ʻO ka'ōmomi no nā niho niho - nāʻanoʻano hīmakaiʻo Pink a me Red

Hiki i nā'ōpū o nā hua tōmaʻomaʻa maikaʻi me nā hua o nāʻano "Fig Red" a me "Fig Pink".

ʻO ka inoa o keʻano i loaʻa no ka likeʻana o waho me ka hua'iliapona a me ka momona me ka loaʻaʻole o nā hōʻailona.

Heʻoi aku nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe i ke kanuʻana i ka hale kōmahana, kanu i ka wela a me ka hānai nui. E heluhelu i kaʻike piha o nāʻano, nāʻano nui a me nā mea kanu i nā mea ma hope aku o ka mea.

ʻO Tomatoes "Pink Fig" a me "Red Fig": he ho'ākākaʻana o nāʻano

Nā huahelu - waenakonu-manawa kiʻekiʻe-ʻano hua. ʻO nā lāʻau kōkuhi, hiki ke piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 3 m. E'ōwili ana nā kanu, me kahi kūmole o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo, e hoʻomoe i ka hoʻolālā a me ka paʻa.

ʻO nā hua i hoʻomaopopoʻia ma nā hui liʻiliʻi o 3-5 mau hapa,ʻo ka hua ma nā lālā haʻahaʻa nui. Piʻi ka maikaʻi, 6-7 kg o nā tōmato i kohoʻia mai kahi mea kanu.

Ma waena o nā kūlana nui o keʻano:

• maikaʻi loa, huaʻono;
• maikaʻi maikaʻi;
• keʻano maʻamau o ka'ōmato;
• nā'alele;
• hiki ke hoʻomākaukau i nāʻano kīʻaha likeʻole a me ka hanaʻana;
• hua maikaʻi i ka uluʻana;
• ke kū'ē i nā maʻi nui.

ʻO nā hemahema o nāʻano likeʻole:

• kelepona;
• Hoʻomaka ke kukui nui;
• Pono nā māmā e hoʻoikaika ikaika;
• ka pono no ka hele pinepine.

Nā hua hua:

• Nui nā hua, 300 a 800 g.
• Hoʻopiliʻia ka'ōpī, nā mea kiʻekiʻe, i hanaʻia e like me nā hua waina.
• ʻO ke kino, heʻono, nani loa, me ka nui o nā keʻena liʻiliʻi.
• He lahilahi kaʻili, e palekana ana i ka hua mai ka momona.
• ʻO ka ho'āʻoʻana o nā hua'alapona, heʻoluʻolu loa ia: he waiwai nui,ʻoluʻolu me nā huaʻono.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ke kaumaha o ka hua o nāʻano likeʻole me nāʻano likeʻole i ka papa ma lalo nei:

Aia kekahi mauʻanoʻano fiku e like me nā huaʻulaʻula,'ōmaʻomaʻa a me nā kalamele meli. Hiki like lākou i ke kohu a me nāʻano'ē aʻe.

ʻO nā hua he mea āpau, kūpono no ka kukeʻana i nā meaʻai likeʻole, a me ke kāhili. He nani nāʻano liʻiliʻi o nā kope i loko o keʻano o ka kīlaʻai. Mai ka'ōmato maʻamau e loaʻa kahi waiʻona maikaʻi me kaʻono nui.

E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā maʻi tomato i loko o nā'ōmaʻomaʻo ma nāʻatikala o kā mākou pūnaewele, a me nāʻano a me nā mea hana e kū'ē ai iā lākou.

Hiki iāʻoe keʻike i kaʻike e pili ana i nāʻano hoʻokipa kiʻekiʻe a me nāʻano maʻi, e pili ana i nā'ōmato e heleʻole i ka phytophthora.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

Ma lalo eʻikeʻoe i kekahi mau kiʻi o Tomato Pink Fig a me nā mea'ē aʻe'ē aʻe:

E heluhelu ma kā mākou pūnaewele pehea e ulu ai i nā'ōmato o nāʻano nui, me nā kukama, me nā pepa a me ka pehea e ulu ai i nā mea kanu maikaʻi no kēia.

ʻO keʻano o nāʻano o ke kanuʻana i ka mūmū i loko o nā aʻaʻelua, i loko o nāʻeke, me ka pihiʻana, i loko o nā pāʻani peat.

Nāʻano o ka uluʻana

ʻO nāʻanoʻanoʻano nui "nā hua" i nā mea hoʻohāpai a nā lūlū Lūkini, i hanaʻia no ka uluʻana i nā greenhouses aiʻole nā ​​greenhouses. ʻO ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i kēia mauʻanoʻo ia ka "Gavrish" hui. Hiki ke kanuʻia ma kaʻaoʻao hema i nā moena ākea. ʻO nā hua i hōʻiliʻiliʻia ma ka papahana o kaʻoihana palekana kūpono e ulu i ke ana wela.

ʻO nāʻano'ōmomi "nā hua". ʻAʻole e makemake nāʻanoʻano i kahi kūikawā kūikawā, nā kaʻina hana kūpono a pau e hana ai lākou ma mua o ke kūʻai. Hoʻohuiʻia ka lepo i ka huiʻana o ka lepo māla me humus, hiki ke hoʻokomo i kahi one. E hoʻomaka ana ka kanuʻana i nāʻanoʻano i ka hapalua o Malaki. No ka mea e pono ai ka uluʻana i kahi mahana pale e emiʻole ma lalo o 23-25 ​​mau kiʻina.

E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i ka lepo no nā mea kanu a no nā mea ulu i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo. E haʻi aku mākou i keʻano o ka lepo no nā tōmato, pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lepo pono ma kāu iho a me pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lepo ma ka hale kōmaena i ka punawai no ke kanuʻana.

Ma hope o kaʻikeʻiaʻana o ka lālaniʻelua o nā lauʻoiaʻiʻo, e paʻi ana nā mea kanu a hānaiʻia me kahi mea momona nui. Hoʻomakaʻia ka uluʻana i ka hale kōmahana i ka hapalua o Mei. Ma kaʻaoʻao 1. m kahiʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau mea kanu, ka mamao ma waena o nā lāʻau lāʻau 40-50 cm. E hāʻawi kēia i nāʻano kanu kanu i hoʻohālikelikeʻia, a hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālikelike me nāʻano likeʻole:

ʻO ka'ōminuʻana i nā'ōmato e pono ke kūpono, 3-4 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia manawa, ke kumu, aiʻole kaʻai hānaiʻana me ka meaʻaila mineral e pili ana i ka potassium a me nā huakuro.

E heluhelu i nā mea kūpono e pili ana i nā mea kanu no nā'ōmato.:

• ʻO nā mea kanu, ka mineral, phosphoric, nā māmā a me nā mea hana maikaʻi i hanaʻia no nā mea kanu a me ka maikaʻi TOP.
• ʻOhe, iodine, amonia, hydrogen peroxide,ʻeleʻele, aicic acid.
• He aha ka meaʻai hānai a me ka hāpai, pehea e hana ai.

Ma hope o ke kāpiliʻana, pili nā lālā'ōpiopio i nā papahele, a laila ua kauʻia nā lālā kaumaha me nā hua. No nā hua nui, hiki ke kanu i nā lāʻau i 1-2 mau kolo, e wehe i nāʻaoʻaoʻaoʻao ma luna o 2-3 mau wili.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

ʻO nāʻanoʻano likeʻole Tomato e kū'ē i nā maʻi nui o ka nightshade. Eia nō naʻe, pono nā hana pale.

Ma mua o ka kanuʻana, hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia ka lepo me ka hopena o ka pāhare potassium a me ka pale keleawe. Pono e weheʻia ka lepo ma lalo o nā kumu lāʻau i kēlā me kēia pule, e wehe i ka nāhelehele. No ka paleʻana i nā mea kanu mai ka'ōpala, ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻoinuʻana i ke kōmahe. Hoʻopili pinepineʻia nā'āina i phytosporin.

Ma loko, ua ulu pinepine nā lāʻau i nā aphids, whitefly, nematodes, mites spider.

E hoʻokuʻu i nā'ōpala a me nā'okihā ma o ka'ōwiliʻana me kahi wai anuanu'ōmaʻomaʻa o ka pāharehana. I keʻano o nāʻeha nui, hoʻohanaʻia nā lāʻau lapalapa, e mālama i nā kanu i nā manawa 2-3 i kahi o 3 mau lā. Ma hope o ke kūkuluʻiaʻana o ka hua, ua hoʻopauʻia nāʻanoʻawaʻawa me kahi decoction o ka celandine, chamomile, kekeli peel, yarrow.

ʻO nāʻano hua maikaʻi a me nāʻano nui o nā huamato maʻamau Aʻo ke kumulāʻauʻo Pink a me Red ke kanu i loko o kā lākou'ōmaʻomaʻo. Pono mālama nā Bushes, akā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo e mahalo i kaʻohi maikaʻiʻana. Hiki ke ohi i nā hua mai ka hua ulu no nā mea kanu i hope.

No kaʻikeʻana i nā'ōmato me nā hua'ōlelo'ē aʻe, e hoʻohana i ka pākeke ma lalo nei: