ʻO Bougainvillea: pehea e hoʻopili ai i ka nani o ka pale

ʻO ke hoʻoulu ʻia o nā flora o nā kūkulu hema e hoʻowalewale i nā mea āpau ma laila. A ʻo kekahi mea i ʻoi loa ka hoʻonaninani ʻana iā bougainvillea. ʻO ka keʻokeʻo, poni, violet, poni, ʻulaʻula, nā melemele a me nā hiʻi o kēia mea kanu i kau ʻia mai nā pā, e hoʻonani i nā paka a me nā māla. Makemake wau e lawe i kēlā home nani, no laila e lawe mai nā mea mākaʻikaʻi i nā ʻoki bougainvillea. Akā ʻaʻole mau ka nui o kēia tropicana i ka home. He aha ka mea huna i ka ulu ʻana i ka bougainvillea?

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana o ka bougainvillea, kona kumu a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Ua lilo nā mea kanu pua nani iā ​​Europe me nā bougainvillea i ka makahiki 18. Ua loaʻa kēia lāʻau maikaʻi i loko o ka nahele lāʻau maʻAmelika Hema e ka Komohana Botanist Farani. Ua hele komo ʻo ia i loko o kahi huakaʻi aʻo honua i alakaʻi ʻia e Louis Antoine de Bougainville. I kona hoʻohanohano ua kapa ʻia lākou i kahi pua ʻoi mua ʻike ʻole. Ua lawe ʻia ʻo Bougainvillea i ʻUulopa, akā, huli ia i ka ʻākau e kūlohelohe nei nona, maikaʻi wale nō ia i nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo: nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā conservatories.

I ka nui, bougainvillea kahi mea kanu nui, hiki iā ia ke ulu a hiki i 15 mika

Ke noho nei ʻo bougainvillea ma nā ʻāpana a me nā subtropika ma nā wahi a puni ka honua. Kūʻai ia i kahi e hāʻule ai ka mahana ma lalo o +5 degere. ʻO kēia mea hoʻonani ʻenehana he punahele punahele o nā haku o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka ʻāina. Lawe maikaʻi kāna mau ʻāpana palika i kekahi ʻano. A momona loa ka paleta kala a hiki iā ʻoe ke kahaki i kahi kiʻi me ka bougainvillea. E loaʻa ka peʻe kala wale nō.

Aia nā bougainvilleas i nā kala āpau a me nā alana o ka ua, akā, no ka cyan a me ka uliuli.

I ka home, ua hoʻomohala pū ʻia nō kēia mea ulu kupanaha. ʻO 20 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo bougainvillea kahi pua paʻakikī loa e mālama. I kēia manawa aia nā ʻano hoʻohālikelike i nā kiko o ka hale.

ʻO kaʻeleʻele o ka bougainvillea he ʻoliki, hōʻuluʻulu ʻia i loko o nā pale o nā fluffy lōʻihi, e like me nā pālani pepa. Ma muli o kēia like i nā ʻāina hema, hāʻawi ʻia ka mea kanu i ka inoa - kahi pua pua.

Nani nā pua Bougainvillea i ko lākou ala ponoʻī, akā ʻo nā mākau nui ka mea wili māmā

I ka kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, bougainvillea kahi nui (a hiki i 15 mau mika) ka nahele a i ʻole ka nahele. Ke noho nei i kahi lumi, ʻoi aku kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika. Ua hoʻolako ʻia nā pua o ka mea kanu me nā pua a hope a uhi ʻia me ka ʻili. ʻO nā lau o ka nui o ka nui (a hiki i 8 cm), he alalula a ʻiliʻili paha, ka lua i loko o ke ʻano me kahi kiko kuhikuhi. ʻO nā pua pua kamenīpaila i loaʻa i nā kihi o nā lālā, he liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole maopopo. A hāʻawi ke kumulana i kahi nānā kiʻi e nā ʻōpala hāpono i kohu - keokeo-keokeo, ka lilac, ka poni, ke ahi-ʻulaʻula, ka poni, ka pink, ke aila a me ka beige.

Hoʻohui like paha nā ʻanoʻano hou o ka bougainvillea i nā kala a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kala ma o ka manawa

ʻO ka kala, mahalo i nā mea puaʻa, e ʻoi aku ka nui. Aia nā pāpale he lua-leo bougainvilleas a me nā kala kala-kala. Loaʻa nā pua maoli i ka 2-3 lā. A mālama nā kāne i ka hoʻolalelima no ka manawa lōʻihi. A pua mau lohi ʻo bougainvillea no ka wā lōʻihi mai ka puna a i ka hopena lūlū ma nā ʻona o ka lumi. Ma ka vivo pua hiki a i 9 mau mahina.

ʻO Bougainvillea, kahi i noʻonoʻo ʻia ma mua o ka paʻakikī no ka mālama ʻana i loko, e ulu aʻe ana ma nā kiapa window.

ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka ulu ʻana o ka bougainvillea ma ka home ka mea e pono ai ka nui o ka māmā i ka makahiki āpau, nā wela kiʻekiʻe i ka wā o ka ulu a me ka pua a me ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe. A pono ka hoʻoilo ma ka ʻāina maloʻo loa.

Ke ulu nui nei nā bougainvillea lōʻihi ma Brazil. He lāʻau 15-mole kēia, a me kona makahiki, e like me ka poʻe botani, ʻoi aku ma mua o 200 mau makahiki.

Pono ka Bougainvillea no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi lāʻau maʻamau

Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka hana o ka mea paʻa Tropicana. A laila e leʻaleʻa a me ka pīhoihoi ka bougainvillea me nā pua nani a me nā ʻano maʻamau. Mai kēia mea kanu hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i kahi ulu ʻoihana me nā pahu kele o nā kala kala, hana i kahi lāʻau maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​mea hana paha ma kahi pyramidal. E nānā i nā bonsai nui mai nā pua bougainvillea.

Mai nā bougainvillea hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i nā kumulāʻau pua lāʻau liʻiliʻi

Nā kuʻuna, nā māla a me nā ʻano

ʻO Bougainvillea he lālā ʻohana nocturnal. He 15 wale nō ʻohana o kāna ʻohana. ʻO kēia mau mea ʻekolu wale nō: ʻaihue, nani a me Peruvian, me nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā pōpio i loaʻa i ko lākou kumu - kūpono i ka māla i ka home. Hana wale nā ​​Breeders i ka pena wale ʻana o nā mea kūpono, akā ua hana pū i nā lau, ua hoʻopalaha a hoʻomohala i nā pua a hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano o ka nani o ka pale.

1. He nani a nani ka nani o Bougainvillea, nā kama'āina o nā ʻōpala o Brazil. ʻO kēia pili wikiwiki (a 9 mau mika) liana me nā pihi kūleʻa i koho i nā ʻaoʻao pali. I ko mākou ʻāina, hiki i kēia manawa ke ʻike ʻia i ka Caucasus a me Crimea. Ua loaʻa iā ia nā lau pubescent a me nā lau oval. Hoʻopala-pua nā pua i ka poni, nā ʻōpala nui nā lilac a i ʻole ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. Ma nā wahi kahalaha o nā pā kūpono Bougainvillea i ulu nui ai, lawelawe ia no ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā kūnohu. I loko o ka hale, ulu pinepine ia e like me kahi ampel.
2. ʻO Bougainvillea kapa ʻole, a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, ʻokoʻa i kahi ʻokoʻa, hoʻohālikelike i nā huʻi nui, nā kīpī, a me ka nele o kahi aniani i nā wana a me nā lau. He keiki maoli ʻo ia ʻo Brazil a makemake i nā ʻāina mauna. ʻAʻole ulu nā mea kanu o kēia mea kanu i ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 m. Ma ka home, e ulu pinepine ia i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau a mai ia mea i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kahi bonsai. Hoʻoulu a lōʻihi ka mea kanu. ʻO nā hōʻino o ka bougainvillea kapa o ka hau-keʻokeʻo, ka lemon-melemona, ka apricot-pink, papaluma-poni, ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻulaʻula. No ka mea hoʻonani nui, ʻo ʻokiʻoki i nā mea kanu o nā ʻano like ʻole i kanu ʻia i loko o kahi pahu hoʻokahi, kahi ʻili pū pū ʻia a loaʻa nā ʻano helu like ʻole.
3. Kū aku ʻo bougainvillea Peruvian me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua uhi ʻia kona mau kumu me nā ʻuʻuku a me nā lepa lau. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka mea kanu, pono ka mea kanu e hana i ka lāʻau fluffy. Akā ʻo ka bougainvillea Peruvian, inā he maloʻo-maloo, kaomi pinepine i ka manawa i hoʻokahi makahiki. A puni nā pua melemele ua hoʻopuni ʻia, me he mea lā, a ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu mai ke aniani i ka poni.
4. ʻO Bougainvillea Butt kahi mea maoli maoli i ka wahine i kapa ʻole a me Peruvian. Ua hoʻokau ʻo ia i ka inoa o kāna mea nāna i ʻike, ʻo Mrs. Butt, ua loaʻa i kahi mea kanu maʻamau i loko o kāna kīhāpai i ke kūlanakauhale o Cartagena (Sepania). He nunui nā lau a me ka brides, ke koko-ʻulaʻula a me kahi uliuli ʻulaʻula.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ma ʻelua mau ʻano o ka bougainvilleas, nani a he kapa, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano like ʻole. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau ʻōlima e nā ʻano ʻāpana o nā kālai a me ko lākou ʻano (a me ke ʻano terry), nā lau variegated a me ka nui o ka mea kanu. ʻO nā ʻano pua kaulana loa o ka bougainvillea:

• Sanderiana - ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano mea ʻoi ʻole ʻoi loa ka nui o nā ʻano like ʻole i ke kau o ka makahiki.
• ʻO Vera Deep Purple - kahi keʻokeʻo pua nani a me nā pua lō lōʻihi;
• Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ʻo Crimson Lake e nā ʻāpana āpau o nā ʻulaʻula: mai keʻula ʻulaʻula a i ʻulaʻula-burgundy;
• He lei pālahalaha nunui nā lālā Tango e hoʻopuni ana i nā pua liʻiliʻi;
• He nānā mua nā lua ʻulaʻula hou i nā kūmole multilayer (terry);
• ʻO Pink Pink - kahi puʻupuʻu terry ʻē aʻe, ua paʻi ʻia i nā ʻano like ʻole o nā polula;
• Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka Strawberry Lace me nā kuʻuna terry me kahi kala raspberry-keʻokeʻo e like ana;
• Bois De Roses - he ʻano hoʻololi i ka kala, i ka manawa mua he ʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula ke nānā i nā aniani;
• ʻO Lilarose Double me nā pāpale nani, nā aniani āpau: mai lilac-lilac i ka salmon;
• Hōʻike Hōʻailona - ka hopena o ka mimation kidney, ma kahi o nā lālā mea kanu me nā mea ʻalaʻula like ʻole: ʻo ka pink pink a me ka keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula.

He hui hoʻokaʻawale kahi variegated (variegate) bougainvilleas. ʻO kēia mau mea kanu, e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā lau nani, ʻaʻole i nalowale i ka mea hoʻonani ma waena o nā wā pua. Akā ulu ulu mālie lākou a ʻoi aku ka moʻo. Kekahi mau ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe:

• ʻ Icemaʻulaʻula - kūwaho-keʻokeʻo-ʻōwili ākea-melemele a me nā umeke melemele ke nānā aku;
• Mini thai - kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo nui i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ke kaila keʻokeʻo a iʻa paha i ka lālā, brides pale pink a ʻulaʻula paha.

ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like o ka bougainvillea me nā ʻāpana like ʻole, nā maʻalahi a me nā ʻoka

Vitio: ka hana a me ke kaila o ka bougainvilleas

Ka maʻi mika (mika)

Pehea e hoʻonohonoho ai i nā ʻike?

I nā kihi hema o bougainvillea kahi mea kanu lāʻau. I ka manu hihiu, no ka pua Tropicana, aia nō nā mea a pau āna e makemake ai: nui ka nui no ka ulu, lā, ke ea hou a me ka lepo. Ma kahi pōpilikia ʻino loa, ʻaʻole i manaʻo ka bougainvillea e hoʻolimalima i ke kauwela ma ke alanui. A he mea nui inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouna iā ia i ka māla a i ʻole ʻoe e kua o ka ʻāina. E kamaʻilio mau mea Rūsia o kēia mea kanu e pili ana i nā hopena maikaʻi o kēlā "hoʻomaha." ʻO nā pōkō me ka bougainvillea me nā wahi ʻole e waiho pololei i ka māla. Hele nā ​​aʻa ma waena o nā lua wai i ka lepo. ʻO ka ulu ma luna o ke kauwela hiki i ka hapalua mika. ʻO Bougainvilleas me kēia ʻikepili e ʻai me nā hoalauna ma ka māla. Hoʻopili maikaʻi loa ka nani Tropical i nā organics, no ka laʻana, kahi hopena e pili ana i ka manure lio. Mai nāʻaʻahu kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu "lāʻau like me nā lio", ua mahele ʻia nā mea ulu pua.

ʻO Bougainvillea kahi kīkī: maikaʻi ia i ka hoʻomaha. ʻAʻole pono me ka pono ʻole e neʻe i ka ipu mai ka lumi a i ʻole ka hoʻohuli a hāʻule i ka kukui. He mea nui ia ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ka bougainvillea i ka wā o kahi hoʻokumu o nā pua a me ka pua. Mai ke kaumaha, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaka i ka hāʻule lau o ka lau. E wehewehe i kahi paʻa mau no ka mea kanu e like me kona mau pono a mai hoʻopā.

ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Bougainvillea i ka loli o kahi a me ka pot

Noho a hoʻohuli

Hoʻololi hou aku ʻo Bougainvillea i kahi neʻe ʻana mai ka wahi a kahi wale nō, akā he mea hoʻololi nō hoʻi. Hoʻoulu ka mea kanu i ka manawa lōʻihi ma hope o ke kau hou i ka ipuhao, ʻaʻole makemake e pua, e maloʻo i nā lau. No laila, e hoʻoili ʻia ka nani o nā ʻōpala i kahi hiki ʻole ke ʻāpono ʻia: kū ka pakiaka mai ka lua o kahawai, ua pau ka ulu ʻana ma muli o ka hōʻemi o ka lepo. A laila e kali no ka pūnāwai a hoʻoponopono hou iā ia. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole ia e lilo i ka hoʻololi, akā he transshipment me ka mālama nui loa i kahi coma earthen.

ʻO ka pahu hou no ka bougainvillea ʻoi he 2-3 cm ka nui ma mua o ka mea ma mua. He mea waiwai ole ka pot volumetric iā ia. Inā nui nā lepo, e kūkulu ʻo ia i ka aʻa pua, a laila e hoʻomanawanui nā pua, a pua nā pua. Eia kekahi, ma kahi hana nui, huhū pinepine ka umu a hoʻoweliweli i ka aʻa. ʻAʻole mea nui kahi mea e hana ai ka ipu hao. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi i ka kanu ʻana i nā bougainvillea kiʻekiʻe i ka ceramika, ʻoi aku ke kaumaha a paʻa pū. Akā he mea nui ka heleʻana a me ka nui o nā lua wai. ʻAʻole e noho mau ka momona o ko ka lepo.

ʻO ka lepo o ka bougainvillea e makemake i kahi momona a me ka momona momona, me ka pae kūlike o ka waikawa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i ka lepo no nā mea kanu pua, e hoʻohui ana i ka pā palā a i ʻole moʻa manuahi paha. A i ʻole e kūkulu i ka substrate iā ʻoe iho:

• lau a me ka honua soddy, one coarse - like i ka like me nā mea a pau, e hoʻohui i kahi vermiculite a i ʻole nā ​​pīpī pia no ka friability;
• 1 ʻāpana lau o ka lau a me ka ʻāina sod, 0,5 - one one a sand and humus;
• 2 mau ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia pua pua, 1 kēlā me kēia - vermiculite a me ka lepo no ka cacti;
• turf land, peat, humus a me ke one ma nā ʻāpana like, e hoʻohui i nā lālā kīkoki;
• ʻelua ʻāpana lau o ka lau a me ka ʻāina peat me hoʻokahi ʻāpana o ka turf a me ke one.

E hana i kahi papahele mai ka palupua hoʻomohala, nā mea ʻala maikaʻi, ka ʻalani a ʻulaʻula ʻole a i ʻole kolo ka pahū. ʻOi ka nui o ka ipu hao, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ninini ʻana i ka wai.

Kālā pili i ka pili pili kuʻuna

1. Mākaukau mākou i kahi ipu wai, lepo a me ka huki, hoʻolilo i nā mea āpau.
2. Hoʻokomo mākou i kahi papa wai i lalo o ka poti, ma luna - kahi lepo lepo liʻiliʻi.
3. I ka lā ma mua, mai hoʻo wai i ka bougainvillea i mea liʻiliʻi ka paule o ka earthen, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi e kiʻi i ka mea kanu mai ka ipu kahiko.
4. E mālama pono i ka pua mai ka pahu kahiko, e nānā i nā aʻa. Hoʻopau mākou i nā mea pala ʻole. E hoʻokuʻu me ka liʻiliʻi i nā aʻa o waho mai ka lepo.
5. E hoʻonoho i ka bougainvillea i loko o kahi ipu hou, e hoʻoponopono i nā aʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia.
6. No ka hoʻolālā maikaʻi aʻe i loko o kahi ipu hou, hiki ke kau i nā aʻa me ka hoʻoulu (Epin, Zircon).
7. Me ka lohi, ua hoʻopiha mākou i ka wahi ma waena o ka palu o ka ʻeleʻele a me nā paia o ka poti, e lulu aku.
8. Hoʻopili mākou i ka lepo me ko mākou manamana lima, me ka mālama ʻole ʻaʻole e hōʻino i nā aʻa.
9. Hoʻoikaika i ka lāʻau a kanu i kona lei. E kōkua mai ka ea Humid i ka wikiwiki e hoʻoponopono.
10. Hoʻonoho mākou i ka bougainvillea transplanted i kahi wahi kū (pono ʻoluʻolu). Akā e pili ana i hoʻokahi hebedoma a i ʻole, inā pono, e pale i ka lōʻihi.
11. Ke hoʻokō ʻia ka mea kanu, mālama, e like me ma mua.

Puuku mai ka hale kūʻai

Ua lawe mai ʻoe i ka hale o ka bougainvillea i kūʻai ʻia, mai holo wikiwiki e waiho i ke koena o nā mea kanu, akā e hoʻomau ʻia ma kahi kuʻuna mau pule ʻelua. Hāʻawi iā iā i kahi wahi mālamalama. Hala ka wai (+35).E hana ko ka bougainvillea i ka home hou.

1. Ma hope o kahi o 10 mau lā, e pani i ka wai e hoʻomaloʻo i ka lepo.
2. Hoʻokuʻu i ka mea kanu mai ka ipu hao.
3. E hoʻoneʻe i ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni a i kahi pahu e noho ai, inā paha.
4. E lulu aku i ka substrate mai nā aʻa.
5. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā bougainvillea i ka lepo hou, ʻoi aku ka makemake o ka ʻoneki ma ka umu.
6. Mai hoʻonui i ka ʻokiʻoki.

ʻO ka mālama home no Bougainvillea

ʻAʻole ʻo hoʻokuʻu i Bougainvillea i ke kīʻuhū. Pono ia i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e hele ana i ke kauwela a me ke aloha mālie, akā ke ulu nei ka lāʻau i ka hoʻoilo. Eia kekahi, pono e ʻokiʻoki a ulana ʻia, inā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoulu ʻia. A ʻo ia hoʻi, pono e kūpono ka hoʻōla ʻana a me ka meaʻai i ka manawa o ka makahiki.

Hoʻohuʻu a me ka hānai

I ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela, makemake nuiʻo bougainvillea i ka wai hou. Ua ulu, ʻūhā, no laila he mea nui kēlā nā momona iā ia. E hoʻoheheʻe i ka mea kanu i ka awelika ʻelua mau manawa ma ka hebedoma me ka wai maʻū ma ka wai. Akā i ke kauwela, pono ʻoe e pale i nā aʻa mai ka waterlogging. Hōʻike e hoʻokaʻawale i ka panima.

Me ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hāʻule, ua hōʻemi mau ka wai, e hoʻonui ana i ka lohi a hoʻemi i ka nui. I ka hoʻoilo, e hāhai i ke kānāwai: ʻoi ka mea hoʻonaninani i ka lumi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻonaninani ʻia. Inā kokoke kokoke ke wela i ka liʻiliʻi (+5), pono ka maloʻo e hoʻomaloʻo ʻia. ʻO kahi hōʻailona e hoʻopau i ka hoʻoheheʻe e hoʻopau i nā lau.

I ka wā ulu a me ka pua, pono ke hānai ʻia ka bougainvillea me nā mea kanu organik a me nā minela

I nā mahina mahana, pono ke hānai iā bougainvillea. Ma nā ʻekolu a ʻekolu mau manawa ma ka mahina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā mea kikoʻī (manuʻa manū) a me nā kalapona mineral. I ka wā hānau mua, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā mea kanu me kahi kūmole kiʻekiʻe, no laila e ulu pono nā hua manu. A mai Mei, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka phosphorus a me ka potassium e mālama i ka pua.

I ka wā hānau, ʻaʻole kanu ʻia ka bougainvillea.

Hoʻomaopopo kekahi mau māla e hānai ana i ka bougainvillea i ka hoʻoilo, pono keʻai nā meaʻai - ʻono maikaʻi a i ʻole ka maka. E hoʻoluli i ka 1 punetē o ke kō i loko o kahi aniani o ka wai. A i ʻole 2 punetēa o ka waiū i loko o kahi aniani o ka wai. Me kēlā mau hoʻonā, nā wai i ka mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā 10 mau lā.

Ka wā kanu

Hoʻopiʻi pinepine nā Florists no ka makemake ʻana o kahi bougainvillea olakino a maikaʻi loa. ʻO kēia paha ma muli o nā hewa i ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​kūlana kūpono o ka paʻa.

Hoʻopukū maikaʻi ʻo Bougainvillea ma hope o ka hoʻoilo ma kahi o ka lā mālamalama

ʻO kēia mau kūlana e pono ai no ka lush a me ka lōʻihi o ka pua o ka bougainvillea:

• maloʻo (+ 10-12, hiki ke haʻahaʻa i ka +5) i ka wā hoʻomaha o ka hoʻoilo;
• he nui ke kukui (4-5 mau hola o ka lā e pono ai);
• pot;
• nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka phosphorus a me ka pāima.

Hiki ke pua ʻia ka pua o ka bougainvillea, e hoʻoiho ai i kona maloʻo. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻokumu ka mea kanu i ka pīpī, e hoʻāʻo e kāpae i ka lole o luna a he palena koi i ka wai inu. Hoʻomaka ka pua e hoʻohua i nā pua mai ka hū, a laila hoʻōla hou a hoʻōla hou i ka bougainvillea i nā nāwaliwali ʻole.

I kekahi manawa i puka mai nā pua ma ka hopena o ka pūnāwai, ua palau, akā, ʻaʻohe mea hou. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻoki i nā lālā nalowale, a laila e hoʻomaka ka nalu lua o ka pua.

ʻO ka wā hoʻomaha

I ka hoʻoilo, pono ke mālama koʻikoʻi ʻo bougainvillea. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka mea kanu me ka ʻole o ka lā, no laila e lohi nā kaʻina a pau. Hoʻomaʻa ka hau i kū maikaʻi. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia me kahi pūlamalama akā maikaʻi, me kahi mahana o + 10-12 degere a haʻahaʻa paha, a hiki i +5. I nā wahi mahana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka bougainvillea ma luna o kahi alohilohi ua aniani. Ma nā wahi ʻākau, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kahi kokoke i ke aniani window anuanu a me ka pā o ke kao o ke koena o ka lumi me ka pale e mālama ai ka hoʻomau. Me nā manaʻo o nā anuanu, lawa kahi kūpono o ka hina haʻahaʻa. Pono e kāpae i nā kaʻina wai. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lulu ʻana i ka liʻiliʻi, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka hānai.

Ma nā kikowaena hema, waiho ʻia ka bougainvillea i ka hoʻoilo ma kahi veranda i ʻole a i ʻole loggia, i ke ʻano o +5 tikelika a ma luna. I mea e ola ai ka mea kanu i ka hoʻoilo me ka hōʻoluʻolu, pono ia e hoʻomoʻa i nā aʻa. Ma lalo o kahi pā pua, e kāwili ʻia me ka wahī o ka foam, peʻa paha a hoʻopiʻi ʻia a waiho ʻia hoʻi i ka ʻūhā pahū ma lalo, e hoʻomoʻi ka ʻihi o ka ʻāina me ka maʻa a i ʻole kahi sawdust.

Akā hiki ke pīpī i ka ʻai o ka bougainvillea a pono paha inā he a puni ke ana + 18-20 a ma luna. Inā ʻaʻole, ka makani wela a me ka wela ke alakaʻi i ka hāʻule o ka lau. I ka hoʻoilo wela, e pua paha nā bougainvillea, akā maikaʻiʻole no ke olakino o nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole ia ka manawa e hoʻomaha ai a kūkulu i ka ikaika no ka pua i ke kauwela.

Nui a he kukui a i ka wā hoʻomaha, ka bougainvillea, ʻoiai i ka nui, e like me nā ʻano variegated. No laila, hoʻohui i nā kukui kukui. ʻAʻole kūpono nā kukui ʻōpiopio hoʻohui. E hoʻokomo i nā phytolamps kūikawā, hoʻohemo a hoʻohemo paha i nā kukui kukui. ʻO nā kukui kukui maikaʻi loa.

Me ka kokoke o ka pūnāwai, e ala aʻe ka puʻuva moe hiamoe: e hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻike, a hoʻonui ʻia ka lepo.

Hoʻolei kūpono a me ka hoʻohālikelike

ʻO Bougainvillea lilo i hūnā ʻia a nānā ʻole inā ʻaʻole e ʻoki ʻia. Hana ʻia ka huluhulu i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. I ka hāʻule, ma mua o ka haʻalele no ka hoʻoilo hoʻoilo, ua hōʻemi ʻia nā lālā e ka hapalua. Mahalo i kēia, ua hoʻoulu ʻia ka lāʻau, a ulu ikaika nā ʻāpana ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka pūnāwai he hana ho'ōla. Pono i nā kumu hema, nāwaliwali, palupalu, paʻa i nā pōkole. I ke kauwela, hemo i nā pala lūlū, hoʻonui ʻia i kēlā ʻano ulu hou.

ʻAʻole ia e koho i nā pākeke, ʻoi aku ma mua o nā makahiki 3, nā lālā lignified. Me ka nui o ka makahiki, ua emi nā helu o nā keiki hiamoe. A e ʻānai i nā ʻōpala kahiko, pilikia ʻoe: ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā lālā ʻōpio.

Hoʻopapa ʻo Bougainvillea i ka kanu ʻana i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki

ʻO positif ka Bougainvillea i ka ʻoki. A he maikaʻi loa nā lālā ona. No laila, me kaʻole o ka noi hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i kahi ʻano hoihoi. No ka laʻana, kanu nā mea kanu me nā ala ʻokoʻa i loko o ka ipuhao like a hoʻopaʻa aku iā lākou. E kau i ka māla ma ke kākoʻo o kekahi ʻano, ulu i kahi ulu fluffy a i ʻole aiʻa. Hiki i nā mea maʻi ke hoʻokolohua ma ka hana ʻana i bonsai mai bougainvillea.

A pū kekahi, i ke ʻano o kahi lāʻau i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ulu māla, heluhelu e pili ana i ia: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/duranta-kak-vyrastit-nebesnyj-cvetok.html

Mālama maikaʻi ʻole i nā mea ʻike a me ke kōkua

Inā ua hoʻomaloʻo ka bougainvillea

I ka pō o ka hānau ʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻololi a me nā hoʻololi hou, hiki i ka bougainvillea ke hoʻohiki i kahi o ka maloʻo loa a make i ka make. Wehe aku ia i nā lau āpau, waiho wale nei i kahi ʻōpala piha wale nō a me nā māka. Akā mai makaʻu a hoʻolei i ka mea kanu. E nānā inā he ola ana. ʻOki ʻoki i kahi puʻupuʻu a ʻike inā e ola ana ka slice - ʻo ia ka mea e ola hou ka bougainvillea. Inā ua pili kēia i ka hoʻoilo, hoʻomoʻo ia a maloʻo hoʻi, ʻeleʻele wale ka lepo. Inā i loko o ke kauwela, e ho'āʻo i ke kaʻina "i ka pihi ma kou poʻo", e hoʻonohonoho i kahi pua no ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

I ka hoʻoilo, hiki i nā bougainvillea ke nānā aku me ke ola ʻole

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki: mālama a me ka pale (papa)

Hoʻomoe o bougainvillea

Hiki ke ulu ʻia ka Bougainvillea mai nā ʻokiʻoki, nā lewa ʻula a me nā hua. Mālama nā ʻano mua i nā ʻano varietal o ka mea kanu.

Nā ʻāpana ʻāpana

Lawe ʻia nā ʻoki pipi i ke kauwela a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i nā pūnāwai, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pau nā mea kanu. Aia nā lākō "paʻakikī" paʻakikī i kahi substrate. Kūleʻa nā mākeke ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole e aʻa i ka aʻa. E ʻoi aku ka hopena maikaʻi loa ma ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka hoʻomehana ʻana ma lalo.

1. Me kahi pahi maikaʻi aʻoki ʻia, ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio 10 cm i uhi ʻia me ka ʻōpala ʻōpio.
   

   Pono 10 cm ka ʻokiʻoki

2. E hoʻolei i nā lau lalo, e mālama i nā ʻokiʻoki i kahi hopena o kahi mea hoʻoulu ulu (Kornevin, Epin).
3. Mākaukau i ka hui ʻana o ka lepo (pitonu me ke one), no nā ʻokiʻoki paʻakikī - ka mākeke: ka pulu sphagnum kāʻei ʻōpala, ke kō a me ke koena, vermiculite.
4. E ʻokiʻoki i nā ʻokiʻoki i kahi lemi nāwaliwali i 2 internodes, e kau ana i ka obliquely ma ke kihi o 45 °.
   

   Kanu ʻia nā ʻoki ʻoki ma kahi kihi
5. Kahi i kahi wahi mahana (+ 21-25 ° C) me ka kukui uila. Uhi me kahi uhi a i ʻole foil paha.
   

   E hoʻopau i nā ʻoki, pono a kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe

6. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā kanu kanu.
7. Ma hope o ka hake ʻana, e kanu i nā puʻupuʻu ʻōpiopio ma nā ʻōpala ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i ka lā maka.
   

   ʻAʻole e hoʻokomo koke i nā bougainvilleas Fashion i ka lā lumana

Vitio: hoʻopuʻi e ka ʻokiʻoki

Ke kaha ʻana

ʻOi aku ka lihi o ka bougainvillea ma mua o kahi ʻokiʻoki. A mālama lākou i kēlā mau hana i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Ma kēia ala hiki ke kiʻi i nā mea liʻiliʻi o nā mea kanu.

1. Koho i kahi kūleʻa olakino, ʻokiʻoki i kahi ʻoki ma luna a puni ke ala iā ia.
2. Kuʻu iā ia i ka lepo a hoʻopili iā ia.
3. E kāpīpī i kahi substrate māmā ma luna.
4. ʻAʻole liuliu, e puka mai nā wana mai nā pua axillary.
5. Ke lilo ka mana o ka ʻili, hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai ka mea kanu makuahine a kanu i ia i kahi mea kaʻawale. A ua hiki koke ʻoe i nā aʻa i nā papa i loko o ka ipu hao.

Nā huʻu

He paʻakikī a līlū nā hua kanu. No ka mea, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hua mai kahi kanu home ʻaʻole ane loa hiki ʻole. Ke kūlohelohe aku nei, ua koho ʻia nā bougainvilleas e nā hummingbirds a i ka ʻoheʻe. Hoʻololi ia ka paʻi kiʻi ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ka pua. Eia naʻe, mālama kekahi o nā māla e loaʻa i nā hua ma o ka Pūnaewele. Akā pinepine pinepine, ma kahi o bougainvillea, ulu ʻole nā ​​mea kanu. ʻOiai aia nā hoʻokolohua manuahi e kūleʻa ana ma kēia ala.

ʻO nā mea kanu Bougainvillea kahi lahilahi

ʻLelo a Bougainvillea

ʻAʻole kūleʻa nā kānaka a pau i ka ulu ʻana o nā bougainvilleas mai ʻokiʻoki, ua ulu wau iā lākou i mau makahiki he nui, ʻaʻole ia e mau loa ʻia. I kekahi manawa nihi a pau, a laila nalo kekahi mau nth nui. Pono pono i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa! Aia ka wela i ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kau wau i kahi ʻoki o nā ʻokiʻoki i kahi pāpale ma lalo o kahi lāʻau kamato, ʻaʻole wau e uhi iā ia me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, a ʻoi loa ka pākī o ke kōpō. Hoʻopau nā ʻōpala, akā me ka ulu o ka makahiki hou, hoʻolei aku au i ka honi i hana ʻia i loko o kahi pā wai o ka wai, e ʻoki i ke kuʻi i ka aʻa a kū i ka heteroauxin. I nā kūlana like, 100 ka nui o nā ʻokiʻae i huki ʻia i loko oʻu.

olesya16//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?f=100&t=1905&start=60

Hoʻololi loa ʻo Bougainvillea i ka mahalo a maʻalahi hoʻi e ulu i kahi pua. Ua kūʻai au iā ia i ka hale kūʻai "ʻO kāu māla", no laila ke manaʻo nei wau he Dutch. Ua kūʻai au i kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi i ka makahiki i hala (a i ka hopena o ka wā e ulu ai). ma ka puka aniani ʻo ke aniani paha ma ke komohana hema, ʻoiai ka lā ma kahi o 3 a 7. Hoʻomau ia a kokoke i kēlā manawa kēia manawa, he manawa pōkole wale nō i loko o ka pūnāwai a ulu ikaika ʻo ia. I kēia manawa a pau wau i ke kani ia, ʻaʻole au makemake iā ia e hohola. A i ke kauwela ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia: e ʻoluʻolu iaʻu. ʻAe, kū ia i ka lā ākea, e ninini ana i ka kokoke i kēlā me kēia lā.

Galina//ourflo.ru/viewtopic.php?f=33&t=978

Pono ʻo Bougainvilleas i ka hoʻoilo a me ka mālama pono ʻana. Inā mahana loa ke keʻena, pono ʻoe e hoʻomālamalama i nā hola ʻelua i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi. Hiki keʻeleʻele nā ​​lau ma muli o ka poholo a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻole o nā aʻa. E hoʻomoʻo i ka lepo a kiaʻi no kahi hebedoma, inā e hoʻomau ka ʻeleʻele, ʻo ia ka mea pono ke koi ʻia. Ma ka papa maʻamau, huli nā lau i kahi waiho melemele a hāʻule i lalo.

Viktoria//homeflowers.ru/yabbse/index.php?showtopic=2693

ʻElua mau mea ulu i ulu ma ke ʻano o ka bonsai. He mau māpala pāpaku kā lākou, nā pā, ka ʻāina liʻiliʻi, aʻu i hana ai, i ka pūnāwai ke hoʻohana nei au i ka Athlete, ma hope o ka pua ʻana ua hana wau i ka ʻoloʻi, kā nā pua hou. ʻO ka makahiki he 4 mau makahiki, ʻo 5 ʻē aʻe kekahi makahiki. ʻO kā lākou kāpeka he 15-20 cm.ʻO kekahi mau lālā pōkole pōkole, ke kuhikuhi ana ko lākou ulu i nā ʻaoʻao a i lalo. Ke ulu nei nā lālā liʻiliʻi ma luna o lākou, kahi, ke ulu nui nei lākou, ke kuʻi nei au me kahi uaea, ma hope o ka pua ʻana ua ʻokiʻoki wau iā lākou i kokoke kokoke i ka lālā kuʻe. Me kēlā me kēiaʻano, aneane pau ka ulu hou ʻana. Ke kanu nei nā mea kanu, 5 cm nānā maka a ʻoi aku ka nani.

pua kuahoa pua//frauflora.ru/viewtopic.php?f=100&t=1905&start=60

ʻO Bougainvillea, kahi i manaʻo mua ʻia he nani a he koʻikoʻi paha, ma kahi ʻike maopopo loa ua lilo ia i mea kanu piha. ʻAʻole pono ʻo ia i ke ʻano: ʻo ka mahana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kauwela, maloʻo a me ka maloʻo i ka hoʻoilo a he nui ka lā. No laila eʻoluʻolu e hui pū i ka hui aloha o kēia pua nani a mahalo i kona nani i kēlā me kēia lā.