Hōʻike, hoʻouluʻana i nā kiko'ī a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka'ōmole Oryol o nā hen

He nui nāʻanoʻano likeʻole o nā henalu a me nā mea e hoʻonaniʻia, kekahi o nā mea kaulana loaʻo Orlovskaya. I nā kenekulia i hala aku nei, ua hoʻokahua nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa i kahi o nā manu. ʻO ka moʻolelo o kā lākou hanaʻana he nani loa ...

ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻopololei i kaʻoiaʻiʻo i ke kenekulia i hala aku neiʻo ia ka moa o nā moa. I kēia manawa,ʻaʻole i like ka mea maʻamau i nā moa o Oryol, akā, aia nō naʻe i ka makemake.

Pehea iʻikeʻia ai ka moa o kēia'ōpiopio i kahi meaʻikeʻole. Ma mua, ua kapaʻia kēia mau moaʻo Giland. I Rusia, ka makahikiʻumikumamāiwa, ua nui loa kēiaʻano.

I ka halaʻana o keʻano no lākou,ʻo kēia ka mea i alakaʻiʻia i kaʻoiaʻiʻo ua loaʻa pinepine kēiaʻohana. I ka makahiki 1914, ua hoʻokumuʻia nā paepae o ka Russian Imperial Society.

Aia kēiaʻano ma kahi kokoke o ka lukuʻiaʻana. no hoʻokahi kumu kumu - he nui loa ka uku hou. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā pahu o Oolol i keʻano like me nā mea hakakā, akā, no ka mea mua, ke hoʻohua lākou i kēiaʻano no ka hoʻohana maʻamau. ʻO ka waiwaiwai nui ka mālamaʻia i ka hōʻiliʻili VNITIP.

Hōʻikeʻia nā lālā Orlovskaya

Heʻano kūikawā kēia o nā moa i loko o ka home, kahi e likeʻole ai i nā mea'ē aʻe i loko o kāna kumukūʻai nani aʻaʻole wale. ʻAʻole pono lākou, palekana lākou i kekahi aniau,ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka hua iʻa. Kūlana koʻikoʻi nā hoʻokiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomaka ka holoʻana o nā moa'ōpio i ka hopena.

ʻO nā'ōpiopio o kēiaʻohana ma nāʻano maʻamau e ulu paʻakikī - makemakeʻoe e uku nui iā lākou. Kūleʻa nui nā mākini, aʻikeʻia ka'ōpala i ka wāʻeleʻele, a eia kekahi, ua loaʻa pinepine nā'ōpiopio i ka "krivorotosti". Aia wale nō i ka pihaʻana o nā makahikiʻelua, ua hiki kēia mau'āpana i ka ulu pihaʻana a laila hiki iā mākou keʻike i ko lākou nani maoli. ʻO kēiaʻano he mea kūikawā ia i ka'ōpū, nā'ōuli a me kaʻeleʻele o kaʻeleʻele.

Nā Kūlana

ʻO ka polina o Oryol he kūlana maikaʻi loa o ko lākouʻano. ʻOkoʻa kēia mau moa ma mua o nā kānaka'ē aʻe ma ko lākou "waho". ʻAʻole i nui loa ko lākou poʻo, he ākea ke kua o ke poʻo a he pōkole ka beak. He kīpili pokole ko Roosters, kahi i pāpale haʻahaʻaʻia i ke poʻo, a ma laila e ulu ai nā hulu liʻiliʻi he nui e kau ana ma nāʻaoʻao likeʻole. He kino loa a he kino nui ko lākou, he wāwae lahi a lōʻihi. Ua'ōhū ka plumage o ka'ā'ī i luna, a kuʻiki i ka papakū.

Hiki i ka iwi ma luna o ka iwi lae mua e nānā nui ke manu. Hoʻonohoʻia ka huelo ma nā'ākau'ākau i ka laina o ke kua. ʻO konaʻano a pau e kamaʻilio ana no ka ikaika a me ka mana o kēia manu kaua.

ʻO nā hen o kēiaʻano me kahi pōpili liʻiliʻi, e holo mālie i nāʻaoʻao laulā i loko o kekahiʻanoʻumiʻumi loloa. ʻAʻole i nui ka huelo, ulu nui ka hulu. ʻO kēia mau moa he meaʻoluʻolu loa, a me ka'ōleʻa a me nā hiʻohiʻona a pau e like me ka puana hakakā. Kū'ē nā poʻe i ka lōʻihi koʻikoʻi aʻaʻole kaʻoluʻolu a me kaʻai. Eia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i hiki ke hoʻohālikelikeʻia ma kēiaʻano:

• mane manua;
• ka iwi lae ākea;
• nui a me ke kaumaha;
• ke kumuhana.

Aia kekahi mahele o Oryol o kēia pūʻulu moa. He mau haʻahaʻa loa lākou, akā i ka manawa hoʻokahi, he kumukānāwai nui. Ma waho, ua like loa lākou me nāʻano maʻamau, akā, heʻano liʻiliʻi wale nō. ʻO kekahi mau māla hānai - hiki paha i nā amateurs ke manaʻoʻole aia he mau lālā kūʻokoʻaʻelua o kēiaʻano -ʻo Rusia a me Kelemānia.

Mālamaʻia nāʻano o kēiaʻano i nā'enekemaʻepekema e hana i kahi lālā ola, iʻole e nalowale keʻano o nā mea i make wale. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia māhele ka maikaʻi kiʻekiʻe o kaʻiʻo maikaʻi-fiber,ʻaʻole ka mea kūponoʻole ka haʻahaʻa o ka momona o loko. ʻO keʻano o ka hoʻopunipuniʻana o kēia mau manu i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa. He mau lālā'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo kēia me nā moa o nā lā i nā kua lōʻihi i ka hope.

I kaʻano Russianʻo Orlovskih hens, ua lohi iki ka uluʻana.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

I loko o ka kiʻi mua eʻikeʻoe i kahi hoʻolālā nani o kahi wahine'ōniʻoniʻo:

A i loko o kēia kiʻi, e noho ana ke kāne ma kona nani a pau ma luna o ka pā:


Aia ma loko o ka kiʻi nā moa o ka'ōmole o Oryol i loko o kā lākou hale henhouse maʻamau:

I loko o kēia kiʻi, he mauʻano o Oryol mau mea maʻamau i ko lākou "home":

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālieʻo'Oryol i loko o ka pā:

E like me ka hapanui o nā moa, hiki i nāʻelele o kēiaʻohana ke aloha a hele i ka wā maʻamau:

Ua piʻi nā moa i luna o ka hale o ka moa moa:

Nā māhele o ka ulu a mālamaʻana

Me ka mālama pono, e ulu maikaʻi nā hens oryol a wikiwiki.

Pono e hāʻawiʻia i nā kānaka he nui i kaʻai kaulike,ʻaʻole ia e like me ka mea e hāʻawiʻia i nā uku maʻamau. ʻO nā hānai pūnaewele i hoʻohuiʻia no nā manu'ē aʻe.

No nā pāpale e pono ai e kūkulu i nā pūnana, a heʻoi aku pahaʻo ia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1 mile mai ka papa honua. E like me kā mākou i'ōlelo mua aku nei,ʻaʻole e ulu koke nā moa,ʻaʻole pono i nā lālā nui,ʻo ka piʻiʻana o ia mau mea heʻoi aʻe ka kiʻekiʻe aʻaʻole lākou eʻoluʻolu loa i kaʻike. Pono nā kānaka iʻoi aku kaʻoihanaʻoi aku. He ikaika loa ka henol hensol, no lailaʻaʻole pono e mālamaʻia i loko o nā nalu me nāʻano'ē aʻe.

Nā Huahana Huahana

ʻO kēiaʻano likeʻole he kumukānāwai ikaika loa, maikaʻi maikaʻi. Inā hoʻoholoʻoe e hānai i kaʻohana'Oryol, ponoʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iāʻoe iho i ka huahua o kēiaʻano, ke kaumaha o ke kino o ka kino, ka helu o nā hua i waihoʻia. ʻAʻole iʻoi loa ke kiʻekiʻe o kaʻohana i kēia makahiki, eia kekahi mau mea hōʻike:

• ʻO nā huaʻai 140-160 i waihoʻia ma ka makahiki hoʻokahi;
• ke kaumaha - 60 grams;
• ka nui o nā moa - 2.5 - 3 kg;
• ke kaumaha ola o ka moa - 3.5 - 4kg.
• ʻO kaʻeleʻele o ka shell egg he lili kukui.

ʻO nā'ōhula hana o ka hopena o kēia mau moa:

• ke kaumaha o nā hen - 0.6 - 0.7 kg;
• Hoʻonui -0.8 - 1.00 kg
• hua hua - hua 100;
• ke kaumaha - 37 - 39 grams.

Hoʻomaka ka hanuʻana o nā poʻe'ōpio ma kahi lōʻihi o ka makahiki, a he mea hoʻohemahema kēia. Hoʻomoe pinepineʻia nā'ōniu o Oolol no kaʻai a me nā hua. No ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka hua iʻa, hoʻohanaʻia nā hybrids, i hoʻopōmaikaʻi maikaʻiʻia e nā mea hoʻokeleʻike. Nā hōʻailona maikaʻi loa o nā'ōpili - huahelu 285, he 62 maumu. ʻO kaʻiʻo a me nā hua o kēiaʻano o ka manu he mea maikaʻi loa.

E hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o nā moa a me nā kolo Lūkini ma mua o ko lākou mau Lūkini, a heʻano maikaʻi hoʻi ka hopena o ka holomua o nā'ōpio a me ka uluʻana o nā manu makua.

Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kūʻai aku i Rusia?

ʻOiaiʻoiai uaʻikeʻia kēiaʻano puaʻa ma muli o ka hilinaʻiʻole i ka mālamaʻana a me ka hānaiʻana, he paʻakikī a ikaika loa,ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohālikelikeʻia ma ka pae hanaʻoihana.

ʻO kēiaʻohana pili i nā iʻa laʻaʻole, a pōʻino, no laila, ua hānaiʻia kēia manu e nā mea hoʻohiwahiwa hoʻohanohano wale nō. E hoʻomaopopo lākou iāʻoe i nā lula o nā manu lele.

ʻO nā meaʻoi loa iʻikeʻia he mau'āina e hiki mai nei, kahi e hiki ai iāʻoe ke koho a kūʻai i nā moa a iʻole nā ​​hua kuʻi o nā hen o Orlov breed:

• Village Kurkovo 33, Moscow Region, Lukhovitsky District, kelepona: +7 (985) 200-70-00.
• E noi i nā hua pua a me nā moa mai kēiaʻohana i ka mahiʻai kulanakauhale o Saratov, ke kelepona no kaʻikepili: +7 (904) 242-95-77.

Analogs

ʻO ka henol hens kaʻohana manu. Heʻokoʻa keʻano, a he mea paʻakikī loa ka loaʻaʻana o kahi pani no kēiaʻano. Ināʻaʻole hiki iāʻoe keʻimi i nāʻelele o kēiaʻano, hiki iāʻoe ke pani i nāʻano like. ʻOiaʻiʻo,ʻaʻole ka analog i palapala kope i makemakeʻia.
Eia kekahi mau lālā o kaʻohana moa o ke kuhikuhi hua manu, hiki ke hoʻouka me ka Oryol hens:

• Malay Fighting. Hoʻokahi o lākou kumukānāwai koʻikoʻi, nā wāwae ikaika a me ke kino momona, nā iwi i hoʻonuiʻia. Hoʻokumu likeʻia ka mele o ka tibia o nāʻanoʻelua. ʻO ka huahana a me ka hua iʻa i loko o kēlā me nā mea'ē aʻe ua aneane like ma ka pae like.
• Henn. Hiki like i ke kumukānāwai,ʻikeʻia lākou i ka huahua maikaʻi a me ka hoʻomanawanuiʻana. Eia kekahi, he leo nani lākou, no laila eʻoluʻolu lākou i nā haku me kā lākou meleʻoliʻoli.

Ma ka hōʻuluʻuluʻana, hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo hōʻoia e like me kēiaʻano o nā moa eʻikeʻia e ka huahua kiʻekiʻe aʻo ia kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻouluʻana. ʻO ka hapa o ka pua he hana hoʻopunipuni ka mālamaʻana a me nā koi kiʻekiʻe no nā kūlana hoʻopaʻa.