Cherry Orchard: nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano cherries

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Cherry i nā kānaka mai nā wā kahiko. Ua hiki i ʻElia ma o Roma ma muli o nā neʻe kaua o ka pūʻali koa mai ʻAsuria ma kahi o 74 SM. e. Laha holomua nei ma ka ʻāina o nola. Ma Lūkia, hoʻomaka nā hua lāʻau cherry i kanu ʻia ma ka makahiki XII, mua ma Moscow, a ma kēlā me kēia wahi. I kēia manawa - ʻike ʻia kēia mea kanu kupanaha a aloha ʻia i nā ʻāina āpau (koe wale ʻo Antarctica). I kekahi mau'āina, ʻo ka hoʻolahaʻana i nā hua cherry he laina koʻikoʻi loa i ka hoʻolālā. I ka 2013, ua kūkulu ʻia kahi pou manamana ma Belarus a ʻo ka hui mua, ka mea i lilo ka hanana makahiki. Ma ka ʻāina Vitebsk, i Iulai i ʻākoakoa ai ʻo ia i nā malihini he nui.

ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau

He aha nā mea kupanaha maikaʻi loa, inā no ka millennia i waiho ia i hoʻokahi o nā huaʻai kaulana loa i ka honua? Wahi a ka huahelu botanical, ʻo ka subgenus Cherry nona ka genus Plum, ka ʻohana Pink. I ka laulā maʻamau, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano like o 150 o kēia mea kanu nani i ka honua. ʻIke ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea kanu lāʻau. ʻO ka kala o ka ʻili mai nā brown-brown a dun to. I ka pūnāwai ua uhi ʻia ia me nā hulu hau-keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO nā lau he elliptical mai ka'ōmaʻomaʻo o ka uliuli a ka emerald, hiki i nā nui a me nā mea liʻiliʻi me ke aniani serrated. ʻO nā hua lāʻau he kū hoʻokahi, ʻopala a me ka paio. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā huaʻai i nā pālahalaha o nā pua ʻulaʻula, mai ke ʻula a i ʻole ʻeleʻele, i loaʻa kahi papa inoa o nā huaora, nā waikawa organik, nā mea antioxidants a me nā mea pena. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau o nā kānaka, ua hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻia ʻaʻole nā ​​hua wale nō, akā nā mea āpau o kēia mea kanu kupanaha. ʻO ka Coumarin, kahi ʻano i loaʻa i nā huaʻai, ua hāʻawi i ka hoʻopuni koko a hoʻohana ʻia no nā maʻi cardiovascular. A i waena o ka poʻe, mai ka wā kahiko, ua kapa ʻia nā cherries "hua ʻōpio puʻuwai."

Nā ʻano hua lua

• Nā Palapala Piʻi. ^ E Ha yM. Nui ka poʻe i ʻike iā ia he Kina. ʻO ka ʻāina pili o kēia cherry ʻo Northwest China a me Iapana. Hoʻoulu ia i ke ʻano o kahi kumulāʻau a palu 2-3 paha kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā kumulāʻau makahiki, nā lau a me nā huaʻai he pubescent. Pahu nani loa i ka wā holo. Beriki ma kahi puʻupuʻu pōkole, ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, momona. Maikaʻi ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻoilo, akā he pōkole ke manaʻolana, he 10 mau makahiki wale nō.
• ʻLandpala kikowaena. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ke kuʻuna haʻahaʻa a hiki i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻokahele ʻia ma ka ʻāina mamao loa o Lūkia, i Kina, Korea a me Iapana. Ma ka waihona o ka lau he mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā kuʻi, ka mea i hāʻawi i ka inoa i ka mea kanu. Kūpono nā lālā, piʻi ʻia, kūpaʻa i ka lepo. ʻIke ʻia ka ulu lāʻau me ka marquee liʻiliʻi. Pau nā ʻeleʻele huaʻai. Kūleʻa ka hau a me ka hau, a hiki i 100 makahiki. I loko o ka moʻomeheu ulu i loko o nā Urals, i ka Crimea a me ka Caucasus. Hoʻohana nui loa a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.
• Kālehu a i ole ka lau ʻāpana. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu haʻahaʻa a hiki i 1,5 m ke kiʻekiʻe He lōʻihi paha ka pua pua, a ʻekolu mau pule. He ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele nā ​​hua, meaʻai. Palapala a me ka ua. Hoʻoholo ʻia ia i nā lepo. Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe decorativeness i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻāina palakala.
• Kauleʻa Kuril. ^ E Ha yM. Ua ulu nō ʻo ia iā Sakhalin, nā Mokupuni o Kuril a ma Iapana. Ke kiʻekiʻe nei hiki i ʻelua mau mika. Hoʻomaka ka pua ma mua o ka puka ʻana o nā lau. ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi he liʻiliʻi, ʻono loa. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻāina palaualelo. He kiʻekiʻe ka pale ʻana.
• Cherry shrub a i ʻole steppe. ^ E Ha yM. Shrub a i hoʻokahi mau mika kiʻekiʻe. Nā pua no 12-15 mau lā. Mahele ʻia ma ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa ma luna o kahi ʻāina nui, i ka ʻākau i ka ʻāina Solikamsk, i nā Urals a me Altai. ʻOkoʻa ke kala o nā ʻano hua, mai ke melemele a ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka hoʻoilo-paʻakikī, kūpaʻa i ka maloʻo. Kokoke ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Hāʻawi ia i kahi ulu.
• Cherry Maximovich. ^ E Ha yM. Ke ulu nei ma ka Hikina mamao, Sakhalin, nā Kuril Islands, Northern China, Korea a me Japan. ʻO ka lāʻau a hiki i ka 15 m ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe. Liʻiliʻi nā hua, makomo. Puhi i ka wā hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻoilo. Weʻa ʻia ka ʻona kalai ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua ulu maikaʻi ʻo ia ma Central Russia a ma ka hema. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka loaʻa ʻana i nā kula i nā māka a me nā ʻāpana.
• ʻĀkala maʻamau. ^ E Ha yM. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ma ka hihiu, akā e ulu nui ana e like me ka hua a me ka lāʻau hoʻoponopono. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe he 10 mau mika. Hoʻopau ia a i ʻekolu mau pule, he ʻulaʻula, nā ʻiʻo, nā hua ʻono a ʻono maikaʻi. Ka ulu wikiwiki. Kūleʻa i ka hau a me ka ua. Hoʻohui hou i kahi nui o nā ʻano i ulu i mea e hua ai i nā huaʻa, aia kekahi mau mea hoʻohālike pono. Terry he pua nā pua pālua ʻelua. Kākau Palapala ʻaʻai a me nā lau liʻiliʻi. Ke aloha ʻola mau pua ʻo White Terry Rax. Puuwaiihoihoi ua waiho a hala nā 13 cm ana a he 3 cm ākea wale. ʻO ka pua Peach ua uhi ʻia ka pūnāwai me nā pua nani. I ka mokley lau lau ma ka lau melemele a i ʻole keʻokeʻo paha. Hoʻohui mau ʻAʻole ia i hua mai, akā ka pua i ke kauwela a pau.
• ʻŌle ʻōpala or cherry. ^ E Ha yM. Ua ulu nui ia ma Western Ukraine, ma Crimea, ma Caucasus, ma Asia a ma ka hema o ʻEulopa. Ua ulu i ka moʻomeheu no ka hua a ma ke ʻano he mea kanu. Maʻa ka lāʻau, a hiki i 35 mika. He pua ai nā lā 10-14. Aia nā huaʻai i ka ulaulaʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele hoʻi. Nā ʻano like me nā ʻāpana like ʻole o nā hua like i loko o ka moʻomeheu. Ka ulu wikiwiki. Hewa kūpū. Aia nā ʻano hoʻohālike i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻāina a me ka ʻāina. Loosestrife, terry, haʻahaʻa (dwarf), fern (leaf leaf dissected dissected), variegated (me ʻulaʻula a me ka keʻokeʻo ma luna o nā lau), pyramidal a me ka uwē.
• ʻO Sakhalin Cherry. ^ E Ha yM. Aia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau ke ʻewalu mau mita. Liʻiliʻi nā hua, ʻeleʻele, tasteless. Hoʻohana wale ia no ka ʻāina hana. He kiʻekiʻe ka pale ʻana. Hoʻopono maikaʻi ia ma kahi o ke kaona kūloko.
• Kāleʻa hina. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻoulu ia i loko o Caucasus a me Turkey. He haʻahaʻa, a i hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika, shrub. Ma ka kua o nā lau aia he ahulau papaluma ʻia ke ʻano (no laila ka inoa: hina hina). ʻAberala nā pua a ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā hua liʻiliʻi he liʻiliʻi, maloʻo, ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻulaʻula. Hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻolālā ʻāina a me ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.
• ʻĀpana Cherry. ^ E Ha yM. Ke ulu mai nei ka sakura kaulana ma Kina a me Iapana. Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lāʻau a i ʻole ka lāʻau haʻahaʻa. Hoʻohana wale ia e like me kahi mea kanu hiʻona. ʻAʻole hua ʻia nā hua. Ma kahi wela loa, ma waena o Rūsia e hiki ke ulu wale i ka noho i ka hoʻoilo.
• Kahiki Cherry. ^ E Ha yM. He huki i kahi o nā honu a me nā hua manu. ʻĀhinahina nā huaʻai i ʻulaʻula, ka ʻiʻo, ʻono a me ka ʻono. Ua ulu i nā wahi a pau i ka moʻomeheu, pololei a i ka Karelian Isthmus. Kuhi ʻia kēia ʻano me ka cherry Vladimirskaya. Ua palahalaha loa ia. I ka manawa i hoʻokau ʻia aku ai ʻo Vladimirskaya me nā winkler Winkler, loaʻa ka pā like Krasa Severa me kahi keʻena kiʻekiʻe o ka hau, e ʻae ana i ka holomua ʻana i nā kūlana paʻakikī o Siberia.
• Tien Shan Cherry. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO nā kumulāʻau e hoʻolewa haʻalulu ʻia, ka mea lawe ʻia ma Asia Tūlū i nā mauna mauna o nā Pamir a me Tien Shan. Maluhia loa. Hiki ke ulu i nā ʻāina palupalu a me nā ʻōpala. Kele nā ​​hua, ʻole i ka ʻono, ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka ʻulaʻula. Kū maikaʻi ka hau a me ka hau. Ma waena o Rūsia, hiki ke ulu ulu me kahi ʻole no ka hoʻoilo no ka hoʻoilo. Hoʻohana ia no ka ʻāina a me ka hoʻoikaika i nā pali.
• ʻĀkomo Almond. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka pua wīwī wale no 20-30 cm ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pua pua. ʻEleʻele nā ​​hua i ka kala, ʻono a me ka momona. He kiʻekiʻe ka pale ʻana. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ka hoʻolālā pālepala ma ke ʻano he palena palena a hui pū me nā lāʻau coniferous a deciduous a me nā lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻonaninani no nā puʻu alpine a me nā lua lāʻau.
• Okalia Lākana. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO Shrub a hiki i 1,2 mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. Ulu ia ʻo ia ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika. Ulu ka ulu ʻana, a i ka 20 lā. Kokoke nā hua i ke kala, ʻoluʻolu maikaʻi. Ka ulu wikiwiki. Palapala a me ka ua. Nā kiʻi holoʻokoʻa i loko o ka manawa. Hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me kahi hōʻili a me nā mahi ʻāina.
• Cherry Warty. ^ E Ha yM. Nā māhuahua haʻahaʻa mai ka 0.5 a 1 mika kiʻekiʻe. Ua ulu ia ma nā kuahiwi o Central Asia, i nā Pamir a me Tien Shan. ʻEleʻele nā ​​hua, hoʻōla, ʻono a me ke ʻano ʻono. ʻO ka paʻakikī paʻakikī ka hoʻoilo. I nā kūlana o ka mokuahi ʻo Moscow, he maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole ia me ka pale ʻole.

Kiʻi kiʻi: nā ʻano lau o nā lau

ʻO nā ʻano o Cultivated Cherry

Kahi ʻia ke koho ʻia o nā cherries ma ke ʻano he nui. ʻO kēia ka māla o nā ʻano like ʻole i kū mai i nā maʻi a me nā kūlana hoʻopukapuka ikaika, hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻono o nā huaʻala, ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea i hoʻohālikelike ʻia a me nā pua.

Nā ʻano ʻano hoʻohālike

Aia kēia ʻāpana i nā lāʻau a hiki i ka 2 mika kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā mea kanu i hoʻonui ʻia i nā pono he nui. ʻO ka mua, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mālama ʻana ma mua o nā ʻano lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole lilo ka mea kanu a me ka hoʻōla mai nā pōpilikia i ka wā a ʻoi aʻe ka kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu ma mua o kou kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka lua, ʻaʻole pono ke hōʻiliʻili i nā lako hou (e hāpai a hāpai ʻia paha) i hiki ke pilikia i ka poʻe o nā makahiki a me nā pilikia o ke olakino. ʻO ke kolu, he mea hiki ke kūpono. I ka moku e ulu ai kahi lāʻau kiʻekiʻe a pīhoihoi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i nā mea kanu o ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. E emi ʻole ka hua, a ma kekahi mau hihia, ʻoi aku hoʻi, ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole. Eia kekahi, hoʻomaka nā hua liʻiliʻi o nā hua liʻiliʻi e hua wikiwiki, no ka 2-3 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe e ʻike ʻoe i kahi hua no 4-5 mau makahiki. Akā ma kēlā me kēia pou meli, aia nō ka lele ʻana o ka aila. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola o nā lāʻau kuʻi ʻia ma mua o 20-30 mau makahiki.

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi: nā pua ʻehā

ʻŌpala ʻehā

Kūkulu ʻia nā hua kanu palupalu no ka mea hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma ka pā, kahi e mālama ai i ka nui ma ka māla. Ke kāpae nei i ka waiho mai 5 a 9 mau wana. E hoʻomaka koke ka huaʻai, nā no 2-3 mau makahiki. Lālina nā hoʻopiʻi e hana i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 7-8 mau makahiki. No ka mea he nui nā kahi o ka lāʻau, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kā lākou hoʻololi. Ke waiho nei i ka 1-2 mau wana hou i ka pūnāwai, i ka wā lohi e hoʻoneʻe aku ʻoe i ka nui o ka poʻe kahiko. No nā makahiki he 3-4, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopiha hou i ka kanu ʻana me ka hōʻemi ʻole ʻana i ka mea hoʻohua. ʻO nā minus o nā cherries pua ʻo ka hapa nui loa o nā ʻanoʻai i hāʻawi i kahi nui i overgrown. I mea e pale ai i ka "hopu" ʻo ia wahi, i ka wā e pae ai, hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka wahi i mālama ʻia no ia mea. Hoʻopili i nā mea ʻala a i ʻole a hoʻowalewale i ka hohonu i koi ʻia, a kaua ʻole ʻoe e hakakā me ka "mea e kūʻē mai."

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi: nā ʻano laula o nā lau

ʻO nā ʻano maʻi maʻi maʻi

ʻO ka Moniliosis a me ka coccomycosis ka papa o nā cherries wale nō, akā ʻo nā hua lāʻau a pau. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻolaha wikiwiki i ka māla. ʻO ka mea kumu kumu kumu he hua no ka wā hiki ke hoʻomau i ka wā kanu i lalo o nā kumulāʻau. Hāʻawi ke pale i ka hopena maikaʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ʻo ka mea kanu i nā maʻi. Loaʻa me nā Breeders holomua kēia hana. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole e like me nā maʻi like ʻole.

Kiʻi Kiʻi: ʻAi ʻia nā maʻi like ʻole

Nā helu helu

ʻO ka ʻūhū ʻana o nā hua pua o kēia mau ʻano e hiki mai i ʻAukake, i ka wā ʻoi i mau hua ʻoma ʻoi i ka māla kua, no ka hapa nui, i ulu. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā ʻano loea i ka wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia, ka maloʻo, ka kuke kule, ka hua aʻa, hana i nā wai o ka wai a keu aku. ʻO ka manawa koke nei, nui ka poʻe i mālama i ka huaʻai i ka hoʻoilo, a ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili nui ma ka hopena o ke kauwela ua hāʻawi maikaʻi ia i kēia.

Kiʻi Kiʻi: Nā Waiwai Late

Nā helu kumu a me ke kula waena

Mai ka hopena o Iune, ua hoʻomaka nā hua mua o nā lau.I ka hapalua ʻelua o Iulai, hui pū ʻia i waena o lākou. No ka kanuʻana i nā wahi me ke anuanu paʻakikī, kūpono nā lāʻau like. Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano like ʻole, e noʻonoʻo i ka manawa o ka pua, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i hāʻule ka lau i nā pua cherina ma lalo o kahi nalu o nā frost.

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi: ka wā mua a me nā waena waena

Nā ʻano iho i hana ʻia

ʻOiai mai ka papa kula kula, ʻike nā mea a pau ke puka a ulu a huaʻi, pono ke iho ma ka polū i ka pua o ka pua. Hoʻolapa ʻia ka hapanui o nā mea kanu me nā mea ʻino a makani paha. Akā he mau lā o ka ua anu lā i ka wā o ka pua o ka māla, hiki iā ia ke hōʻalo iā mākou i kahi hapalua maikaʻi o ka hopena. Hāʻawi ʻia ke ala ma waho o kēia kūlana e nā mea pākeke e hoʻoulu pono ana i nā ʻano momona ponoʻī. Pehea lākou eʻokoʻa ai i nā mea maʻamau? I ka hapa nui o nā ʻano momona ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hele a kūleʻa ka pīhoihoi ma ka ʻōpio wā, i ka wā ʻaʻole i wehe ka pua. A laila ʻaʻole hiki ke ua i ka pilikia, e puka aʻe ana ka ovary. Akā i kēia wā, ʻo ka cross-pollination me kekahi ʻano pua e like me ka manawa like ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hua o kahi mea kanu pilikino.

ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi: nā ʻano momona ponoʻī

Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā māla iā cherries i kahi ʻano ʻāpana o nā hua lāʻau, ʻoiai ʻo ia he ʻano ʻano cherry ia. I ka hopena o ka loiloi, ʻike wau i ʻelua mau ʻano hoihoi.

• Kaloli. ^ E Ha yM. Nā pua i ʻala ʻia. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau i kahi mau mika he 2 mau mika, me ka lei pale aliʻi hoʻokahi wale nō hoʻokahi mika. Mea kiʻekiʻe ka huahana. Ke kaupaona nei nā hua ʻai a i ka 14 gr. momona loa. ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻoilo kiʻekiʻe o ka mea kanu, me nā dimact compact, hiki iā ia ke ʻae maikaʻi i ka hoʻoilo maloʻo. He pale ia i nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki.
  

  Hāʻawi ʻia nā mea hoʻonaninani a hiki i 14 mau grika ke hāʻawi ʻia e nā ʻano le Delight.
• ʻEleʻele Leningrad. ^ E Ha yM. He lāʻau a hiki i ʻehā mau kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻopōpiole ʻia. Maikaʻi ka huahana. ʻOkoʻa ʻole ʻo Ripening. ʻO nā hua hua lahilahi, nā cherryʻeleʻele i ke kala, ʻono, momona, maiʻa mau no ka lōʻihi. Maikaʻi ke pale i nā maʻi. Hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hau leʻa i hiki ke ulu ma Leningrad, Novgorod a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka wahi.
  

  Ua ulu maluhia ia ma nā ʻākau o nā ʻāpana o Leningrad

Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻano no nā ʻāina

I ʻO ke kikowaena waena o RūsiaʻO nā haʻalulu ikaika (ma lalo -30 mau degere) ka liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi. Nui ka hau a kū a hiki i Malaki. ʻO ka mālama manuahi ka hanana makahiki. Hoʻolilo a hiki i ka waenakonu o ʻApelila he kokoke ia i kēlā me kēia pūnāwai. No laila, i ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano cherries e noʻonoʻo i ka manawa o kona ulu ʻana. I ke kauwela, paʻa ka mahana, hiki ke wela ka lōʻihi i kekahi mau lā. I ka wā e he nui ai ka ua. No nā mea kanu, makemake nui kēia ʻano hiʻohiʻona. Hiki i nā ua me ke kauwela, i ke kau mahana, hiki i nā mea ke pālahalaha aku nā maʻi ʻoi. ʻO nā ʻano like me ka paʻakikī paʻakikī o ka hoʻoilo, ke kūʻē nei i nā maʻi a me nā manawa ʻala like e ulu maikaʻi nei kēia ma kēia wahi. E like me Amorel, Meteor, Hoʻomanaʻo a Vavilov, Vyanok, Hoʻopau, Hoʻoliʻoli, Leningrad ʻeleʻele a me na mea e ae he nui.

Ma nā wahi pili ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā manawa, e holo pono ka loli o ko lākou loli no nā mahina 2.5-3. I ka pūnāwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wai no loko e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā mea kanu pua. ʻO ke kauwela ke kauwela, ʻo ka mahana holoʻana he 22-25 mau kiʻekiʻe, e wela ka wela, hiki ke lōʻihi no nā lā. I kekahi mau makahiki, he wela ka nui o 30 mau degere, e mau nei i kekahi mau pule, akā ʻaʻole ia i lilo i mau ʻano paʻa mau. ʻO nā mahana wela o ke kauwela, me nā ua pinepine, nā kūlana kūpono no ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka laha ʻana i nā maʻi paʻi. Hōʻailona ka hoʻoilo o ka hoʻoilo. ʻO nā kumukūʻai, ma ka palena maʻamau, e paʻa ma kahi o 10-12 tikelika. Aia nā ʻōpala a me kahi hiʻona koʻikoʻi, akā ʻaʻole i lōʻihi. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomaka ka hau ma ka waena o ʻOkakopa, a ma ka hopena o Nowemapa, e hiki ke hoʻokū ʻia ka uhi hau. Ma nā kūlanakauhale, e ulu nā hua cherry me ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻoilo a me ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻa mau a hua. ʻAʻohe mea paʻa i ka ʻūhū ʻana. Fad, Assol, Kāleʻa, Brusnitsina, Tamaris, ʻO Griot o Moscow A ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe, kūpono kēia no ka māla ʻana i nā kula.

Kuban - kekahi o nā wahi liʻiliʻi i loko o ka'āina kahi i hiki i nā mākeke i ke kulu ʻana i nā cherries me ka ʻole e nānā i ka ʻāʻī o ka hoʻoilo, ka wā pua a me ka wā ʻūhū. Aia ka ʻaoʻao hema i loko o ka subtropical zone, kahi e ulu ai nā hua citrus a hua mai nā hua. I ka hoʻoilo, he wā mau ka hoʻoilo pono ʻole, me nā ʻano kīʻaha pinepine a me nā haki. ʻAʻole halihali ke kolamu o ka thermometer i kahi -5-8 kiʻekiʻe, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka lepo. Kūleʻa koke ka hau, a luhi pinepine i kahi mau lā. ʻO ka mahina mahana i ka makahiki he 9-10 mahina. Hoʻololi koke ʻia ka wela, hiki i ke ea + 20 + 22 tikelika i ke kakahiaka mua he hanana maʻamau. ʻO ka 4 mau mahina ka lōʻihi o ke kauwela. Lawa ka precipitation, akā i loko o nā wahi i hele wāwae, he mau pinepine nā manawa maloʻo. I ke Kuban, hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i nā ʻano me kēlā me ka wā paʻakikī i ka wā nui. Nui nā ʻanoʻokoʻa o nā lau ʻina i ulu ma ʻaneʻi, aia i nā ʻāpana ʻākau i hana ʻole i ia mau huaʻai like, no ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wela. Nā ʻano like ʻole Kelleris, Novodvorskaya, ʻEleʻele Morel, Victoria, Anthracite me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

No Bashkiria kahi hōʻike hoʻokaʻawale maikaʻi o nā kau i nā ʻano. ʻO ke kauwela ka wela a maloʻo. Hōʻuluʻo ka hoʻoilo, me nāʻuʻi lohi. ʻEhima a ʻekolu mahina. Ma mua o ka hālea a me ka hoʻoilo, he 1-1.5 mau mahina wale nō. He wā paʻakikī ka mea kanu me ke neʻe ʻana mai ka anu i ka wela. ʻAʻole he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka ua i ke kauwela, akā i ka mauʻu a me ka makani maloʻo mai Kazakhstan a i Bashkiria, he hanana maʻamau. No ka uluʻana o nā hua cherries, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā ʻano like me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka hau a me ka maloʻo. E hoʻopili ʻia nā lāʻau kila (ʻoi aku ma mua o 4 m) mai nā makani ikaika, no laila e lilo ana nā haʻahaʻa a ʻo nā lāʻau lāʻau i koho maikaʻi loa. No Bashkiria, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo i nā ʻano like ʻole ʻAihēna ʻIno, Octave, Bolotovskaya, Rusinka, Biryusinka a me na mea e ae he nui.

I Belarus mālie ke aniani. I ka hoʻoilo, he -8-10 degere ka mahana, a i ke kauwela e mālama ana ia ma kahi o +20 mau degere. Aia kahi oscillations ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole, ʻaʻole lākou i ka lōʻihi. Nui ka ua o ka ua ma kēia makahiki. ʻO nā ʻōpala pinepine, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a pālahalaha aku i nā maʻi ʻohe mauʻu i nā māla. ʻAʻole ʻano kūlia ka makani ikaika i ke anāhuā. Ke lawe ʻia nei ka male ʻana ma ke Aupuni, ʻo ia me nā cherries. Nui nā ʻano Belarusian nani e koi ʻia no nā wahi ʻē aʻe wale nō, akā ma Rusia hoʻi a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohui me nā ʻano pili ʻāina, no ka kanu ʻana ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻāpono aku Meteor, Kelleris, Kaʻaiʻai, Lada, Rusinka, Ksenia me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO Siberia a me nā Urals loaʻa i nā kūlana ʻino koʻikoʻi no ka māla ʻana. ʻO kahi maloʻo Frosty a me nā hōʻina wela, ke kauwela anuanu a me ka wā hoʻomaka o ka wā anuanu e hoʻokaʻawale i nā koi no nā kumulāʻau hua, me nā hua cherries. I kēia mau'āina, ulu nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi a ulu i nā wā paʻakikī me ka hōʻoki nui o ka hoʻoilo, ulu a ʻū a ulu a hua. ʻOiai ma nā ʻaoʻao hema o Siberia a me nā Urals, loaʻa ka manawa i ka ʻūhū i ka ʻAukake. I ka manawa like, ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina, hiki i ka ulu ʻōpiopio i ka wā o ka pua i ka palu o ka wai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā kūloko, nā zofoni, nā koho he nui a i ʻole ke koho i nā ʻano liʻiliʻi a lāʻau ʻole paha me ka pale kūlohelohe kiʻekiʻe. Hiki paha Sverdlovchanka, Biryusinka, Vyank, Zaranka, Fad, Abundant, Ashinsky a me na mea e ae he nui.

Ma ka Wanana Akau ʻo ka hoʻoilo ka lōʻihi a me ke anuanu, me nā uhi o ka hau kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ke kauwela a pōkole a lōʻihi, a ke kokoke mai ka moana i ka nui o ka ua a me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. I ka pūnāwai, he maʻamau nā frosts ma Mei. Aʻa ʻole nā ​​ʻano o ka ʻū ʻana o ka wā e wā e ʻoki ai, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui a me nā hua me nā kū maikaʻi o ka hau a me ke kū ʻana i nā maʻi. Hiki i nā lālā o nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe (ʻoi aku ma mua o 4 m) nā manu a manuahi paha mai ka hau. Hiki ke maikaʻi i ka hoʻoilo i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā bushy. No kēia ʻāina, ʻo ka mea kūpono loa e kū pono ai Ashinskaya, Apukhtinskaya, Bolotovskaya, Hoʻopuka, kapa kapa Pahu, Makemake ʻia, ʻeleʻele ʻo Leningrad me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

I Ukraine Pono ka ulu lāʻau ulu i kēlā me kēia home. Noho ʻia nā māla i nā wahi nui. ʻO wai ka mea ʻike ʻole i nā dumplings kaulanaʻo Ukrainia me nā cherries? ʻO kēia kahi pāʻai ʻāina, e like me nā dumplings mai Siberians. He lahilahi ke anuanu o Ukraine, ua hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka neʻe ʻana o nā moana ʻelua. I nā wahi hana i loko o ke kauwela wela a me ka ua i ka nui o ka ʻole. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi nā Winters, ma ka awelika -8-12 kiʻekiʻe. Hōʻī ma ka ʻāpana a i ke kuahiwi ʻo nā ʻāpana nui. E loli maikaʻi nā kime, i loko o 1,5-2 mau mahina. I ka hema, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā mahana mahana, a hiki i ka 7-8 mahina i ka makahiki. Kūʻai pinepine ʻia ka precipitation, akā ʻaʻole i lawa i nā wahi ala. No ka hoʻouluʻana i nā cherries, ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o ka hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā ʻano kūloko, kahi i ʻike ʻia ka nui. ʻO nā mea kanu me kēlā me kahi wā lohi e kūpono no ke kanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau ma kahi o kou makemake. Ke ulu maikaʻi nei nā ʻano Belarusian ma aneʻi. ʻAʻole he mea koʻikoʻi ka pale kiʻekiʻe o ka pōʻaiʻai ma mua nei, akā pono e uku ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka pale maloʻo. Victoria, Nord Star, Alpha, Ksenia, ʻeleʻeleʻele Morel, Rossoshanskaya ʻeleʻele, Ka hoʻomanaʻo o Vavilov a e ʻoliʻoli kekahi kekahi iā ʻoe no ka hōʻiliʻili maikaʻi.

Ke Kaʻina ʻeleʻele ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa nā ʻaala ma ka hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi, ma ka hapa he -10 tikelika. Hōʻalo nā maʻi kaumaha, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ke lōʻihi. I ke kauwela, hiki i ka mahana ke +22 degere. Lawa nā ʻawaʻawa. ʻO nā puna wai punaʻe he ʻano, i loko o kekahi mau makahiki i kekahi mau mahina ma Iune. I ka wā lulu, hiki i ka thermometer ke hele i ka minus ma ka hopena o Kepakemapa. Pau kēia mau mea i ka pono o ke koho ʻana o nā ʻano cherries. Pono ka lāʻau e loaʻa i ka pale kūlohelohe maʻamau a pale aku i nā maʻi. ʻ, inā he ʻano hana pilikino ia. I kekahi mau makahiki, ʻaʻole paha ka manawa i ka wā e ulu ai nā mea kanu. Amorel, Meteor, Makai o Vavilov, Kaʻiwa, Lada, Radonezh, Tamaris, Octave a e ulu maikaʻi nā mea ʻē aʻe ma kēia ʻāina.

Hoike Mai

Loaʻa iaʻu iā Zhukovskaya, akā ʻōpiopio, ʻaʻole nō i pua hoʻokahi i hoʻokahi manawa. Ua kūʻai au iā ia no nā kumu o ka maikaʻi, kūleʻa a me nā kala o nā cherries - aneane nunui, nunui. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, heluhelu wau he mea ia ʻo ka dyuk - cherry-cherry hybrids, a ʻoi aku ka liʻina ma waho o ka hoʻoilo ma mua o nā cherries maʻamau.

Ekaterina Beltyukova

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A ke ulu nei au i nā lau ʻehā no kahi o nā makahiki 18. Ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Cherry ma mua o nā cherries. Maʻa liʻiliʻi nā hua ʻona no ka cherries, akā liʻiliʻi ka pōhaku. ʻIciousleʻamaʻa a maikaʻi loa .. ʻĀwili ʻia nā iwi me kahi iwi, kahi ʻoe e milo ai, e ulu aʻe nō ia.

Tatyana mai Kazan

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ʻO koʻu wreath ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki he iwakālua, a ma kahi o 2 mika kiʻekiʻe. A ʻike pono hoʻi au ʻaʻole pili ʻia nā lālā e pale ana i ka paleahi i ka coccomycosis, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huaʻai ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai lākou e ʻoki nui ma hope. ʻOiai hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo ʻo he hoʻohui kēia, no mākou nā mea kūʻai kūʻokoʻa. Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻomaopopo i kēia ʻano.

Alllekkksandr

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ʻO ka lau a Felt kahi o nā mea mua e pono ai. Momona loa kāna huaʻai, me ka liʻiliʻi o ka momona. ʻAʻohe kumu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano o nā ʻehā, akā ʻokoʻa lākou.

baric66687

//irecommend.ru/content/rannyaya-vishnya-foto

I ka pūnāwai, i ka wā o ka pua a i ke kauwela paha, i ka wā i uhi ʻia ai nā lālā me nā huaʻaila - maikaʻi mau nā cherries. Aia mau ke koi no kāna mau pua, no laila ke kū mai nei nā ʻano like ʻole hou. Hāpai nā puaʻa i ka nānā o nā mea kanu me ka maikaʻi o nā hiʻohiʻona e ʻae iā ia e ulu pono ma nā wahi me nā kūlana paʻakikī. Akā a hiki i kēia lā, nā ʻano like me nā kenekulia o ka mōʻaukala aloha a aloha ʻia. ʻO kēia ka paʻakikī i ke koho ʻana aia wale nō i ka pūʻulu nui. Pōmaikaʻi iā ʻoe.