ʻO Brainia kahi mea kanu nani a nani ia i nā lau meleni a me nā lau lahilahi. Noho ʻo Brainia i nā wahi ʻino o nā ʻalepau ʻelua, kahi i noho ai i nā wahi nui a ulu maikaʻi me ka mālama ʻole. I ke aniani e hoʻohuʻinihue ʻia, ke ʻano wale nō ka honu manu i ulu ʻia, i ulu ʻia e like me ka hale kolo. No ka hoʻolōʻihi i nā mea hoʻonani, hoʻonui nā pua i nā ʻano like me ke keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula a me ka piping wili i nā lau.
Hōʻike Botanical
ʻO Brainia kahi evergreen a i ʻole kekahi hapa deciduous o ka ʻohana Euphorbia. Nā hale kūʻai, kūpono loa. Mālama, mālie ka ʻōpala a loaʻa i kahi kala ʻulaʻula. I loko o ka kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, hiki i ka mea kanu ke hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 2 mika, akā ʻoi aku ka manawa kūpono o ka brazinia kūloko e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka lāʻau miniature, ʻo ia hoʻi, e kūkulu ai i bonsai mai ka lolo.
ʻO ka mea hoʻonani nui o ka brainia kona mau lau. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻano a puni paha. Pahuʻi ka helehelena o ka papa lau o ka lau ma ka ʻaoʻao i ke kikowaena waena. Hoʻoulu ka ulu o ka lau i nā lōʻihi ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 5 cm, a he 2.5 cm ākea.ʻO ke kukui nui ke kumu o ka lau lau. Loaʻa nā kiʻi ʻulaʻula a me nā puʻu i ka ʻaoʻao. Aia ka lau nui ma waena o ka lei. Hana lākou i kahi ʻano kalo i ka mea kanu.
I ka wā kanu (mai Iulai a ʻAukake) inflorescences panicle me nā kukui ʻalaʻula liʻiliʻi e kū mai ma luna o ka lolo. E kūʻē i kahi kūleʻa o nā lau nani, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻike. Akāʻo nā pua nani kahi momona ikaika. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ia i nā ʻala o nā pua jasmine.
Nā Manuia
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa like ka ʻano o nā puʻu o ka brainia, a ʻike pinepine ʻia hauole hauhe mea maʻalahi loa kēia mālama. No laila, hoʻopaʻa paʻa ma nā puka makani o nā hale o nā kūlanakauhale. Loaʻa ka inoa like i kona inoa no nā wahi keʻokeʻo ma nā lau, nā mea like me ka lāhala i like me kahi pū hau. ʻO nā lau hohonu loa i kekahi manawa ke lilo i keʻokeʻo a i ʻole kahi liʻiliʻi o nā wahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Loaʻa kaulana brachinia a pink, aia pū ia i ke kāwele leo i ke kala o nā lau luna. Hoʻopili ka pahū kala a hoʻōla i ka uhi ʻōmaʻomaʻo o nā papa lau.
Loaʻa kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa. Hoʻokomo ʻO Brainia Atropurpurea, nā lau o ia e uhi ʻia me nā poni a me ka burgundy.
Nā ʻōnaʻi
I loko o kā mākou latina, pālahalaha ka brerania i nā mea kanu, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea kanu ke ʻano i kahi kumulāʻau hua piha. ʻO nā ʻano hānai Hydrid me nā kumulima launa ʻole ka mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻouna i nā ʻano ʻano varietal i nā hanauna hou.
He mea kūpono loa e hoʻolaha i ka brerenia e nā ʻokiʻoki. ʻO ka pua apical me ka kuʻekuʻe (kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻili a me ka lāʻau o ka mea kanu makuahine) a ʻo 2-3 mau kekela i hōʻoki ʻia a kanu ʻia i loko o ka pā hao me ka substrile lepo. No ka pīpī maikaʻi, pono ia e hāʻawi i ka mea kanu i kahi mahana o kahi liʻiliʻi + 25 ° C a me kaʻili haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka uhi ʻana i ka ipu hao me ka peke a i ʻole ka pahu wai me ka wai maʻamau.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kumu lāʻau nui a laila, a laila ua loaʻa iā delenka i kahi rhizome ua ʻoki a hoʻomaka koke ka ulu ʻana. Hoʻoponopono ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ke kakahiaka kakahiaka. Kuke lākou i ka braine a ʻokiʻoki i ke aʻa i loko o kekahi mau māhele. Pono ʻoe e haʻalele i 2-3 mau mea kanu o ka ulu ma kēlā me kēia kumu lāʻau a kanu koke iā lākou i ka lepo. He mea ino loa ka hoʻomaloʻo i ka rhizome, no laila inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi huakaʻi i kahi wahi hou, ʻo ia, me kahi ʻeleʻele o ka honua, i paʻa paʻa me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
Mālama ʻo Breinia
Pono ka mālama Brainia i ka mālama home ma ka home, a laila ulu a ulu ia a leʻaleʻa me nā foliage variegated. Pono ka mea kanu i kahi kukui maikaʻi no ka liʻiliʻi o 12 mau hola. Aia ma ka lā e loaʻa ai i nā lau ke aniani ma kahi keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula. I ka hoʻoilo, pono e hoʻomālamalama i nā māla me kahi kukui, inā ʻaʻole ʻulaʻula loa nā lau ʻōpio. Akā pōʻino i ka lā awakea e hōʻona, hiki ke wela i ka lau. I mea e pale aku ai i kēlā ʻano hanohano, pono ʻoe e hoʻokumu i kahi pale liʻiliʻi.
E kanu i kahi mea kanu, e hoʻohana i kēia ʻano hoʻohui ʻāina:
- One 25%;
- 25% lepo kai;
- 50% pākaukau ʻāina.
Pono ka lepo ma muli o kahi hopena kūlohelohe a hōʻiliʻili paha. Mālama ʻia ka lalo i kahi ʻāpana o ka kahawai a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ke kō. Kuhi ʻia nā mea kanu e pono ai. Mai ka ulu mālie ʻana o nā aʻa, lawe ʻia ka lili ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻo 3-5 mau makahiki. Hoʻolālā ʻia ke kaʻina hana i ka puna mua.
No ka braine, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi mahana a me kaahanui. ʻO ka mahana kūpono loa ma kahi o + 25 ° C. I ka hoʻoilo, ua ʻae ʻia kahi hoʻomaha iki, ʻaʻole hoʻi e emi ma mua o + 15 ° C. No ka mālama i ka pae e pono ai o ka haʻahaʻa, e hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia nā lau mai ka pū pālule. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i nā pālahalaha me ka wai a i hoʻololo paha i ka pāla i hoʻonui ʻia i loko. He mea nui ia e hoʻopili i ka ʻōpū o ka wai me ka lepo, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka ka aʻa a make ka braine.
Hoʻomaʻi pinepine lākou i ka utia, ʻaʻole ia i ʻae i ka malo piha ʻana o ka lepo, akā hiki ke hōʻeha ka stagnation o ka makika. ʻO kahi papa wai o ka waikeli ma lalo o ka pākī (hoʻonui pālala, pākīpaʻi, nā pebbles) e kōkua i ka wā e pilikia ai ka pilikia. I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, ʻelua o ka mahina, pono ke hānai i ka mea kanu. Maikaʻi ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā hōʻiliʻili paʻakikī no nā pua ulu i loko. ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ka hoʻoku pīpī, no ka laʻana, mullein. Mai kēia, ua lilo i nā ʻulaʻoni i nā kala.
Mālama ka mālama ʻana i ka lolo i ka pruning e hana i ka lei. Kōkua pū ia i ka wehe ʻana i nā lālā maloʻo kahi i hāʻule ai nā lau. Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ka mea kanu i kēia kaʻina a ma hope o 1-2 mau hebedoma e hāʻawi i nā wana hou. Ka mālama hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio ma ka lalo o ka ʻaukā e kōkua e hana i kahi lāʻau dwarf me ka lei aliʻi.
Nā pilikia paʻakikī
ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, aphids, scutes, or spider mites attack brainia. E hoʻonāukiuki i kēia hanana hiki i ke maloʻo maloʻo loa i ka lumi. Inā loaʻa nā palaʻaʻai, e holoi i ka lei i ka wai mahana a hoʻokō i kahi mea lapaʻau. No ka pale, hana hou ʻia i ke kaʻina hana i ʻelua me kahi manawa o ka pule.
Inā kāpae ʻo brainia i nā lau, pono ʻoe e ʻomaʻo i ka mea kanu ke loaʻa i ka lawa ʻana o ka wai, a me ka hoʻopulu ʻana o ka ea. E like me nā euphorbiaceae, e pane koke i ka make. Ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi pōkole i ka mea kanu me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a hoʻoinu pinepine ʻia. Ma hope o ka hiʻohiʻona o nā lau ʻōpio, wehe ʻia ke malu.
Hoʻohana
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Brainia ma ke ʻano he pākuʻi. Maikaʻi kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi ma ka pukaaniani, a ʻo kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe e kūpono no ka ulu ʻana ma ka papahele. Inā ʻoe e kanu i ka brainia i loko o nā ʻōpala nui, hiki iā lākou ke lawe ʻia i waho i ke kauwela ma ka pā hale a i ʻole ka palena. I ka wā hāʻule, ke hoʻomaka koke ʻana ke maloʻo, lawe ʻia nā lua i loko o kahi lumi a i loko paha o kahi hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e hoʻomau ai ka naʻau i ka leʻaleʻa i nā mea kanu lulu.
I nā ʻāina hema, hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i kahi mea kanu me kahi huaʻai. ʻO ke ʻano, ma ka home ka mea e kūkulu i kahi pā ola.
