Peony-leaved Peony (Paeonia tenuifolia) - kanu kanu a me ka mālama ʻana ma ka ʻāina ākea

Peony-leaved Peony - kahi ʻike mai ka Red Book o Rūsia. Ma nā ʻāpana ʻāina mākaʻikaʻi a me nā pōpoki o ke North Caucasus, Krasnodar Territory, nā Balkans, a me Crimea, kahi ulu kūwā nui e kū nei i nā pua ʻulaʻala terry i loaʻa i kāna ʻano kūlohelohe. ʻOkoʻa ka nānā ʻana i nā peony maʻamau me nā lau ʻoki ʻia i like me nā lau melina a i ʻole nā ​​penia.

Peony-leaved peony (Paeonia tenuifolia) - he aha nā mea kanu

ʻO kēia pua leʻaleʻa i loko o nā māla kūloko e pono i ka nānā pono a me ka laha ākea.

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole a me nā hiʻohiʻona:

• Maua.
• ʻO 40 kiʻekiʻe o ka pua kahi.
• Hoʻopau ma ka manawa.
• ʻO ka diameter o kahi pua a hiki i ka 7-9 cm.

I ka hale kūlohelohe

• ʻO ka kala o nā petals o waho ke kukuiʻulaʻula, raspberry, ʻāpanaʻeleʻele me kahi satin tint. ʻĀnipī kala polū, nā ulaula poni. I nā holoholona hihiu, 10-12 nā petals i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i hoʻokahi a ʻekolu mau lālani he ʻano terry (Rubra Plena).
• ʻAno a ʻono ke ʻano, ʻoluʻolu.
• Hoʻohui mua ka pua (i ka hopena o Mei a me ka hapa mua o Iune).
• Hiki ke kūleʻa i ka Frost, hiki ke ulu i loko o nā ʻona climatic 2-8 (a heʻuʻuku ke kaila 45).

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe

I nā wahi ʻokoʻa a ma waena o nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe kekahi inoa inoa no kēia mea kanu.

• piony hemo
• Peony peony
• peony ʻapo,
• Peony Voronets,

Na hua Pion

• Voronets,
• Funnel (ma ka hua hua)
• Zelenika
• ʻ azma ʻomaʻula
• Pua Azure
• Piʻi Peony.

Nā pono a me nā hemahema o nā ʻano

Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nānā ʻana me nā kala ʻono loa a me nā pua nani. Hoʻopau ia ka wā like me nā tulip, ma hope o ka pua ke mālama i ka lei. Maʻa ole a kokoke i nā maʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā greens no ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā bouquets. I kahi wahi e ulu ia i 15 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka mea ʻino, hoʻoili ai i nā popo a me nā aphids. Kūkulu hoihoi i ka hapalua o ke kauwela. Hoʻopau wale ia no ka 4-5 mau makahiki.

Hoʻohana ma ka hoʻolālā ʻāina

Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano ʻehā ma nā moena monocultural, a ma ke ʻano he māla nui o ka pā pōhaku, ma waena o nā pōhaku, e kū'ē i ke kuʻina o ka talus, i mixborders. He mea kupaianaha nō ka hana ʻana i nā plough steppe i kahi e hui pū ai me nā cereals, flax, saxifrage a me ka wormwood.

Nā ʻano nui o ka kūleʻa nui ma waena o nā māla

He nui nā ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā ʻano like o kēia ʻano ma muli o kāna exoticism, akā ma kahi o nā mea kūikawā, hiki i nā mea wehe ke loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea kanu like ʻole i like me nā kala a me nā lau mai kekahi.

• Holika

ʻO nā pua pua ʻulaʻula me nā petals 6-9 i ka lālani a wehe i nā lau liʻiliʻi, ʻono maikaʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau ke piʻi a 0.6 m kiʻekiʻe.

• Tiny Tim

Hōʻano nani maoli me nā pua semi-dobel, ka pua ʻo ka pololei.

• Rubra plena

Terry peony, nā ʻāpana-ʻili liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia kekahi o ka hoʻonaninani a me ka noi.

ʻĀnō ʻo Rebra Plena

• Aoutie Scout

Keleʻeleʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi lau, nā pua nani.

• Merry Mayshine

ʻO ka pua nani me ka diameter o 13 cm, ʻeleʻele ulaula me nā kumu gula, nā petals ma mua o 6 cm ākea. ʻOki hōʻoki. He palupalu ka mea ʻala.

• Nā lau Terry

Basically, pili kēia wehewehe i Rubra Plena, akā loaʻa nā ʻano terry a me nā semi-ʻelua i loko o nā peonies liʻiliʻi-leaved.

• ʻO kekahi

Aia ka wehewehe ma ka inflorescences melemele, ʻulaʻula a me ke keʻokeʻo, semi-pālua a me nā terry o nā peony aniani-ʻano. ʻO nā mea kīhāpai iʻike nui ʻia ʻo ka Rime Little Rime, lōʻihi pink pink a Rose Garland, ʻiliʻeleʻele me nā ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele o Chocolate Soldier a me nā mea he nui ʻē aʻe.

Ke ulu nei i kahi pua, pehea e kanu ai ma kahi ākea

Hoʻolālaʻi ʻia ka ʻanoʻano e nā hua kanu, hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau a ʻokiʻoki aʻokiʻoki, ʻokiʻoki, ʻoki ʻana.

Ke kanu nei me nā ʻokiʻoki

Pono ka peony ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2-3 kaʻai ma luna o ka ua, a me ke aʻa ʻohe ma kahi he 15 cm lōʻihi.

ʻO nā rhizome liʻiliʻi me nā 1-2 pua, inā loaʻa iā lākou kahi liʻiliʻi, hiki ke kanu ʻia. Kūpono lākou iā lākou a paʻa maoli me ka lohi iki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lāʻau.

Pehea ka manawa

Ke hoʻololi nei, kanu ʻia a me ka hoʻokaʻawale i ka lāʻau peony mai ka waena o ʻAukake a hiki i ka hapalua o Kepakemapa. I kēia manawa, loaʻa ka hoʻonui e hoʻonui i nā aʻa liʻiliʻi, ma muli o ka mea e hānai ai ka lāʻau.

ʻO ka nui o ka hānai ʻana i nā mea kanu, e hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana ma hope o ka lūlū ʻana i ka lepo i ka pūnāwai, e hoʻopili ana i ka hoʻomaka wikiwiki o ka pua peony. I kekahi mau manawa ʻē aʻe, pono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka palekana o nā aʻa wale nō i nā aʻa, akā, nā pua.

Ke koho wahi

Kūpono ka poʻe peonies i ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻolālā no 4-5 mau makahiki a, me ka ʻenehana ʻoihana mahiʻai maikaʻi, e pua nui ana i nā makahiki 8-12 hou. Hāʻawi ka mea kanu i nā wahi ʻāpana a hana hoʻi i ka dimming koʻikoʻi me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā mea hoʻolaha pua a me nā kala paler. Kahi ia kahi i koho ʻia i ka nalo ʻana o ke aʻa o nā lāʻau, nā lāʻau a me nā mea wai hohonu kokoke.

Mālama ʻia ka wahi kūpono, me ka penumbra open day, kahi mamao loa i ka hale a me nā kumulāʻau nui, pale ʻia mai ka makani.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i ka lepo no ke kanu

ʻO nā aʻa o ka peennial maloo me ka nui o nā mea kanu no ka hoʻomōhala maʻamau o nā mea kanu e pono ai ka lau, nā lau a me nā noho a me kahi e like me ka hohonu a me ka lapalapa e like me ka nui o ka lāʻau a me kona ʻano kumu.

ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka pae o ka wai i kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 1 mika. ʻO ke ʻano o ka peony heʻuʻuku ka ʻūhā, he ʻūhū, ʻāwili maʻalahi a me nā wahi ʻoluʻolu.

E ulu i nā peonies, kahi lepo i hoʻouluulu ʻia me ka wai maikaʻi a me ka air permeability. Ma ka lalo o nā noho, e kau ʻia ka wai hoʻolila mai nā pōhaku laka, nā pōhaku, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i ka hao hao.

Ma nā pāpala pālolo kaumaha, hoʻohui ʻia ke one i ka lua, a ma ke one pā a me ke one. Hoʻohui ʻia ka manure a i ʻole ka compost i ka hoʻopili ʻana, ma kēlā me kēia, ma muli o ka nui o ka 100-200 mau kāpeka o ka superphosphate, 100-150 pālea pākūkala me ka palaoa dolomite, lime a mauʻu paha i ka lepo acidic. ʻO nā dosert Fertilizer e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi loa i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. Mālama ʻia ka lepo.

ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka lua (15-25 cm) hoʻopiha ʻia me ka lepo momona maʻamau ʻole me nā mea kanu, a kanu ʻia kahi mea kanu ma kēia ʻāpana.

Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi mea kanu no ka kanu

E nānā i ka pili, hoʻopili ʻia a maloʻo ʻia nā ʻāpana, ʻoki a hōʻoki ʻia nā ʻāpana o ke aʻa me ka lehu, nā mea paʻa, kahi ulu ulu. Hoʻopili ʻia nā aʻa nui i ka 1/3 o ka lōʻihi.

Hoʻopili ʻia nā hana kanu hoʻomehana

1. E koho i kahi.
2. E hoʻomākaukau i kahi lua papa ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi ʻāpana alawai, hoʻopiha me ka lepo a me nā mea kanu. Hana i ka poka.
3. E hoʻomākaukau i nā hua peony (ʻokiʻoki, ʻo ka mea ʻōpio).
4. E hoʻonohonoho i ka pae, hōʻike ʻia e kahi kaula ākea a i ʻole ka papa
5. E kau i ka huʻu i ka lua i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, e nānā ana i ka hohonu o nā hina. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā aʻa nui i loko o ka lua me ka wī ʻole e pale i ka palū. Pono ka kihi o nā hua kanu i ka hohonu o 3-4 cm. Ma hope o ke kōkua o ka lepo, pae ka hua kanu i ka 1.5-2 kenimika.
6. E uhi i ka lua me kahi lepo momona.
7. Hoʻopaʻi mālie nā lima i ka honua.
8. Hoʻopili i ka wai me ka nui o ka wai o ka peʻahi 1-2 i kēlā me kēia mea kanu. Inā pono, e hoʻohui hou i ka lepo inā sags.
9. Kāleka me ka haku, lau, ʻōpala, ʻoki ʻoki.
10. I ka hihia o nā mea kanu pīkī, e hāʻawi i kahi e pono ai no ka seedling.

Huola

Kahua (no ka pua)

ʻO kā Peony hua he kumu lāʻau nui i ʻano hōkū-pākahi, kēlā me kēia me ia nā hua he nui o nā hua he nui o ka ʻeleʻele a i ʻole heula kala, e like me nā mea i loaʻa i kona inoa "Voronets".

ʻO ka manawa o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka wā e pehu ai ka hua a me nā ʻeleʻele ʻē aʻe ke ʻike ʻia ma o nā lau-hapakū nāwaliwali. Inā hoʻolālā ʻoe e ulu i nā hua ma ke kīhāpai - pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻi iā lākou mai loko o nā pahu, mulch me ka pākū, ka ʻōpala, ka lepo māmā a me ka hoʻomāluulu a hiki i ke kanu ʻana, mai poina e hoʻomau mau i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke one o ka one.

I ka māka pākuʻi, lawa ka lūlū ʻana i nā hua ma kahi wahi i mākaukau ʻia i loko o nā puʻu pāpaku. Pihi nā kūpihi i ka makahiki lua.

No ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻouluʻana o nā hua peony, ʻekolu mau manawa e pono ai - mahana-hoʻomehana-mahana.

• I ka wā mahana mua, e pīpī i nā hua me ka one, e ninini i ka wai mahana. E hoʻokomo i kahi kukui-green. Pono e mālama i ka mahana mai +16 a +25 degere, hoʻokaʻawale a hōʻulu ʻia i ke one a hiki i ka nānā ʻana o nā aʻa 1-2 cm ka lōʻihi.
• I ke anu anuanu, kanu nā mea kanu i kanu ʻia, kanu ʻia i ka lepo peat. E pono ke ea + 6 ... +10 degere. Nānā i ka haʻahaʻa (pono paha ma kahi o 10%) a me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā loli loli koke. ʻO ke anuanu ka lōʻihi e mau ana he 16 mau mahina, pono ka lūlū o kēlā me kēia lā.
• I ka lua o nā mahana mahana, ʻaʻole i ʻokoʻa nā mea e ulu ana nā peony e ulu i nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka mālama lāʻau

Hōʻailona ka mea makehewa, e ulu nā mea kanu i ʻole mālama ʻole. Akā ʻo ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā rula maʻalahi e ʻoluʻolu lākou i ka ʻoi aku ka nani, ka pua ma mua a nui.

Kāleka ʻōpio

Hoʻohuʻu a me ka hānai

I nā makahiki ʻelua a ʻekolu paha ma hope o ke kanu ʻana, ʻaʻole pono nā lulu, loaʻa i nā mea kanu ke lawa o ka pono o ke kō mai ke kanu ʻana.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā mea kanu i ka wai i ka wai i ka hopena o Iune - Iulai, i ka wā e kū mai ai nā pua a me ke hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pua ulu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka kanu ʻana ma lalo o nā aʻa.

Ka pinepine o ka huhū i ka nele o ka ua - hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma, hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia mea kanu 10-15 lita o ka wai. Hoʻomau aku ka makemake inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i ka decorativeness a hiki i ka hopena o ʻAukake. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Voronets i kekahi ʻano me kahi manawa manawa o ke kauwela kauwela, no laila, me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ea, e nalowale ka pua o ka pua ma hope o ka pua ʻana.

I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hānai nā mea kanu i ka organik a me nā minelala mau wai ma hope o ka pau ʻana o nā mea kanu. Hoʻopaʻa nui ʻia nā mea kanu ma hope o ke kapa ʻana; a maloʻo, maloʻo ka lepo a hoʻonā ʻia.

Nā kūmole a me ke kolo

Hoʻoulu maikaʻi ʻo Peony i nā ʻeleʻele nāhele, no laila, ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana pono pono ʻoe e hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻāina a puni ka lāʻau. Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻāina me ka mauʻu, ka mauʻu, ka ʻōpala, ʻoki ʻia a i ʻole ke kāleka e hoʻohana ʻia.

Hoʻokomo pū me ka pale

I ka kanu kanu ʻana a ma ke kumu o nā kumu lāʻau, ʻīpī ʻia ka lepo me ka lehu, mālama ʻia ka lāʻau me nā fungicides inā pono.

Pono ka pale ʻana i nā aphids a me nā popo, a i ka manawa ma mua o ka pua ʻana - mai ka pīpī mai Mei.

ʻO ka wā hana a hoʻomaha

ʻO ka lau mea kanu peony mai Mei a ʻOkakopa. ʻO ka hele ʻana o nā rhizome ikaika me nā mālama ʻāina e hiki ai ke hoʻohana i ka nānā no ka distillation, akā i kēia hihia pono ia e hoʻolako i kahi ākea nui no ka lāʻau a me ka hoʻomālamalama ikaika.

Nā pua pīpī

Hoʻopau ka ʻōhaka peony i ka waena o Mei - i ka hoʻomaka o Iune, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka waihoʻana o nā lau, haʻalele ka mea kanu i ka wā o ka mālama kauwela, akā me ka hoʻomau ka hoʻomau ʻana, mālama ka lāʻau i kona nani.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana a ma hope o ka pua

ʻAʻole ia e ʻoki ʻia e ʻoki i nā pua pua, no ka mea e hoʻonāwaliwali kēia i ka peony, a e hāhinu nui paha ia i ke kauwela. Ma hope o ka pua, hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i nā inflorescences me kahi ʻāpana o ke kumu. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia ka ʻōhumu āpau.

Inā ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki i kahi ʻōpala nui, a laila e loaʻa iā lākou ka manawa e ulu hou ai a hoʻolei aku i nā pua.

ʻAʻole pua nā Peony - nā kumu kūpono e hana ai

ʻO nā pilikia nui ma muli o ia mea ʻaʻole ka pua ka peony:

• kanu hohonu ka mea kanu;
• ʻūhā nā ʻōpio ma muli o ka hoʻoilo koʻikoʻi a ʻole lawa ʻole ka wahi o ka mea kanu;
• nāwaliwali ka huila, kanu ʻia i loko o ke kūlana maikaʻi ʻole a hoʻēmi hou i kekahi mau manawa;
• ua ʻelemakule ka ulu lāʻau - i kēia hana pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka pua;
• he wahi i wahi ʻole ʻia, kahi pākuʻi piha a i ʻole ka nahele kahi i piha i ka wai;
• maʻi a kanu ʻia paha e ka pōpoki.

Ke kalaka nei i kahi ulu lāʻau ʻoihana

Hoʻololi ʻia kahi pīpī o kahi ulu lāʻau maikaʻi ʻole e ʻike i nā pilikia ʻike ʻole ke hana. Akā inā pono, kahi ulu lāʻau i ka pūnāwai a i i ʻAukake-Kepakemapa paha, ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka nui o ka ʻāina a hoʻohui i ka hoʻololi ʻana me ka hoʻokaʻawale a me ka hoʻopiʻi o ka ulu lāʻau.

No kahi laʻana e hōʻeha ʻole i ka mea kanu, ua eli ia ka lula o ka nui o ka lapalapa o ka nui (ma kahi o 10-15 mau kenimika mai ka piko o ka lei), e kū mālie ana ka lāʻau mai nā ʻaoʻao he nui i nā pahu, a i lalo iho nei, ua kanu ʻia kahi lau o ke keleawe ma lalo o kahi eli a me kahi kanika o ka makahiki. ua lawe ʻia aku ia mea kanu i kahi hou. Hoʻopau ʻia ka mea kanu e like me nā kānāwai like ʻole me kahi ʻano kanu maʻamau.

Noho hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoilo

ʻO nā pana ma hope o ka wilting e hōʻoki ʻia i ka papa haʻahaʻa ma lalo o ka liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole paʻa i ka paʻa, i kēia hihia, hiki ke kīwī i ke aʻa.

Pau ka mulch no ka hoʻoilo, paʻa ka mānoanoa o ke papapa ma ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka ulu lāʻau. ʻO nā mea'ōpiopio i kanu ʻia i kēia makahiki e pale maikaʻi loa me nā uhi uhi ʻole i nā kumulāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​lālā puaʻa paha. No ka pale, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i ka humus, ʻili. I ka pūnāwai, lawe ʻia ka mulch.

ʻO nā maʻi, nā pōpoki a me nā ala e pale ai iā lākou

ʻAʻole pili i ka peony hihiu o kēia mau ʻano e nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki. Akā hōʻike kekahi o nā mea nona nā pilikia:

• I ka ʻōpala. Nui nā wahi ma nā lau a me nā ʻoki. Pono lākou e hōʻiliʻili a hoʻopau ʻia, hoʻāʻo ʻia ka mea kanu me ka wai o 1% Bordeaux.
• Ma muli o ko lākou hoihoi aloha i nā popo, hiki ke maʻalahi e hoʻouka e nā aphids. I kēia hihia, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā mea inikini.
• I ka Mei, hiki i nā ʻoka a me nā ʻoki ke hōʻino ʻia e ka puhā Mei a hoʻihoʻi i nā frosts.

ʻO ka peony o kēia ʻano he mea nani, nani ʻole a hiki iā ia ke hoʻonani i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka mea loea manu a me ka pua pua o kahi māla hoʻomaka. ʻO ka mea kaulana hou, poina a hoʻi hou i ka mea kanu i nā mea kanu nani a me nā pua kūlike i makemake nui ʻia.