʻulaʻula, kūpono a hollow. ʻO nā lau, ua lōʻihi,ʻeleʻele, ua kuhi, a he'ōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻO ka'ōnaehana pakipūmālua he mau rhizomes pōkole. 
Hoʻopiliʻia nā pua i loko o nā kīnā, e hōʻike ana i keʻano o kahi puʻupuʻu nui. Kapa nā kānaka i ka "infliction" "Sultan", he 10 mau ka lōʻihi. Ua paʻiʻia nā spikelets me ka axis main, no laila ua paʻakikī.
Hoʻomaka ka ulu o ke kanu i ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kauwela, a'ānai i nā pua i kaʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o kaʻaeʻole. Hoʻomaʻo kēlā maʻi kēia'ōpū mai ka 4 a 7 mau lā.
Ma ke kumu o ka pana kahi pahu e like me kahi aniani. ʻO ka makeʻana o Timoteo i ka makani.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Heʻuʻuku loa nā huaʻo Timoteo - ʻO ka nui o nā pounaʻaʻole hoʻokahi 1 g.Hiki nā hua i nā mahinaʻekolu ma hope o ka uluʻana o nā'ōpuʻu i luna ma ka puna. Ma hope o ka hopena o ka uluʻana, hiki i ka'āpana ke make.
ʻO kēiaʻano ulu lāʻau i loaʻa ka paʻakikī paʻakikī a me ke kūpaʻa paʻakikī. Akāʻo ka lōʻihi o ka wai a me ka'ōʻinoʻino e pale ana i ka maikaʻi. 
Timoteo Timoteo
Hoʻohanaʻia ka lāʻau i nāʻaoʻaoʻelua:
- e like me keʻano hoʻonani me ka lau nahele;
- heʻano hānai hānai.
Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Timoteo no nā lawn āpau, no ka mea,ʻaʻole iʻae i ka'ōmahi lauoho. Hoʻohanaʻia ia me he lālā o kahi huiʻana i ka laina e hoʻolālā i nā pā hale a me ka hoʻohou i nā ala.
No nā lawn āpau, nā mea i hoʻolālāʻia e hoʻohana mauʻia ai pinepine, uaʻike ponoʻia nā huila ma luna o nā mea kanu ma lalo iho nei: kahi hānaiʻai, nā'āpana ulaʻula, nāʻano leʻaleʻa likeʻole.
ʻO ka kumu nui o ka mauʻu heʻai. Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Timoteo e like me ke kapaʻaʻahu'ōmaʻomaʻo, a uaʻohiʻiaʻo ia no ka mauʻu a me ka sila. Aia ma kahi 14% protein.
Hiki ke ohi i ka mauʻu'ōmaʻomaʻi i 200 kg / ha. ʻO ka'ōpala maloo mai 20 a 120 kg / ha. Ināʻoe e ulu i ka mauʻu me kaʻulaʻula ulaula, a laila e hoʻonui ka meaʻai o ka mea ulu. 
He mea nui! ʻO ka moʻomeheu Mown no kaʻai ma ka'ōkuʻu pepeiao, a no ka palaoa wale nō ma hope o ka pihaʻana o ka'ōpū.ʻO nāʻano meaʻai maikaʻi loa he: Mayskaya 1, Pskovskaya, Vita 1, Lupinetsky 1, Marusinskaya 297.
Nāʻano o ka hoʻouluʻana a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka mea kanu
He mea kanuʻo Timoteo iʻole e koi nui ma ka honua, akā,ʻaʻole kahi o ke one a me kahi lepo e mahi ai. ʻO kēia moʻomeheu makemakeʻo ia i nā'āina kūlohelohe a me nā'āina haʻahaʻa. ʻAiʻia nāʻano lepo o ka lepo ma mua o ka kanuʻana i ka meaʻai (30 taona ma 1 ha). Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia hoʻi nā mea hoʻohālike Nitrogen.
Ke kanuʻana i nā pēpi lāʻau i ka punawai, mai kaʻohiʻana he mea pono ia e pālū i ka lepo i kahi hohonu o 25 knm. He mau mea kanu iʻApelila. E ulu ana nā hua i loko o hoʻokahi pule.
ʻO ka kanuʻana o Timoteo i ka hāʻuleʻana he mea kūpono loa ia, keʻole inā e huiʻia me nā lāhui'ē aʻe, e like me clover a alfalfa. Ma konaʻano maʻamau, he 11 kilokika kēlā me kēia 1 mau o ka'āpana'āina, a ma keʻano o nā mea kanu mauʻu - 6 kg no 1 ha. 
Hoʻokumuʻia nāʻoki liʻiliʻi ma kahi pae i hoʻomākaukauʻia, kokoke i 2 knm hohonu, a kanuʻia nāʻanoʻano. I keʻano o ka mahiʻai, kanuʻia ke kanuʻana e like me keʻano o kaʻaiʻana i ka meaʻai maʻamau. No ka loaʻaʻana o nā hua,ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa e hoʻohana i ka kanu me kahi manawa ma lalo o 0.5 m ma waena o nā lālani.
He mea nui! ʻAʻole e ulu kahiʻoihana ulu honua. Ma mua o ke kanuʻana i ka pūnaewele he lime kēia, e like me ka paʻakai.Hoʻopili ke kīpoki lāʻau i kahi mahana o + 5 ° C. Akā, no ka ulu ponoʻana o ka mea kanu,ʻo ka mahana i ka lā e kū ma ka + 18 ° C.
Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā pōʻino o ka moʻomeheu
Nā pōmaikaʻi o ka moʻomeheu:
- ka ikaika nui o ka hoʻoilo;
- hiki ke ulu ma nā'āinaʻilihune;
- nā hua kiʻekiʻe;
- maikaʻi maikaʻi kai;
- ka lōʻihi ola.
Nā mea kūpono o ka mea kanu:- ke ola lōʻihi;
- ʻaʻole kūpono loa i kaʻaiʻana, hiki ke emi iho kona hua me kaʻaiʻana ma mua o ka hay;
- hōʻeuʻeu ka pilikia;
- ʻAʻole kūpono i ka hanaʻana i nā lawn me ka'ōpala liʻiliʻi, no ka mea,ʻaʻole iʻae i ka'ōmahi lauoho.
Keʻike neiʻoe? Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Timothy i mea kanu i ka hopena o ka makahiki 17 - ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke kenekulia XVIII. Hōʻikeʻia kēia ma nā palapala o ka moku Vologda.ʻO kēia moʻomeheuʻaʻole makemake nui ia, hiki iā ia ke lawelawe ma keʻano he mea hoʻonani nani o ka papahana a me ka moʻomeheu meaʻai, akā, e like me keʻano maikaʻi o kaʻai a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
