Ma aneane ʻaono mau ʻano hui ʻia i loko o ka huaʻōlelo Tradescantia, kahi i kapa ʻia ma ka inoa ʻo ka māla Flemish akamai a me Johnist Tradescant. ʻO ka ʻāina home o ka tradingcantia ʻo nā wahi marshy o ʻAmelika Hema. E like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana Kommelinov, he mea ʻole ʻole ka pāhana, akā ʻo nā ʻano he nui ʻaʻole i ʻae i ka hau, no laila ke ulu nei lākou e like me nā mea kanu loko.
Pehea ka mea like me ka ʻohana
ʻO Tradescantia kekahi o nā lāʻau pilikino maʻamau. Liʻiliʻi nā liʻiliʻi o nā pua. ʻO nā hua kahi mau pahu sash liʻiliʻi, ʻo kēlā me kēia me nā hua he.
Ulu ka Tradescantia i nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i kahi ākea
Hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea kanu nui no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā lumi i aniani nā kukui a me nā lumi ʻalani hoʻi. Nānā maikaʻi ka lumi kūloko i nā kākoʻo kiʻekiʻe a i ke kālai ʻana mea hana, ua hoʻonani ʻia me nā arches a me nā niches. Hoʻohui i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i nā kīhāpai e hāmeʻa ana i nā lumi lumi i kahi manaʻo o ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻoluʻolu.
ʻIkepili hou! ʻOiai ʻo Tsiolkovsky e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pono e hoʻohana i nā mea kanu i nā huakaʻi lōʻihi e hoʻolako i ka hanu a me ka ʻai no nā kānaka. I ka 1960, hana nā mea kanu i ko lākou lele mua ʻana, a i waena o lākou he mea kālepa!
ʻO ka hāmeʻa o nā mea kanu o ka mea kanu e hoʻoholo i ka hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lewa o nā pōʻino hōʻeha a hoʻonui i ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Phytoncides i nā huna e nā mea hoʻouluulu ʻana o nā pūpū a me nā huakini.
He nui nā waiwai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Tradescantia, kahi i ʻike nui ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai momona hou no ka mauʻu ʻeha me ka angina, a holoi ʻia ka ihu me ka ʻu. Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻāpana e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻāpana. I nā wahi o ka ulu kūlohelohe, hoʻohana ʻia ka wai o ka pua ma ke ʻano he mea hōʻomaʻomaʻo, ka hoʻomehana ʻana o nā ʻoki a me nā pōʻai.
ʻO ka mālama home home ʻo Tradescantia
He kūʻike ʻole nā manaʻo o ke kino i loko. ʻOi aku lākou i ka leʻaleʻa i hoʻopiha ʻia, a ʻoi aku nā ʻano variegated e koi hou aku ana i ka kukui. Ke ulu maikaʻi nei lākou i kahi ākea ākea: 12-25 ℃ ma luna o zero. I kahi lumi mahana me ka ea maloʻo, e aʻo ʻia e hoʻoulu i nā mea kanu. I ke kauwela, hiki ke lawe ʻia aku nā ʻano āpau i loko o ka ʻalani a i kanu ʻia paha i kahi ākea.
ʻO Tradescantia ma keʻano he moʻomeheu hoʻolālā
Ke kālai ʻana a me ka ulu lāʻau
Hiki iā lākou ke ulu i loko o kekahi lepo, akā ka hui pūpū ʻekolu o nā lau lau a i hoʻokahi hapa o humus, peat a me ka perlite he kūpono loa lākou. No nā ʻano variegated, hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka humus ma ka hapalua, e hoʻopili iā ia me ka perlite.
E loaʻa i ka nānā! Ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻōkelē pākēneka i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua, e koho ana i kahi pā liʻiliʻi i ka pā liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea ma mua. Hana maikaʻi ʻia ka pale ma ka pūnāwai.
Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka mea kanu i ka manawa like, ʻokiʻoki i nā wana elongated. I ka makahiki, e hoʻopili i nā kihi e hana i kahi lāʻau kūlike. ʻO nā inflorescences keu a me nā ʻoki i hoʻopau ʻia ke kāpae ʻia i ka wā kūpono.
Hana ʻia a hoʻoluna wai
Fertilized palua i ka malama me kahi pālaho mineral paʻakikī. Pono ka lulu ʻana i ka maʻamau, me ka stagnation o ka makika. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoki lākou. No ka mālama i nā variegation, ua hānai ʻia nā pua me kēia hiʻohiʻona me nā fertilizers fosfor-potassium.
Ka puaʻa
Inā mālama pono ʻia ka lāʻau, hiki iā ia ke pua i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki, akā i ke kauwela he mea nui ka manaʻo. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi o nā kelena tradescantia, i hoʻokumu ʻia i nā koi o nā lau, hāʻawi i kahi hoʻopiʻi kūikawā. Aia nāʻokoʻa me nā pua o ka keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, uliuli, poni. Pau ka hoʻoilo me ka hoʻoinu pohō ʻana e hoʻoulu ai i ka pua.
ʻO nā mea kūʻai kūlike
I ka wā kanu, ʻaʻole pono kahi mālama kūikawā, ke ʻole pono e kāpae i ka pīʻī ʻole a ʻaʻole e hōʻino i nā pua. Hoʻomaka pinepine ʻia nā ʻōhua pua.
ʻAno hānau
Hoʻopili maikaʻi a Tradescantia a ulu wikiwiki i ka ulu. E hoʻolaha i ka mea kanu, e hoʻohana i kēia ʻano hana:
- Lawe ʻia ka māhele o ka ulu lāʻau i ka wā o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau ma nā ʻāpana he ʻelua a ʻekolu paha, ma muli o kona mana, a kanu ʻia ma nā kīʻaha hoʻokaʻawale. I ka manawa like, waiho ʻia nā pua he nui i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i mea kanu kahi ulu lūlū.
- ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki ka ala maʻalahi a me ke ala wikiwiki loa. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā oki me nā noke 2-3 me kahi pahi ʻoi. Hoʻopuka koke nā mea kanu i ka wai a me ka lepo. Ke kanu nei i kekahi mau hōʻoki i loko o ka ipuhao, wikiwiki koke lākou i kope kope la.
- ʻO ka pīhoihoi huakaʻi ke koho manawa e hoʻohana ai i ka manawa. I ka pūnāwai, ua lulu ʻia nā hua i loko o kahi kāwili o ka puna a me ke one, hoʻomāhuʻe ʻia a uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni. E kiʻi i kahi ulu piha, pono ʻoe e kali i kekahi mau mahina.
ʻO ka ʻike nui! Me ka hoʻomōhala hua ʻana, ʻike ʻia kahi manamana varietal e ʻike ʻia i nā kikoo? ʻAʻole like nā hua āpau e like me ka mea kanu makuahine.
Ke ulu nei nā pilikia
ʻAʻole ʻeha nui ka maʻi o ka home i loaʻa ʻole ka nui o nā home a lele ʻia e nā pōpilikia. Inā kanu ʻia kahi mea kanu i loko o ka māla i ke kauwela, hiki i nā pilikia me nā aphids a me nā mites spider. ʻO nā lau ʻili e makemake i ka leʻaleʻa i nā slugs. I ka hāʻule, i mua o kou lawe ʻana i kahi mea kanu mōʻaukala i loko o ka hale, pono e mālama ʻia me ka insectoacaricides, no ka laʻana, phytoerm.
ʻO nā kihi maloʻo a me nā lau paʻi e hōʻike ai i ka maloʻo nui loa o ka ea. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hoʻomoʻi i ka lewa me kahi pū pālua a ninini i nā ʻōpala maloʻo i loko o ka pā.
ʻO ka kala pale paha, he hopena mai ke aniani paha a ʻaʻole pono. ʻO ka wahi kūpono o ka mea kālepa ma loko o ka lumi e hoʻoholo me ka hoʻāʻo e ka nui o nā koho.
Hoʻomaopopo! ʻIke ʻia ʻo Tradescantia he hōʻailona no ke olakino maikaʻi i ka home. Aia wahi ʻoliʻoli maikaʻi, huli ka lāʻau a waiho i nā lau no ka kumu ʻike ʻole ʻole. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo Tradescanti i ka hale o ka ikehu maikaʻiʻole o nā manaʻo a me nā ʻōlelo a ka poʻe makemake hoʻomake.
ʻO nā manaʻo ʻike
Ma muli o ka manaʻo ʻole o ka wā hoʻomaha i ka tradingcantia, mālama lākou i ka mea i hoʻonani ʻia i nā makahiki a pau, kahi e mahalo nui ai nā mea kanu pua. ʻO kēia mau ʻano mea like ʻole ma ka hana ulu i loko:
- Ua kūpono ʻo Tradescantia keʻokeʻo-pua (keʻokeʻo) ʻo ia no nā lumi ākea loa. He ʻōpala lau nā lau a kēia ʻano me nā lau liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā lau o ka lau he oval, me kahi puʻupuʻu manoa, palupalu a me ka alani. Aia nā hiʻohiʻona me nā kukui'ōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo-uliuli a me nā lau ʻekoluʻano lahilahi. Ua lohi nui ka pua, me nā pua keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia ma kahi mea kanu ampel.
ʻO nā pāpale kalepa keʻokeʻo
- Ua hāleʻa i nā kalepa ʻalani a me nā pua ʻeleʻele o ka ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻulaʻula 2-3 cm He mau spimens me nā pua pua, uliuli, ʻulaʻula a me ka poni. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e like me kahi nānā ma ke kīhāpai.
- ʻO ka kalakaha palupalu o Blossfeld e hōʻike ʻia e nā peduncles nui a me nā wai ʻono, i hōʻike ʻia e nā lau elliptic pubescent a ʻehiku kenimika lōʻihi. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka lau ʻoliva-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka lalo - me kahi paʻula poni. ʻAberu nā pua. Nā iwi lohi e lohi ana, ʻōlelo ʻia no ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā pua pua.
- ʻO Tradescantia violet (netcreasia) kahi mea kanu me nā wahi moe launa a me nā oblong, i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa o ka pale i loaʻa i ka poni ulamu ʻoniʻoni. Lohi nā lau. Hoʻohālike nani nā pua pua me nā pua keʻokeʻo. Pono kēia ʻano holoholona i ka ʻalani maikaʻi, inā ʻaʻole i kau ʻia nā ʻōpala a neʻe i nā kala kala.
- Kūleʻe wai kahawai a ʻo myrtolithic tradingcantia i nā wahi semi-shaded. Uhiʻi ʻia nā ʻulaʻula nani a me nā lau, nā kukui ʻulaʻula ma luna a me ka poni ma lalo. ʻO nā pua keʻokeʻo ma luna o nā paila ʻulaʻula lōʻihi e ʻākoakoa i nā puʻupuʻu paipai. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me kahi mākeke a me nā mea kanu nui.
- ʻO Tradescantia sillamontana kahi lāʻau paʻakikī, liʻiliʻi ka mea kanu me nā wana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 40 cm. He nui nā lau, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me ka puʻu ʻōuli pālahalaha o kahi hue silvery. ʻO nā pua nani a ʻulaʻula a poni paha, axillary. Hōʻeaʻelemakule ka hopena.
Tradescantia sillamontana
- ʻO Andersonika kahi inoaʻole o kahi hui o nā hui pōpoki me nā pua pua i ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences ma nā kihi o nā wana. ʻAno like ka kala o nā puaʻa, aia nā ʻano like me nā pua semi-ʻelua. I nā kumu keleana ma nā lau lanceolate he mau lau.
- ʻO nā kalahana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka mea liʻiliʻi. ʻAʻole ka lōʻihi o nā lau kiko i ka 0.6 cm i ka lōʻihi. ʻOiai me ka palupalu ʻike ʻole ʻia, he mea ʻole ke kumu o ka mea kanu, ulu koke, hoʻomohala maikaʻi ma lalo o ke kukui kūlohelohe.
ʻIkepili hou! I ke kumu o ke kālai ʻana i nā ʻano nui, loaʻa nā ʻano kupanaha he nui. Nā ʻano kikoʻī ʻano variegated i ka makemake.
ʻOi maikaʻi ʻia ka maikaʻi ʻo Maiden's Blush i ke ʻano kahe ʻana o nā loina waiine, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo "Blush of the Bride". Hoʻohāʻokoʻa i ka ʻula ʻala o nā lau ʻōpio, nā mea e ʻoliʻoli i ka manawa.
Blushcanti Maiden's Blush
He ʻano ʻē aʻe ʻē aʻe me ka mana ʻē i haʻi ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻoihana Nanook. ʻĀhinahina nā lau, ma kahi keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula, nā ʻōpiopio o nā ʻano ʻāpana like ʻole.
Hoʻohana maʻalahi ʻia ʻo Tradescantia i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka lumi. ʻO nā hui ʻelua o nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā hui pū ʻana o nā mea kanu like nani e like me nā mea like. ʻO Tradescantia me nā ʻōpala māmā e hoʻohālikelike pono ʻia me nā lau ʻeleʻele o ka ficus ʻĀina Aliʻi a i ʻole Coleus Black Dragon. ʻO nā manawa o ka saturated violet kala kū e kū i ke kūleʻa o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo keʻokeʻo o ka syngonium.
ʻO ka unpretentiousness a me nāʻanoʻokoʻa o ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokolohua me ka hoʻonoho o ka pua, e hoʻohana ana i nā pāhele ʻole, e ʻoki ana i nā hīnaʻi, paʻa i nā pā. No laila, hiki ke hana i nā kaola holoʻokoʻa o nā mea kanu i loko o nā lumi.
