I ka ʻike ʻana i ka faucaria, paʻakikī ke nānā aku iā ia. ʻO kona mau ʻōpū kikoʻī i ka like me nā lae hakahaka o kahi mea weliweli, a ʻo nā pua ʻala i hoʻomālamalama me ka ʻoluʻolu. Ua kapa ʻia kekahi kānaka kēia wolf succulent. Noho ʻo kēia mea kanu liʻiliʻi i nā wahi maloʻo loa o ʻAmelika Hema a ua hoʻohālikelike i nā kūlana paʻakikī. E lilo ka maʻalahi o ka mālamaʻana i kahi Faucaria, akā e lilo ia i waena o ka nānā a me kahi punahele holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau
ʻO Faucaria kahi mea kanu succulent mai ka ʻohana Aizov. He ʻiʻo wale ka rhizome, akā pōkole. He lāʻau lāʻau pōkole loa ka mea kanu a ʻaʻole ia ma ke āpau. ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe ka pale o 10 o ka pale ka 10 cm.ʻO kekahi manawa nā hana ma hope ma ke ʻano lāʻau i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā lau a puka kahi pākū hou e ulu ana ma ka mea kanu. No laila, hiki i ka lāʻau ke hoʻopiha piha i ka lepo holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka ipuhao. ʻO nā ʻōpala he nui nā lau maloʻo ma luna o ka ʻili o ka honua. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lau ʻelele like ʻole. O ka ʻāpana o ka puka ʻana he 8-10 cm, he 3 a 6 mau mau kekāliʻi o nā kūlohelohe. Aia ka ʻōpala ma kahi pōkole.
ʻO kēlā me kēia lau paleni he hanana concave a me kahi waxy, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO nā lau he monochromatic a i ʻole me nā wahi kayana liʻiliʻi. Aia pū kekahi mau ʻano me nā ulu ulu i ulu i nā lau. Ma nā kihi hope o nā lau he mau loulou mau. ʻOiai ke hoʻoweliweli ʻia nā pōpoki, hoʻopau lākou me nā pulupulu palupalu a ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia.
ʻO ka wā pua e mau i nā malama kauwela. Mai ke kikowaena o waho o waho i waho, pua nā pua pua. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hua pua he mau pālule manuahi lōʻihi. Hoʻonohonoho nā pua i ka melemele a he pania maikaʻi. ʻO ka ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia pua i ka 5-8 cm.No nā pua ua wehe wale i ka lā mahana. I ke ahiahi a i ke ao pohō, ua paʻa lākou. Noho kēlā me kēia pua he 7-10 lā.
Nā ʻano o Faucaria
Aia ma kahi o 94 mau ʻano ma ka genus Faucaria, ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou he mau wale nō i ka kai kūlohelohe, akā ʻano like me nā ʻano loea ʻē aʻe. I ka hapanui i loaʻa i loko o nā hale brima kūlō, i ke kiʻi a i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he maikaʻi loa ia. Aia kēia succulent ma luna o ka mānoanoa ākea a hiki i ke anawaena a 5 cm. ʻO nā lau Sedentary e hūnā i ka pana. Kekahi -ikaʻomihala kikowaena kūloko i ka ʻaoʻao e loaʻa i nā niho makika pōkole. Ma ka piko o kēlā me kēia pale, ua kau ʻia kahi pua melemele one one me ka diameter o 5 cm.
Faucaria cat. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pāo he 10-15 cm kiʻekiʻe.ʻO kona lau ʻalani triangular ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o 5 cm a me ka laulā o 1,5 cm.ʻO nā lau uliuli hohonu i uhi ʻia i nā bristles ʻaʻole wale nō ma nā ʻaoʻao, akā, no ka waena pū nō hoʻi. I kēia mea like lākou i nā alelo a nā pōpoki. ʻO nā pua fluffy solar kahi o nā petals momi like me kahi anana o ka 5 cm.
ʻAʻole serrate ʻo Faucaria. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia succulent a me nā lau hou. Aia ma ke kaʻe o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, loaʻa wale nā niho he 700. ʻO ka pua līpī melemele ke kiko he 4 cm.
Faucaria Candida. Hoʻohālike ka mea kanu me nā ʻano tiger, akā ʻokoʻa i ka hau pua-keʻokeʻo nā pua nui.
Nani ka Faucaria. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nānā ʻana e nā lau ākea e mānoanoa ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao. Ua uhi ʻia ko lākou ʻaoʻao me ka bristles lōʻihi. Kūleʻa nā lau he 3 cm lōʻihi a loaʻa i kahi pākoki keʻokeʻo. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nānā ʻana me nā kala nui. Loaʻa ka mamao o ka pua ʻōnaka o ka'āpana i 8 cm.
Wolf Faucaria. He lauceolate nā mea kanu a me kahi paʻa i ka 4-5 cm lōʻihi a ʻo ka laulā 2.5 cm. He mau keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i ka nui o nā lau-hina-hina. Aia nā bristles lōʻihi ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao o ka pale. I ke kauwela, pua nani kahi pua melemele a hiki i 3 cm ke aniani ma ka piko o ka lālā.
Faucaria tuberous. Aia ka mea kanu i kahi lāʻau ʻiʻo i hūnā ʻia ma hope o nā lau. Aia kona kiʻekiʻe i 8 cm. ʻO nā lau ma ka lālani rhomboid ua uhi ʻia me nā pā liʻiliʻi, kuhikuhi pā i nā ʻaoʻao a i waena o ka pa. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pua pua i ka lā ma ka piko o ke kumu no 1-3 mau ʻāpana. ʻO kā lākou anana he 4 cm.
Hoʻomoe o Faucaria
Ua kūpono ʻo Faucaria no ka hua a me nā mea kanu hoʻoulu. Ua mākaukau kahi mākuhi papau me ka one pāheu no ka lulu. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hua i ka ʻili a i wāwahi ʻia. Kuhi ia ka pahu i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a mālama i kahi mahana o + 20 ... +25 ° C. Hoʻololi, ma ka ʻāina e hoʻomoʻi i kahi pu kīʻai. Kūleʻa nā hua i loko o nā lā 7-10. Ke kū ka 2 mau lau maoli, hiki ke kanu ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o ka lepo a e waiho i loko o kahi pā liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi.
Me ka hoʻouluulu lāʻau, hoʻohana ʻia nā pihi lateral. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka Faucaria mai ka wā kahiko. E ʻokiʻoki ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki me kahi puʻupuʻu hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻemaʻe, kahi i ʻoki ʻia i kahi e ʻoki ʻia me ka ulala. ʻO ka pakele i waiho ʻia ma ka wai i loko o ka ea hou no 2-3 mau lā. A laila ke hoʻokaʻawale kahi paʻa i kahi liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻāʻele a hoʻokumu i ke kākoʻo. ʻOiai e kanu nā mea kanu, he mea nui e hoʻomau i ka mahana, ma kahi wela o + 25 ... +28 ° C. Kūkulu ʻia ka rhizome kūʻokoʻa ma hope o 14-20 mau lā. Hōʻalo maikaʻi ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o nā pā liʻiliʻi me ka honua no ka poʻe succulents.
Kāikela
Hāʻawi ʻia ka faucaria kīnā ʻole i kēlā me kēia 1-2 mau makahiki. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hana i kēia i ka puna mua, i ka wā e haʻalele ai ka mea kanu i kona kūlana dormant. Pono e pālahalaha nā pale a me nā pā, me nā puka nui. Ma ka lalo e kau ai i kahi papaha alawai. Pono ka lepo a me ka hanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi hui ʻana o:
- sheet sheet;
- ʻōpala;
- hoʻonui i nā pālolo a i ʻole nā pilīa;
- one;
- kai papa.
Ma mua o ke hoʻololi ʻana, e maloʻo ka lepo a hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā aʻa mai kahi ʻāpana o ka earthen. He mea nui ia e makaʻala ʻaʻole e uhaʻi i nā lau ʻōpala a i ʻole nā lau.
Kākoʻo a mālama
He maʻalahi loa ka mālama home no Faucaria. Nui ka hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana iā ia i 1-2 mau manawa i ka mahina. No ka mea kanu āu e pono ai e loaʻa i kahi wela a wela a ka lā i ka hale. Hoʻopake maikaʻi i luna ma nā ʻaoʻao windows hema me kahi ʻole o ka lā mai ka lā. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ke koi ʻia i nā kukui ʻē aʻe.
Hiki i ka mahana wela ke hiki iā +50 ° C a ʻaʻole hiki kēia i nā hopena ʻino. I ka hoʻoilo, no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pua pua a me ka hoʻomohala maʻamau, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia ka faucaria i kahi keʻena maikaʻi (+ 5 ... + 10 ° C).
Pono ka inu ka Faucaria a me nā mahele liʻiliʻi. Hoʻokahele ʻia ka wai ma ka papa o ka honua i kahi mau lau. Hoʻohui ʻia nā umikū i loko o nā pale e hiki ai ke ʻokiʻoki i nā lau. Pono e kū mālie ka wai no ka hoʻomalo ʻana mai ka chlorine a hoʻomehana ʻia ma mua o ka mahana o ka ea. Ma waena o ka hoʻouluʻana, e maloʻo ka lepo ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka hapa. I ka manawa o ka dormant, hoʻōki ua hoʻōla ʻia. ʻAʻole hoʻi i weliweli nā lau a me nā lau limp. I ka pūnāwai e hoʻihoʻi lākou i ko lākou elasticity.
No nā poʻe hoʻokūkū, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka ea maloʻo. ʻO ka maʻa mau lākou a kokoke i nā radiators wela. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me ka ʻauʻau Faucaria. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lepo i nā wana me kahi lole maloʻo a maloʻo paha.
Loaʻa kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o nā kōpala iā Faucaria, akā, ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe pio ʻole i ka lole ʻaihue. I ʻApelila-ʻOkakopa, hoʻoulu ʻia ka mea kanu i kēlā me kēia mahina me kahi kaila waiū cactus i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. He lawa ke hoʻohana ʻana i ka hapalua o ka māhele i manaʻo ʻia.
Nā pilikia paʻakikī
ʻO Faucaria ka palekana nui loa, ʻo kona ʻili palupalu ka mea kanu i ka mea kanu mai nā palaʻai, nā maʻi a me ka lā wela. Me ka mālama kūpono ʻole (anuū, hoʻomaloʻi, pale), ka aʻa a hina hina paha, me ka pulupulu ʻōpala ke ulu. Hoʻomaka ʻia nā ʻōpū nāwaliwali e nā aphids a me nā mealybugs. Inā loaʻa nā palaʻaʻaiʻai, hoʻāʻo lākou e hōʻiliʻili iā lākou a mālama i ka mea kanu me ka mea make manu.
