Cineraria - ke ulu a mālama a mālama i ka home, nā ʻano kiʻi

ʻO Cineraria (godson, senezio) (Cineraria) - kahi pua pua o ka pua o ka ʻohana Astrov. i ka kūlohelohe he moʻo mau ia, akā ma loko o ka māla a me ka māla pua ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau e ulu pinepine ʻia ma ke ʻano he makahiki. ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka cineraria, ʻo ia nō ka Canary Islands, ʻo ka pua ka mea maʻamau loa i ka Mediterranean a me nā ʻāpana o ʻApelika.

Hoʻopala a wehe ʻole paha nā pua o ka mea kanu, ua uhi ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka papa o ka mea he pubescent. Hoʻopuni ka cineraria i ke kāʻei nui-nui, akā naʻe, nā pua pua chamomile i kāohi ʻia i loko o nā waihona inflorescences. Hiki ke paʻi ʻia nā pōkole pua i kahi kāʻei o nā aniani, uliuli, ʻōpala, a me nā kala ʻē aʻe, e pili ana i nā ʻano mea kanu.

E ʻike pū i ke ulu ʻana o gerbera i loko.

ʻO nā waiwai e hoʻohana ai i ka cineraria

Ma kahi o kāna hiʻohiʻona hoihoi, hiki i ka cineraria ke hana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka ionize i ka ea i loko o ka lumi e waiho ai. Hoʻopili i nā mea pōʻino a me ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ke kaiʻai me ka oxygen a me nā mea phytoorganic, hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka mea kanu i ka microclimate o ka hale, ka hopena hope loa i ka mālama maikaʻi o kona mau ona.

Cineraria: mālama mālama home. Ka-pōkole

Ka mālama ʻana i ka cineraria ma ka home. Ma nā kikoʻī

Kāleka puaʻa kaila

Hiki i kahi mea kanu cineraria ma ka home me ka mālama kūpono e hiki i nā pua i nā manawa a pau o ka makahiki, akā maʻamau ka manawa like i ka pua pua i nā mahina wai.

Inflorescences-pale pale ʻia ma luna o nā poʻo o nā lālā pākeke a nona nā ʻano ʻulaʻula nui, ʻulaʻula, poni, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​pua pua, i like nā pua daisy.

Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike

I ka wā o nā mea kanu ulu, cineraria makemake i ka wela wela a ulu maikaʻi i kahi mahana o + 22-25 ° C. I ka hoʻoilo, pono i ka mea kanu ke anuanu a me kahi mahana hau o ke koena ma mua o + 15 ° С - aia wale nō ma lalo o nā ʻano i hiki ai i ke ʻano i nā pua pua no ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Uwapo

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka cineraria ma ka home ka mea e hoʻopili pū me ka hoʻōla maʻamau o ka mea kanu me ka wai mahana, kū ka wai, ʻoiai ka ulu ʻana o ka pua ma loko o ka wai maʻamau o ka ea.

Ke pīpīpoki ʻia, pono pono e hōʻoia i ka hāʻule ʻole o ka wai ma nā pua a me nā pua.

Mālamalama

He fotophilous ke Cineraria, akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i ke kūlohelohe o ka lā, no laila ua kau maikaʻi ʻia ma ka windows windows a i ʻole komohana. He kūpono hoʻi kekahi hāpana hema, akā pono e lūlū ʻia ka mea kanu mai ka lā awakea.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka cineraria

Hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka cineraria i ka manawa e ulu ana i ka wā e ulu nei, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i kahi kahe nui a hoʻomaʻemaʻe paha i waho o ka honua.

No ka inu wai, pono e hoʻohana ʻoe i ka wai paʻa, ka ʻōlelo paʻa, inā ʻole e hōʻeha ka lāʻau.

Pot no cineraria

Ke kūkulu nei ʻo Cineraria i ka home i kahi pūnaehana maikaʻi loa, no laila pono ʻoe e koho i kahi pūhaka ākea no ka ulu ʻana i hiki i ka mea kanu ke hoʻomohala maʻamau. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole nui ka ipu hao i ka nui - i loko o kēia cineraria "e hōʻole ia" e pua.

Polio

No ka ulu ʻana i ka cineraria, ua kūpono nā loea pelekane me ke kūleʻa a i ʻole ke ʻano lahilahi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka hui ʻana o ka lepo no nā mea kanu pua i loko o ka hale pua pua a hoʻomākaukau i ka lepo iā ʻoe iho ma ke kāwili ʻana i ka lepo i ka lepo me ka comp a me ka compost ma kahi waihona o 2: 1: 0.5.

Kūmole a me ka hoʻoulu

I kahi lepo i wae ʻia, home cineraria, e ulu ana me he makahiki, ʻaʻole pono ia i ke kapa a luna.

Hāpai nā mea kanu ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki ka hānai iā 1-2 mau mahina i hoʻokahi mahina me ka loea floral wai i ka wā o ka ulu ulu ʻana.

Ka hoʻolilo ʻana ʻo Cineraria

Hōʻalo ʻia nā mea kanu i hoʻokahi manawa ma hope o ka pua ʻana, no laila ʻaʻole maopopo ka hoʻololi ʻana iā lākou.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā lāʻau cineraria no ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, no kēia, ma hope o ka palu ʻana o nā pua a pau, liʻiliʻi iki nā kumu, a mālama pono ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o ka pā paʻu hou me kahi anawaena ʻokoʻa nui ma mua o ka mea i hala.

Hana ʻia nā cineraria e ke ʻano transhipment.

Kākau

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hale cinerarium i kahi lei aliʻi a maikaʻi loa i ka ona, no laila ʻaʻole pono ke kākiki hou. Eia nō naʻe, e mālama i ka mea kanu e like me ka nani a nani hoʻi i ka mea hiki ke lōʻihi, ʻōlelo ʻia ia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pua puaa a me nā lau melemele mai ia mea.

ʻO ka wā hoʻomaha

ʻO ka pinepine, e hoʻolei wale ʻia ka cineraria faded, akā inā hoʻolālā ʻia ka mea kanu e ulu ʻia e like me ka mea mau makahiki, ma hope o ka makemake o nā pua i hoʻonohonoho i kahi wā hoʻomaha hoʻomaha. I kēia manawa, ua ʻoki ʻia ka mea kanu i ka hapalua a hoʻoiho ʻia i kahi lumi hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi, akā maikaʻi hoʻi.

Hoʻemi ʻia ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ke koina i koi ʻia, ua ʻaʻohū ʻia ke kapa ʻili.

Ke ulu nei i ka cineraria mai nā hua kanu

Kue līpū ʻia nā hua ma ka mālamalama, lepo maikaʻi hoʻi me ka lau ʻole ʻana a me ka pīpī ʻana paha (hiki ke hana ʻia nā lūlū i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki). Hōʻike nā pana i lalo o ke kiʻi a i ʻole ke aniani i loko o 10-12 mau lā. Kālele ʻia nā hua kanu i loko o nā pā kaʻawale ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o 2 mau ʻāpana. Hoʻouka pinepine ka pua 7 7 mahina ma hope o ka lūlū.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

E maʻalahi ka maʻi ʻana o ka cineraria me nā maʻi maʻi maʻi a me ka maʻi pākia a me nā ʻeha ka pane ʻana i nā hala i hala i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.

• huki ʻia nā mākaʻi o ka cineraria ma lalo o ka māmā. Pono ke kanu ʻia i ka mea kanu ma ka puka aniani ʻoi aku ka māmā, mai poina i ka ulana mai ka lā wela o ka lā.
• Nā pua hina i nā lau. - He hōʻailona o ka hōʻino i ka mea kanu me ka pala hina, ka mea e ʻike pinepine ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻonui haʻahaʻa e hui pū ai me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hoʻokaʻawale koke ʻia nā ʻāpana maʻi o ka pua, i ka cineraria iā ia iho e hoʻopili ʻia i ka ʻāina hou a mālama ʻia me ka hoʻomākaukau kūikawā no ka pala, ʻo ia ka keleawe.
• ʻAʻole pua ka Cineraria inā wela nui a ʻaʻole lawa. ʻO kekahi kumu - hoʻopōʻino kūleʻa o ke aupuni irigation. Ke hoʻoponopono nei i nā hewa a pau i ka mālama ʻana i ka mea kanu, hiki iā mākou ke manaolana no ka ʻike mua ʻana o nā pua a me nā pua ma luna.
• ʻAnuʻu nā lau o ka cineraria me ka wai momona a mālama ʻole i ka cineraria i kahi lumi anuanu. Pono e hoʻoneʻe i nā wī lau lau, nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka mahana a me ka hoʻomoʻo ʻana o ka lepo i ka maikaʻi.

Hoʻomaʻi pinepine ʻia ka cineraria e nā pōʻino like ʻole, ʻoi aku ka mea kanu "aloha" e nā spider mites, whiteflies, aphids I ke hakakā ʻana i nā mea iniseti weliweli, kōkua nui ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana me ka insecticidal hou no nā mea kanu loko.

Nā ʻano ʻano cineraria home me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

Kino Laka (Cineraria cruentus)

ʻO nā mea kanu maʻamau nui loa i loko o ka moʻomeheu o loko, e hui pū ana i nā ʻano like ʻole me nā kūkaʻo pololei, branched kiʻekiʻe a me nā lau lau nahele openness. Hiki i nā ʻano maʻi cineraria i ke kala o nā inflorescences: hiki i nā petals pua ke loaʻa i nā ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, uliuli, keʻokeʻo a me nā mea'ē aʻe ʻē aʻe.

Nā ʻano maʻi nui o Cineraria Bloody

Hoʻolaha

ʻO nā ʻāpana ʻokoʻa me nā lōneke inflorescences-nā ʻōpala o nā pua he nui me ka nui o ka pua raspberry a me nā lilac petals a me nā ʻeleʻele a puni e kahi palena keʻokeʻo.

Stellata

ʻO kekahi mau hulu (a 90 paha cm) me nā pua ʻōniʻoniʻo maʻalahi e loaʻa ana i nā ʻeleʻele a me nā petā pōkole o kahi uliuli hohonu a i ʻole hue ʻula.

Multiflora nana

ʻO ka mea kanu lāʻau me nā pua he nui e loaʻa i nā ʻōpala pua, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha a me nā pua o kahi pale i hoʻohālikelike ʻia.

Kualua

ʻO nā līkaha pākahi nui e pua i nā pua daisy-like ʻole e hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o ka nui o ka pua inflorescences. ʻO ke kala o nā pua he ʻelua-leo, kūlike.

Cineraria Aloha

Nui nā kaʻa o ka mea kanu i loko o ka ʻano. ʻO nā lau ʻona ʻaihue ʻōmaʻomaʻo he keʻokeʻo ma mua o ka villi palupalu. ʻO nā pua nani a i ʻole ʻelua paha me nā ʻulaʻula ulaula, ʻulaʻula a i ʻole nā ​​petala keʻokeʻo a ʻohiʻohi ʻia i loko o nā inflorescences corymbose lush.