Nā mea kanu

ʻEleʻele Moor: ʻōkō kala kala a ʻono loa

I koʻu wā kamaliʻi, ua ʻike mākou e ʻulaʻula paha. A laila i kihi hiki iā lākou ke melemele a me ka uliuli. A i kēia manawa ... I kēia manawa, aneane ʻaʻohe hua uliuli hiki ke kahaha i kekahi. Kekahi mea ʻokoʻa, ʻoiaʻiʻo, akā hoʻokō. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau ʻano ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻo ka Black Moor.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā ʻōmato kūmato ʻĀpana Black

Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻĀleʻele i loko o ka papa inoa o ka mokuahi o ka Lūkini Wāwili i ka makahiki 2000 a no ka pono ke kanu ʻia ma nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻāina ka mālama ʻole ʻia. Ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana ʻia e ka poʻe mahiʻai, nā māla lawaiʻa, nā kānaka noho kauwela o nā wahi kime āpau. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ʻano i kahi ākea i nā wahi a pau, akā i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ia heʻano maikaʻi loa ia i nā manawa anuanu. Ma ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana e nā loiloi e loaʻa ana, ke ulu a ʻaʻole wale ma Russia, akā i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe hoʻi: Belarus, Ukraine, the Baltic republics, Kazakhstan a me Georgia.

He ʻānō ka kuhikuhi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huaʻai: he palapala kūmole naʻe e hōʻike ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka Black Moor i loko o ka mau lau a me kona keʻena piha. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka ʻiʻo maikaʻi a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻōmato: he ʻuʻuku loa (ke kaupaona ʻana ʻaʻole ma mua o 50 g) a kūpono i loko o nā kīʻaha kīʻaha maʻamau. ʻOno maikaʻi ka wai ʻaka Tomato, ʻoiai he ʻulaʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa.

ʻO ia, hiki ke loaʻa i ka hewa a ʻōlelo i kēia mau melemele a me nā ʻeleʻele maoli ... ʻAe, ʻaʻole i ʻokaʻane a kohu nā Moors ma ka kala kala.

Wahi a ka State List, he ʻano like ʻole ka ʻano, akā i ka hapanui o nā wehewehe he manaʻoʻiʻo ia ka mea e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau (a i hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua mika nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo), ulu mau kona ulu a paʻa i hope ma hope o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kekahi helu o nā palaʻai hua (pinepine hoʻi 10). ʻO nā lau o ka ʻenekele ʻeleʻele he lahilahi liʻiliʻi, ʻeleʻele uliuli i ka waihoʻoluʻu. ʻO ka pulupulu pua mua a ma ia mea, ʻo ia nā hua mua i kūkulu ʻia ma luna o ka lau he 8 a 9 paha, nā lau 2-3 āpau - ma kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka nui o nā Tomato i ka pala: mai 7 a hiki i 10 mau ʻāpana, a aia ka nui o nā pulumu ma nā lāʻau.

I ka ʻōlelo o ka hōʻiliʻili, aia ke ʻano like i ka waena waena. Mākaukau nā hua mua no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lā 115-125 ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai, hoʻonui ʻia ka hua. ʻO nā ʻōpala, he ʻōpala a ʻano pēpē paha, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma ka moku ʻala ʻia, ke kala lākou i nā kala mai ka ʻulaʻula i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo a ʻeleʻele paha. ʻElua wale nīnō hua ʻelua a he ʻili loa hoʻi. ʻO ka hopena hua: mai 1 m2 ʻO 5-6 kaʻai o nā hua o ka ʻono nui ua ʻohi ʻia. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e kahi ʻano ʻono ʻokoʻa, ʻono a me ka ʻiʻo.

Pono ka lāʻau lāʻau i ka hoʻopukapuka e koi ai a me ka hale hana hale. Noho nā ʻano like ʻole i nā ʻano o ke ʻano o ka wā, akā pinepine ka ʻeha mai nā maʻi like ʻole, a i ka wā ua maloo ua hiki ke maʻalahi a me ka pala apical o nā hua. ʻOiai ke pono no ka pale aku ʻana i ka pale mai ka lāʻau mai ka maʻi ʻoluʻolu, ʻo ke koena o ka ʻenehana mahiai o kēia ʻano he maʻalahi, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mea i ʻike ʻole i ka mea ʻike ʻole.

Wikiō: nā huaʻai o ka mākele ʻeleʻele Moor

Moho o Kāhaka

Maʻalahi o ka ʻuʻina o ka The Black Moor e hoʻopalewale me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe: ʻo ka mua, ʻaʻohe nui o nā ʻano like me nā hua o kēia kala, a me ka lua, ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o nā kala, ʻano a me ka ʻokoʻa ka hoʻohālikelike, kāhea wale nō, no ka ʻeleʻele ʻo ka Black Moor da De Barao.

Nūnū ka nani o ka hua laʻa, ʻoiai he liʻiliʻi ka ʻōmato

Ke nānā nei kēia mau ʻomaō i nā meaʻala: ʻo ka nui o nā hua o nā waihoʻoluʻu like ʻole e waiho i ka wā i loko o nā pua i lilo i kahi ʻoliʻoli, no ka mea ua like ke ʻano o nā mea kanu.

ʻOiai ke kau ʻia nei ka hua o nā ʻano like ʻole, i ka manawa like, ua kau ʻia nā hua o nā ʻano like ʻole i nā lāʻau

Loaʻa a me nā pono kūpono, nāʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻano ʻē aʻe

ʻO Tomato Black Moor kahi gamut no ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi e wehewehe i kona kaulana i waena o ka poʻe māla. ʻO kahi papa liʻiliʻi o nā mea kūlike e like me kēia:

  • ka ʻono maikaʻi o nā hua o kahi kala ʻokoʻa;
  • kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā mea kanu i ka hua (ke kala ʻeleʻele ma muli o ka hele mai o anthocyanins);
  • the universal of kumu;
  • mālama maikaʻi ʻana i ka hua, ka hiki ke ʻai i nā hua ʻai ʻole, kahi "e kipa" i ka wā o kahi mālama;
  • ka hoʻōla lāʻau i nā kūlana e ulu ai: hiki i ka hiki ke ulu i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i waho hoʻi o lākou, i nā wahi a pau o ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka ʻano like ʻole i kona hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i nā maʻi ʻoi. Eia kekahi ,'ōwili wale nā ​​hua i nā paʻi, ʻoiai ke kino palu. ʻO ka pīhoihoi, ʻaʻole ia e pale i ka mau meli mai ka pōʻino i ka halihali lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka huahana i kahi kiʻekiʻe, ʻoiai ʻo kahi pānaʻi no kēlā me kēia pālahalaha kahi hopena maikaʻi no nā tōmato.

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o ka ʻano ka mea e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia o ka ʻono ʻokoʻa o ka ʻōmato, aia kahi kinipōpō haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me kahi liʻiliʻi iki. Mai ka hoʻomakaʻana o ke ʻano o ka ulu lāʻau, ua manaʻo ʻia kahi pailima pōkole ke ʻano.

Nui ka nui o nā hua kamato me nā hua liilii o nā like like me nā ʻUle ʻeleʻele, akā ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā ʻano mai ia mau mea i hōʻike maoli ʻia i ka kala maʻamau. He like nā hua o ka like me De Barao ʻeleʻele, akā he hua ia ma hope ma hope, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu lāʻau ʻo De Barao ma mua o ka Black Moor.

ʻO De Barao ʻeleʻele ka mea i kapa ʻia nā "ʻelua" o ka Black Moor

I kēia manawa he mau manona pipi kaāmila he nui, a maikaʻi loa kekahi o lākou. ʻO kēia, no ka laʻana, ʻo Amethyst jewel, Wain Pahu, Pīlio Puhi, ka bear Black, a pēlā aku, eia wale nō ʻo De Barao a me ka Black Moor ua loaʻa i ia mau ʻōlelo hoʻomāliʻie ʻo nā māla i kēia manawa. A o kahi ʻano o nā hua o ka nui o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe e ʻokoʻa loa.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mea kanu a me ka mea e ulu ana i ka ʻōkō ʻo Black Moor

Kahi like me ka ʻenehana mahiai o ka ʻala ʻoma ʻo Moor e like me nā ʻenehana mahiʻai o kekahi ʻano like ʻole o ka maʻi ʻōlohi o ka lau ʻana i ka moʻo. He mea paʻakikī loa ka ulu e ia ma o ka lūlū pololei ma ka lepo, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia wale ia ma nā ʻaoʻao kūkulu hema. Ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, pono ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu, mālama lākou e hoʻomaka i ʻelua mau mahina ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka māla. No laila, ʻo ka manawa o ka līlū i nā hua no nā mea pili i hui like ʻole me nā ʻano like like. No laila, ma ke ala waena no ka kanuʻana i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki ke kanu ʻia nā hua i ka home i ka hoʻomaka o Malaki, a no ka hamama ākea i ka waena a i ʻole paha o ka mahina.

Kūʻai

Ke ulu nei nā hua lāʻau kahi ʻike maikaʻi loa i kēlā me kēia māla, a loaʻa i kēia mau hana.

  1. Hoʻomākaukau hua (komo kēia i ka calibration, disinfection, a me ka paʻakikī hoʻi).

    Ma hope o kekahi pīpī, hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o ka friji, akā, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia nā aʻa lōʻihi e ulu.

  2. Pēlā ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka ʻāina (pono ka ea a me ka wai i ka wai). ʻO ka lepo maikaʻi ʻo ka wai māhu i hui ʻia me nā ʻāpana like o humus a me ka peat me ka hoʻohui o ka lehu lāʻau (kahi hapa hapa i kahi pā o ka hui kāwili ʻia).

    Inā hiki, hiki ke kūʻai aku i ka lepo no nā mea kanu ma ka hale kūʻai.

  3. Ke lūlū hua i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi me kahi kiʻekiʻe o 5 cm, me kahi mamao o 2-3 cm mai kahi hua mai kahi hua.

    Hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻauwa lulu ma nā lima

  4. Mālama i ka mahana i makemake ʻia: a hiki i ka wana mua ke ana ma kahi o 25 e pili anaC, mai ko lākou helehelena (no 4-5 mau lā) ʻaʻole ma mua o 18 e pili anaC, a laila i ka maʻamau lumi maʻamau. Kūpono nui loa ka hoʻomālamalama no ka wā holo o nā mea kanu.

    Inā heʻeleʻele paha ka hale hale, e pono ai ke kukui a ʻokoʻa paha ke kukui

  5. Piki i nā hua kanu he 12 mau lā i nā ʻāpana kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole ma kahi pahu nui, me ka mamao o 7 cm ma waena o nā mea kanu.

    No ke koho ʻana, ʻo ke koho maikaʻi loa he mau pā kele.

  6. ʻO ka hoʻōla hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana me ka manawa, a me ka ʻoi aʻe 1-2 e kau ana me ka kākei kōkō piha.

    Azofoska - kekahi o nā koina loiloi kūpono e noi ai

  7. ʻO ka huki ʻana, e hoʻomaka ana i nā lā 7-10 ma mua o ke kanu ʻana i nā hua kanu ma ka māla.

ʻO nā hua maikaʻi, mākaukau no ka kanu ʻana i ka lepo, pono paha he 25 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, me kahi mānoanoa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ka lepo mākēka i ka wā e hoʻomehana ai ka honua a hiki i 14 e pili anaC, ʻike ʻia kēia ma nā wahi waena i puni o ka hopena o Mei. Inā hoʻomaka nā ulu o nā hua, a maloʻo nui ia, pono ʻoe e kūkulu i kahi pāhoʻolima no ka manawa lewa.

E like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, kanu ʻia ʻo Black Moor ma kahi ākea i nā wahi palekana i mālama ʻia mai nā makani anuanu i kahi moena e hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia, akā me nā maniua phosphate. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā hua kanu e like me kahi papa hana no ka māla, akā ʻaʻole pinepine: me ka lōʻihi o 50 cm ma waena o nā kumu lāʻau, aia paha i kahi papa hana kālai. I loko o ka ulu, hiki ke loaʻa kahi mea kanu loea hou, akā i ka manawa like i loaʻa ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kuʻi ʻana i nā maʻi ʻoi. Holo koke i loko o nā pahu no ka hoʻopili a hoʻopili ʻana i kahi trellis.

Ke kanu nei i nā hua kanu, pono mākou e hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka kūpaʻa o ka lumi earthen

Hoʻopili maikaʻi nā hua kanu i kanu ʻia, mulched a ʻaʻole e hoʻopono no hoʻokahi pule a me ka hapa. Ma hope o kēia, hoʻomaka ka hopohopo maʻamau.

Mālama

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo nā hana āpau no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻoma ʻomaʻo ʻĀpuka Black: ka hoʻohālikelike, ke kala ʻana, ka ulaula, nā lole o luna, ka ulu lāʻau, ka ʻili ʻana a me ka hakakā ʻana i nā maʻi. Hāpai lākou i ka wai i ke ahiahi, i ka manawa ua hoʻomā ka hoʻāhu ʻia o ka wai i loko o nā pahu me nā ʻū ʻana o ka lā. ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻouna ʻia nā ʻula a me ka mea pono ʻole e ʻae i ka maloʻo ikaika o ka lepo. ʻO ka maʻamau ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā hebedoma he hoʻokahi, ʻokoʻa wale ke ʻano: no ka nui o ka wai e koi i ka wā o ka pua a me ka ulu ʻana o ka hua, ʻuʻuku loa i ka wā o ka ʻūhū ʻana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i paʻa nā lāʻau, e pono e wehe i ka lepo ma hope o ka hoʻouluʻana, e wehe i nā lau.

Hānai ʻia nā ʻula ʻokoʻa no ka ulu ʻana o ka lepo: ka hoʻomau ʻana me ka hoʻomōhala no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa ka mea nui ʻaʻole lawa. ʻO ka lole pahuʻula mua loa he 2-3 mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana, a laila aia i kekahi manawa 3-4 ma kēlā me kēia manawa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kekahi mau ʻano, akā i ka hapalua o ke kauwela ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e ʻaʻole e hoʻopuka i ka nitrogen, ʻohi ʻia i ka superphosphate a me ka lehu.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo Black Moor ma kahi ākea a i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma 1, 2 a i ʻole 3 mau kumu lāʻau, e like me nā makemake o ka māla lāʻau a me ka pinepine o nā mea kanu lāʻau. Hoʻopō ka pae keiki hemahema, pale iā lākou mai ka ulu ʻana o ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o 5-7 cm. ʻO nā helu kiʻekiʻe o ka inflorescences i waiho ʻia ma ka lāʻau lāʻau he 7-8 spima. ʻO ka ʻili ʻana i nā kumu lāʻau i ka lāʻau a i ʻole he trellis i kēlā me kēia manawa i lawe ʻia i nā manawa 2-3. Ke ulu ʻana i ka hua, ʻoki ʻia nā lau haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka melemele, a me ka poʻe i pani i nā huaʻai mai ka la. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia hana i ka māla pua i ka lā.

Aia nā ʻano papahana like ʻole no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā lāʻau, akā mai poina e pili ana i ka maʻalahi o ka mea mālama i ka māla, a ʻo ka mea nui, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā wana i ka manawa

Mālama maikaʻi ka pālahalaha ʻana i nā kamato mai nā maʻi ʻaʻai, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kemika (Bordeaux wai, Oksikhom, Ridomil Gold) lōʻihi ma mua o ka wā o ka make ʻana o ka hua. Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻoponopono o ka lāhui: nā aʻa a me ka hoʻonā soda, nā kālaʻe kīkīpili, etc.

Hoʻopau ʻia nā hua momona i 1-2 mau manawa i ka hebedoma, a inā he hiki, ʻoi aku ka nui: mai haʻalele i ka ʻala ʻiniki ma ka lāʻau. Hoʻomoʻa ʻia nā hua o ka ʻenekele ʻeleʻele i hewa ʻole, akā maʻamau ka loli maʻamau: hana lākou i ka wai, ka paʻakai, ka ʻohi a ʻokiʻoki i loko o ka pā.

Wikiō: nā kamato ʻōlala ʻO Black Moor

Hōʻikeʻike e pili ana i nā ʻokoʻa like me ka Black Moor

Hoʻoleʻa wau i kēia ʻano ʻokoʻa no ka huahana, akā no ka hoʻāʻo ʻole ʻaʻole ia i pihi. Maʻalahi ka momona i nā mea, ʻaʻole hoihoi, me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka waikawa. A a ʻāpala ʻia ke ʻano o kēia ʻono.

Olbia

//www.tomat-pomidor.com/newforum/index.php?topic=4469.0

Hoʻokele maikaʻi ʻo Black Moor-maikaʻi a ulu aʻe i OG. Ma kahi māla hale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi papa ʻokoʻa.

ʻOʻElo

//dacha.wcb.ru/index.php?showtopic=2145&st=20

ʻĀleʻa Moor - ʻōkō liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohono maikaʻi ʻole i kekahi. Hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā maʻi, akā ʻoi loa. Makemake wau i loko o kahi kēʻaha, ʻaʻole nā ​​puka o nā kāwele i loko o ka waihona. Mea kūikawā i loko o ka wai meli.

Gaume

//zonehobby.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1405

ʻO ka World Cup kaʻu punahele ʻono ʻeleʻele ma ka waha (makemake wau i ka ʻōmato momona), ʻo ka hua ka 4 cm lōʻihi, ma koʻu manaʻo ʻaʻole pono ia e mālama, akā, ʻaʻole e ʻai ʻo De Barao i ka ʻeleʻele ma ka gunpoint, akā hoʻopua kū ʻo ia e like me kahi lāʻau ʻōleʻa mai kahi moʻolelo, ua kau nā mea a pau, e hua ana i ka nui o kahi ʻōhihi a ma ka pickle nui ʻo ia he ʻolo nui, aia i loko o kahi kīʻaha, ʻaʻohe mea i pīhoihoi. Hāʻawi mākou iā Black Lamb, akā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hele mai i ka Honua Maʻa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hoʻopunipuni ʻia me nā ʻula ʻulaʻula a me ka like pū me DB, akā i ka ʻulaʻula, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi loa no nā waʻa, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia.

Tatusya

//www.forumhouse.ru/threads/266109/page-43

Kūʻai mākou i ka Black Moor maʻamau - ka waiū momona, ʻono kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ka huahana kiʻekiʻe (Leningrad faritra - kahi ʻāpana o ka mahiʻai mahuahua.

Svetlana

//otvet.mail.ru/question/85125310

ʻ Molelo Moorī - he ʻaka like ʻole o nā ʻōmato, i hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻokaʻina mua o ka hua. ʻAʻole like ka poʻe a pau e like me ke ʻano o nā ʻoma, akā mahalo nā mea āpau i ko lākou ʻono maikaʻi i ka nui a me ka puna. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke kanu ʻana o kēia kamato, no laila hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻike ma nā māla ʻokiʻoki.