ʻO Aquilegia - kahi pua i kaulana kaulana ʻo ia he elf slip, waterhed, orlik a doveve, i ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia i loko o nā ʻuhane a me nā moʻolelo. Kii ʻia kēlā mau inoa kahuli i pili i ka mea kanu ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pua. ʻO nā pua nani maoli, ʻaʻole hiki i nā pua i ka maikaʻi ke kāhea i nā māla i kū i ka ʻākau ʻākau. Ma nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka honua, e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻonaninani i hoʻonui ʻia no ka hoʻolālā ʻāina.
ʻOi loa ʻoi ʻo Aquilegia i kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka hopu, he kuʻulilua ia mai ka ʻohana ranunculaceae. ʻO ka wahi nui no nā ʻāpana mauna o nā ʻāpana ʻākau.
Kāʻolo
ʻO ka wehewehe lāʻau
ʻO ka mea ʻohiʻohi pua mau makahiki, kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻole ʻia ai, he lāʻau kanu haʻahaʻa, hiki i 30 cm i ka wā ulu, Akā i ka wā o ka pua, ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, hiki iā ia ke ulu a hiki i 1 m. Eia kekahi, hiki i ka mau a ke hāʻule i ka lepo.
I ka hapa nui, ola ke pua pua no 2 mau makahiki. I ka makahiki mua o kona hoʻomohala ʻana, ua puka ia i pua no kahi pua pua e hoʻolei ʻia ana i ke kauwela kauwela. I ka wā o ka wā e hala ai, he rosette liʻiliʻi o nā lau e waiho ana, e make a nui loa. I ka makahiki ʻelua, ua loli ke lau o nā makahiki i nā makahiki hou.
ʻO Aquilegia ma ka pua pua
Kāleka hoʻokahi kūlohelohe - kūkulu ʻia kekahi pua huki i luna o kahi māla e lawe ana i ka pua. ʻAʻohe paʻa ka wehewehe ʻana i ka mea kanu inā ʻaʻole mākou e haʻi i loko o kahi pua alpine i hiki i nā petals ke loaʻa i kahi ʻano i kahi ʻano - keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula, melemele, raspberry, uliuli, a me ka hui pū ʻana o kekahi mau pua.
Corolla - kēia mau petalsahi 5, kahi hoʻokaʻawale i kēlā me kēia. Hoʻokomo lākou i kahi ʻano o ka pāʻauʻau, kahi ākea ākea e ʻokiʻoki ʻia ana. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui ia me ka hoʻopili ʻia i nā petals nui, loaʻa ka pua i ka spurs. ʻOi aku lākou a lōʻihi, ke kūlou nei i ke koʻokoʻo.
He mea nui ia! ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o kēia mau spurs, a me ka nui o kā lākou māhoe, e hoʻokauwī nei i nā poʻe ʻepekema e papaʻa i ka aquilegia.
ʻO kekahi mau ʻano o ka aquilegia i kūkulu ʻia i ka pua o nā pua, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā mea kanu pua e ulu ana i loko o ka nahele.
Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua kūkulu ʻia ka hua o ka aquablia. He hua nui kēia (leaf siliculose) me nā hua ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
E makaʻala!Ka mea make i nā mea kanu a mālama i ka ulu kūlohelohe no 1 makahiki.
Aquilegia: kanu kanu ʻana a mālama
Pono e hoʻomanaʻo i nā pua aquablia maʻamau i mau makahiki 2. Kuhi ʻia nā pua mai ka hoʻomaka o Iune a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake.
Ua lilo pinepine ʻo Aquilegia i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā moena pua a me nā lau. Inā ʻoe e koho i ke kiʻekiʻe kūpono o ka lāʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho iā ia me nā puʻu ʻāina alpine. He kūpono no ke kāwili ʻia me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo kāna wahi kūlohelohe kūlaki nā wahi mauna. No laila, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i nā mea kanu hoahele - a e kahaha nā hopena a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i nā aesthetes koi nui loa.
ʻO nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe, nānā aku ko lākou maikaʻi i ka wā i kanu ai ua kāʻei ʻo ia i kahi. ʻAʻole kūpono ia nā hua kanu loina i ka lālani, ʻoiai ua mau nā luna kiʻekiʻe o kēia ʻano ʻōneke e hoʻopiha i nā pua pua mai nā makani ikaika a i ka ua nui paha.
Tall aqualtyia hui pū ʻia me nā kala ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka mea nui ke koho i nā ʻano kūpono a laila e pua nā pua o kekahi ʻāpana, ʻokoʻa a me nā nui. Hoʻopili me kāu e pono e hoʻolohe i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka peduncle i ʻole ʻo ia e nalo i kona mau hoaaloha a nalowale ʻole ma waena o lākou.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka pua ʻana o ka aquilegia
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono, kahi kūpono o ka lā, ka pae kūpono o ka hina - ua hiki i kēia mea kanu ke leʻaleʻa i ka maka me nā pua ʻono a me nā puʻupuʻu i aneane holoʻokoʻa i ke kauwela.
E makaʻala! Akā e noʻonoʻo pono i ka wela a me ka nui o ka lā, lilo nā pua i liʻiliʻi, a hoʻemi nui ka manawa pua.
Inā makemake ʻoe i ka aquilegia e hāʻawi i ka pua o ka pua, a laila pono ʻoe e mālama i ka kanu ʻana a me ka mālama i ka ākea e like me kēia mau kānāwai:
- ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i ka pale ʻāina. A i ʻole, ma nā wahi koʻikoʻi, e liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā pua, a hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ka wā pua i 1 mahina;
- pono e maʻa ka lepo. No ka hana i kēia, hoʻōla i nā mea kanu e like me ka make o ka topsoil. Pono ia e mālama i ke kala ʻana i nā manawa kūpono - e hōʻoia kēia i ka kaila e pono ai ka oxygen i ka lepo. I mea e lilo ka lepo i mea māmā, e like me ka makemake ʻana o ka aquilegia, pono e hoʻohui i ka humus iā ia. Ke lawe ʻia nei ka lole ʻoi loa me nā mea hoʻohui puke e kūpono i nā mea kanu pua.
Nā Mānāwai o Aquilegia
I kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka nui o 100 mau ʻano liʻiliʻi i hoʻonui ʻia e nā mea hihiu mai nā ʻāina ʻē. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe e koho i kahi pua no kekahi pono i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā ʻano ʻano kūlohelohe o ka māla a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā moena pua.
ʻO Aquilegia Terry
ʻO Terry aquilegia kahi ʻano lāʻau like ʻole, ka mea i ʻike ʻia e ka pua nui loa, e loaʻa ana i ka diameter o 10 cm. Ua hana maoli ʻia i mea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā pua a kiʻi i kekahi hopena.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa ka multi-petalism. Hoʻololi ʻia ka pua iā ia mai nā petals liʻiliʻi a hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā lālani. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke kala, e emi ana ka nui o ka kala i kou hoʻokokoke ʻana i ke kikowaena. Hiki i nā leʻa mai ke keʻokeʻo a hiki i lilac.
Ma nā lau o kahi mea kanu o kēia ʻano he ʻano pākēmi pōmaikaʻi.
E makaʻala! Me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o ka aquilegia o Terry, ua hoʻokō nā mea hoʻouka hoʻokō e kū aʻe i ke kūkuʻu kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia ke ulu i kahi mea kanu o kēia ʻano i nā ʻāpana ʻākau ma mua o kona wahi kahakaha kūlohelohe.
ʻO kēia ka mea i hōʻoia ai i ka kaulana kaulana o ka nui ma waena o nā māla.
ʻO Aquilegia Terry
Pūnaewele Hele Hāpai
Hōʻike ka inoa pono ʻana i hana ai nā mea hoʻouluulu e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka pua, a me ka versatility i kona kala. Ua hiki i nā Breeders ke hoʻokō ma ia mau hopena ma muli o ke kaʻe ʻana i ka loaʻa o nā māla kanu Alpine a me ʻAmelika.
Aia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka aquilegia - hiki i nā pua ke hiki i 1 m ke kiʻekiʻe. A nui loa nā pua maoli - a hiki i 10 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka nui o nā pua petals o kēia ʻano, hiki iā lākou ke hana maʻamau - 5 nui a 5 mau spurs. I nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka ʻano like, hiki i ka nui o nā petals ke nui a ʻōuli i ka pua a i ʻoki a me nā manu.
ʻO nā koho kala maʻamau ka hui ʻana o ke keʻokeʻo me ka uliuli a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻO ka ʻāpana manamana o kahi peduncle ka maʻamau maʻamau.
He mea nui ia! Inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i ka pāpale pua pua nui i kāu pua pua a i ʻole ma ke ʻano hiu, a laila pono ʻoe e koho i ke aloha aquidie, no ka mea i hoʻohanohano ʻia lākou me ka pua like ʻana, kahi lōʻihi loa.
Eia nō naʻe, kūpono kēia ʻano lulu no ka ulu ʻana iā ia ma nā ʻāpana ʻākau ma mua o ka ulu ʻana - he mea kūlohelohe ʻole ia o ka mālama ʻole.
Pūnaewele Hele Hāpai
Polokalamu Kūlana
ʻO ka māhele maʻamau o kēia pua e hāʻule ai ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mokuʻāina o Eurasian.
Hoʻokoʻa ka kiʻekiʻe, mai 30 a 70 cm - e like me nā kūlana e noho ana ma kekahi wahi a i ʻole kekahi manawa.
Aia ka ʻāpana nui o nā lau o nā ʻāpana like ma ke kumu o ka petiole a liʻiliʻi pinepine ka ʻike i nā lau ma ka lōʻihi o ka lōkihi. ʻElua mau lā triple, me kahi pua liʻiliʻi.
E makaʻala! Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā pua o kēia ʻano e ka mea he ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o lākou nā palapala petals. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine kēia mau polū polū a me nā poni, a me nā poni.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka nui o ka peduncle - a laila kūpono ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka 4 wale nō, 5 cm ka lōʻihi. ʻOiai no ka nui o nā petals, hiki ke maʻamau a kau pū me 5 mau nui a me 5 spurs. I nā loli ʻē aʻe, aia nā pua terry.
He mea nui ia! Hiki i kēia ʻano ke ʻae i nā frost lōʻihi i ka manawa a me ka mahana a hiki i -35 ° C. No laila, hiki ke kanu ʻia ma kēlā mau wahi kahi i ulu nui ai ka wela o nā hoʻoilo a i nā wahi paha i kiʻekiʻe loa ma mua o ke kai.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona a pau o kēia ʻano o ka aqu aquia i hiki ke hoʻoulu a mālama i ka maʻalahi.
Polokalamu Kūlana
ʻO Wībia Winky
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻonani ʻana i ka māla i ka wā e hoʻonani ai i ka ʻāina, no nā interiors (ʻo nā pua ʻalani) a i ʻole ka pua ʻū.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o ka Winky Aquilegia kahi lāʻau ulu paʻakikī, hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 20-30 cm.
I ka pauʻana o ke kūpaʻa, 20 cm ka lōʻihi, aia kahi pua, kahi i hōʻike pinepine ʻia i nā hui terry o nā petals, hoʻohui ʻia e nā spurs. Hoʻololi ka kala i nā monophonic rerekē o ka petal, i kahi hui pū me nā aniani.
Hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka waiwai i loko o kēia ʻāina iā ʻoe i ka hoʻolālā pono ʻana i nā moe pua wale nō, akā ʻo ka ʻili o ka hale, ʻo nā mea hoʻolālā e hāʻawi iā ia i kanu i loko o nā pā.
ʻO Wībia Winky
ʻĀnuʻu Kaulana
ʻO kekahi ʻano momona ʻē aʻe o ka mea kanu ʻo ia ka Aquilegia ʻanuʻu. ʻO kona hiʻohiʻona hiʻona o nā pua gula o ke kala monochromatic, loaʻa kahi ʻano kūlana maʻamau i loaʻa i ka hopu manu hihiu.
Pili ʻia kēia ʻōiwi ma ʻAmelika Hema, akā naʻe, i kēia manawa, ua lilo i mea kaulana loa i waena o nā māla ʻoihana. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o nā pua ʻōpiopio o ka hue melemele keʻokeʻo e hoʻomaka e pua a hoʻomaka a ulu mau i nā peduncles i ke kauwela.
ʻO nā mea e ulu ana nā wahi e ulu ai ka maikaʻi, ma nā wahi me kahi kākāʻau hoʻomehana i ka ʻāina.
ʻĀnuʻu Kaulana
Aquilegia o Columbine
He makahiki mau ia me ka paina, akā, he ulu lāʻau loloa - a hiki i ka 70 cm. ʻO ke anuanu ke kūlohelohe ʻana, kahi e hana ai, a me ka Aquilegia Normal, kūpono i ka mahi ʻai i nā wahi Siberian.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka aquilegia o Columbine kahi pua elongated ʻoi hou, ʻano like me ka bola kīwila. Hiki i nā lei o nā petals ke loli mai ka ʻāhinahina (keʻokeʻo) a poni uliuli hohonu.
Aquilegia o Columbine
ʻO White White
Nā hiʻohiʻona keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e nānā. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i ka leʻaleʻa maoli o ka mahinaʻai, ʻoiai ke hoʻohui pū me nā pua ʻē aʻe o ke kala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
Nui nā ʻano like ʻole o ka palale o Belaya, e like me Snow Queen, Tower white, White Star.
E makaʻala! Loaʻa i kēlā me kēiaʻano like ka wā lōʻihi. Hiki ke kanu ʻia kekahi o lākou i Siberia a i ʻole paha i nā Urals ma muli o ka ulu maikaʻi ʻana a me ka kū hau hau.
Inā mākou e kamaʻilio laulā e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana i kēia ʻano o ka waiʻuʻaleʻa, a laila hoʻohuli ʻole ʻia, e like me nā mea āpau. ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ke koho i ka manawa kūpono e hiki ai i nā lūlū hua kanu a mea kanu hua ʻole. A hoʻolako pū i nā kūlana kūpono no ka makuhū a me ka maikaʻi o ka lepo
Polenekiaia Okina
ʻO ka palupalu aquilegia Alpine - kahi mea kanu liʻiliʻi. I ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i ka loa o 40 cm. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā i hana mau ʻia no ke hana ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa no ka ulu ʻana a me ka pīhoihoi maʻamau, a laila hiki ke pana ʻia nā pua a hiki i ka 80 cm ka nui.
Hōʻike ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe i ka lihi o kēia ʻano i ka mahina o Iune, i ka hopena o Iulai. Hoʻohui ka pua i ka ʻano. Kūpono i nā kūlana.
Akā i ka like āpau, pono ka aquilegia i ka mālama kūikawā ma hope o ka pua. I mea e hōʻeuʻeu ai i ka ulu lāʻau, pono e hoʻohuli ʻia a hiki i ka 2 mau makahiki. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻino i ke aʻa o ka pua. Pono ia e mālama i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka mea kanu. Hiki ke hana kēia inā e ʻoki ʻoe i kahi peduncle i hoʻopiha ʻia.
He mea nui ia! Ma hope o ʻehiku mau makahiki, maloʻo ka mea kanu. ʻAʻohe e hāʻawi i ka waihoʻoluʻu, lilo nā lau a liuliu a inconspicuous. No laila, koi nui ka cardinal rejuvenation o nā lāʻau kahiko ma ka kanu ʻana i nā pua hou.
ʻO nā ʻano manuahi e pono ai ke kanu ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻO ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā mea āpau o luna, pono ia e ʻike ʻia i loko o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka papala ʻo aquablia o Colombian, Biedermeier, Hybrid, Clementine a me Terry he mea kaulana loa. He mau lāʻau maikaʻi kēia no nā mixborders, alpine lawn. Ma muli o ko lākou hopohopo, lawe pono lākou i ke aʻa, ʻaʻohe pono e mālama pono a me ka hānai pinepine. Akā, eia naʻe, makemake ia e hāʻawi i ka mea kanu me ka pale pale - no laila loaʻa i nā pua nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi loa a me ka nui. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻokō hou i nā pua lōʻihi.
