ʻO Tabernemontana - ka mālama home, nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā ʻano

ʻO Tabernemontana (ʻO Tabernaemontana) - kahi pua palekau mau loa o ka ʻohana Kutrov, e noho ana ma nā ʻāina wela me ke anuanu haʻahaʻa a hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau mika. ʻO ka wahi hānau o nā tentemontans he ʻAsika Hema.

Ma lalo o nā kūlana ulu i loko, e ulu pinepine nā mea kanu ma kahi o 1 mika ke kiʻekiʻe. Piʻi nui ʻia kona mau ʻōpala he nui ʻia, a ua uhi ʻia lākou e nā lau ʻalala nui i ʻōmaʻa ʻia o kahi hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Hiki i ka mea kanu ke pua i nā kūlana hōʻoluʻolu i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻohui nā kahalulu me nā pua he 20 i kāhea ʻia me nā ʻōlima hoʻoneʻe a i ʻole ʻae ʻia o kahi ʻōuli hau-keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha, nā ʻano like he ʻono ʻono.

E nānā pū pehea e ulu ai i ka plumeria o loko a me ka diplomacy.

Nā Tabernemontana: ka mālama home. Ka-pōkole

E mālama pono i ka home ma ka home home. Ma nā kikoʻī

Lākana ʻilima

Hiki i ka lāʻau kanu Tabernemontan ma ka home me ka mālama kūpono e hiki ke pua hoʻomau i ka wā o ka makahiki. Hōʻike nā Inflorescences ma nā poʻo o nā ʻōpio'ōpiopio a me nā pua o 3-20 ka keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā ​​pua ʻalani me nā ʻōlima a i ʻole he pālua ʻelua (e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. ʻO nā pua o ka hapa nui he laʻala ʻoluʻolu. e like me ka jasmine.

He aha ka mea e hana ai i ka melemontana i ka hoʻoilo

I mea e makemake ai i ka pua o ka lobemontana i ka hoʻoilo, pono e mālama ʻia e mālama pono i nā makahiki āpau. Hoʻomoʻu nui ʻia ka mea kanu, akā mālama liʻiliʻi, mālama ʻia ka mahana o ka lumi ma + 22 ° C, ʻoi ka lole nani o kēlā me kēia 2 hebedoma.

Inā pono, pono ka hoʻomālamalama hou aʻe o nā kumu lāʻau me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe.

Ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike

I ka manawa o ka ulu ulu ʻana, ʻoluʻolu loa ka home home campe montana i ka mahana wela o ka mahana ma mua o + 22 ° C, akā i ka hoʻoilo he mea pono i ka mea kanu ke hoʻonohonoho i nā kūlana maikaʻi aʻe o ka mālama, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke ʻano a + 15 ° C.

Uwapo

No ka tabernemontana, nui ka hoʻomāhuahua o ka haʻalulu, inā lā inā kiʻekiʻe ka hāhū o ka ea ma loko o ka lumi e ulu ai kahi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o + 20 ° С. Kūleʻa ka mea kanu i ka pā ʻana o nā lau i nā wai mahana me ka wai hoʻoluʻu. Hoʻolaha ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau lā, e mālama ana i ka pale o nā pua a me nā pua mai ka lepo ma luna o lākou.

Mālamalama

No ka ulu nui a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pua, pono i ka mea kanu ke nui o ka malamalama, akā, ʻae ʻia ka lā o ke aniani i ka lei i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi wale nō. Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pā o ka tentemontana i ka puka aniani a i ʻole ka windows windows.

Kahi ʻia ka pua i waiho ʻia ma ka puka hema ma mua o nā hola awakea wela.

Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai

I ka manawa mahana, ua hoʻoulu nui ka mea kanu i nā manawa 1-2 i ka hebedoma, akā ma waena o nā irrigations e hoʻokuʻu i ka lepo e hoʻomaloʻo i ka hapalua o ka hohonu. Lawe ʻia ka wai no ka hoʻoulu wai ʻana ma ke ʻano liʻiliʻi o nā lumi, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻia, noho ʻia. I ka hoʻoilo, hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia ka mea kanu, i ʻole ka pala o ka lepo i ka lepo ma nā aʻa.

Kūleʻa Tabernemontana

Koho ʻia ka mākaukau no ka mea kanu i ka hohonu a pālahalaha me ka lua o ka pū wai e wehe ai i ka nui o ka umu. Pono ka peʻa i kēlā, inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke lulu nui i lalo i nā aʻa o ka pua a me kahi kahele papa. ʻAʻole kūpono ke kūʻai aku i nā kīʻaha ma ke ʻano o kahi pōpoki, me nā recesses a me nā recesses ma ka ʻaoʻao kino no ka tentemontana.

ʻO ka papa mua ʻo Tabernemontana

Pono ka hanu o ka substremontana a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi hui kūpono i loko o kahi hale pua a mākaukau iā ʻoe iho ma ke kāwili ʻana i ke kaulike kaulike like, ʻoi a me ka ʻāina coniferous me ka pākela a me ka one.

Kūmole a me ka hoʻoulu

ʻO ka mālama home no ka home ma ka home me ka lobemontana e mālama pinepine ai me ka wai kō ka paʻakai-potassium potassium ʻaʻohe i ka lime. Hoʻololi ʻia nā kaʻina hana i nā manawa 2-3 i hoʻokahi mahina i ka wā holoʻokoʻa o nā mea kanu ulu.

Kāikela

ʻO ka Tabernemontana he ʻōnaehana paʻakikī o ka ulu. no laila, i kekahi hana mana me ka maikaʻi ʻole. Ua hoʻohili ʻia ka mea kanu, inā pono, ʻaʻole ia e ʻoi aku ma mua o kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki, i ka wā e liʻiliʻi ana ka ipu a i ʻole ka momona o ka lepo me kāna mau kaiʻai.

Ke lawe ʻia nei ka helehelena ʻo Tabernemontana e ka transshipment me ka luku ʻole ʻana i ka comart earthen.

Hoʻopilikia i nā Tabernemontana

He lei aliʻi nani o ka home ma ka home i kahi kūʻokoʻa ʻole me ka nui o ka māla ʻana. Pono ʻoe e ʻoki i nā mea kanu wale nō, ma muli o ka mālama pono ʻole, kau a ʻai ʻole paha i ka ʻūhā, he piʻipiʻi a ʻano ulu a "uluʻe a pōloli".

ʻO ka wā hoʻomaha

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hoʻomaha ʻana o Tabernemontane i nā mahina hoʻoilo, inā ʻaʻohe ala e hāʻawi iā ia i nā kūlana piha no ka ulu a me ka pua. No ke koena, neʻe ka mea kanu i kahi lumi maloʻo me kahi mahana o ka ea ma kahi o + 15 ° C, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka wai, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kapa ʻaila.

Ke ulu nei i ka campemontana mai nā hua kanu

Kuhi ʻia nā hua ʻili i loko o ka pulu lepo, uhi ʻia ka pahu i ka ipu a i ʻole ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka mahana o + + ° C, ulu nā mea kanu ma kahi o hoʻokahi mahina. E hoʻomohala pinepine nā mea kanu, pinepine pinepine ma muli o nā kūlana kūpono. Hiki i nā mea kanu ʻōpio ke pua i nā makahiki 2 wale nō ma hope o ka lūlū.

ʻO ka hoʻonuiʻia ʻana o ka tentemontana e nā ʻokiʻoki

Hoʻopau ʻia nā mea kanu mai nā wī semi-lignified o ka mea kanu makuahine. Pono ka ʻāpana o ke kihi paha he 10 cm mau a he mau pālua o 2-3 i nā lau o ka puka. Hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻia i ka wai a i ʻole kahi mea hoʻonaninani a-pit, e hoʻolako i ke kaʻina hana, ua hana mua ʻia nā ʻāpana me kahi kumu hoʻoikaika.

Kūpono ʻia nā hua a nā maka, no laila hiki i 2 mau mahina e aʻa a piha. Inā hoʻomaka ka hua huakaʻi, hiki ke lili ʻia i loko o ka pā pilikino hoʻokahi, i nā kūlana maikaʻi i hiki ai iā ia ke pua i hoʻokahi makahiki.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻeha

ʻO kahi ʻano maemona kahi exotic ka maikaʻi. ʻAʻole ia e hana i nā koi kūpono no ke kūlana o ka kanu ʻana i loko, akā e hana i nā hewa i ka mālama ʻana ma o nā loli maikaʻi i ka helehelena.

• ʻO ka lau ʻula o ka Tabernemontana (chlorosis) he melemele ma muli o ka lepo kūpono ʻole a me ka hoʻouluulu ʻana me ka wai paʻakikī anu. Pono e kanu ʻia ka mea kanu i loko o ka substrate pololei a hoʻopaʻa i kahi ʻano o ka wai kanu.
• Hoʻopala nā Tabernemontana a huli i ka melemele ma ka lepo momona a i ka wā e kū ai ke aʻa. ʻO kahi loiloi ākea o ka ʻoihana kumu, ka lawe ʻana i kona mau wahi i hōʻino ʻia a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka substrate kūpono, e kōkua i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i ka pua mai ka make.
• Huki nā ʻōpala inā i hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi ʻia nā kukui o ka mea kanu. I kēia hihia, pono e neʻe i ka home i ka wahi i ʻike ʻia.
• ʻO ua hāʻule nā ​​lau Tabernemontana ʻaʻole pua inā inā wela ka lumi a haʻahaʻa ka haʻahaʻa. Pono e hōʻiliʻili nui ka lumi (akā e mālama i ka pua mai nā kumuhana), a pono e hoʻoulu ʻia ka mea kanu me ka wai maʻemaʻe.
• ʻO ka lau o Tabernemontana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka mea kanu. ʻO kahi kaʻina hana maoli, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka maʻi a i ʻole kekahi kuhi e mālama.
• Hoʻopili ʻia nā lau Tabernemontana me ka lawa ʻole o ka wai a me ka nele o nā mea kanu. Pono ka mea kanu e hoʻonohonoho i ka ʻoi aku ka mana kūpono o ka hoʻoulu ʻana a me ka hānai.
• Hōʻike nā puka keʻokeʻo ma lalo o nā lau. me ka wai nui o ka lepo a i ʻole ma hope o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka mahana. He hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa i kēia mau maʻa i nā hua pua pua. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka pua, mālama ʻia me ka inisike manuahi inā pono, nā ʻano kūpono a me nā mea e ulu pono ai.
• ʻAʻole ulu maikaʻi ka pua, pua nā lau, ʻoki nā pua - Kūpaha paha nā aʻa i loko o ka ipuhao, kahi ʻōuli i loko o kahi pahu nui e pono ai.
• E hohoke a maloʻo nā kihi o nā lau me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hana hoʻokae ʻana ʻole. ʻO ke hoʻoponopono o kēia mau hana mālama e kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pilikia.
• Nā wahiʻeleʻele ma nā petals ma muli o ka inu nui ʻana. Pono ka ʻāina ma ka ʻōpala ma waena o nā wai.
• Hāʻawi i nā lau kūkaʻi ma muli o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻole. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka maloʻo pōkole o ka lepo no ka mea kanu, no ka mea ua oho koke ka mea kanu i kona hopena hoʻōla.

ʻO ka ʻōpala, nā aphids, mealybugs a me nā mider spider he mea pōʻino no nā hale. I ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai, mālama koke ʻia nā mea kanu me nā hoʻomākaukau lāʻau insecticidal kūikawā.

Nā ʻano ʻano home home home homemade home me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa

Tabernemontana divaricata (lat.Tabernaemontana divaricata)

ʻO nā ʻōpiopio kaulana loa i loko o ka pua floriculture me nā wana i piha nui ʻia a me nā lau nui ʻalā o kahi hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo uliuli. He lopopo loa nā inflorescences, hoʻohui iā 20 mau pcs. nā pua keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo me nā petals corrugated a me kahi momona jasmine maikaʻi.

Elegant Tabernemontana or Elegance (Tabernaemontana eleans)

Nā mea kanu ʻole ʻia me nā lau elongated ʻākau o kahi hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO nā pua nā pua nui, ʻaʻohe kīpono, keʻokeʻo a ʻili paha i ke kala, ʻohi ʻia i loko o nā umbrella inflorescences o 3-10 ʻāpana. He nāwaliwali ko lākou ʻala e like me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka Kahuna Kahiko (lat.Tabernaemontana coronaria)

Kūkulu nui nā pale i hoʻopili ʻia me nā lau oval o nā pua ʻeleʻele. Hōʻike nā inflorescences Umbrella ma nā wē o nā pihi a hui pū a hiki i nā pua 15 mauʻu me nā puʻu pālua ʻelua o nā hue keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo me kahi ʻala ʻala.

ʻO Kahea Holopono (lat.Tabernaemontana holstii)

ʻO kahi ʻano manuahi me nā lau o elongated o ka lau ʻulaʻula. ʻO nā pua pua he keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, nui nui, me kahi ʻano like ʻole o nā petals - lōʻihi a lōʻihi ke kihi, ka like me nā moʻi o kahi mea hoʻolaha.

Tabernemontana sanango (lat.Tabernaemontana sananho)

Kahi kanu pua nani me nā lau nui ākea loa i kahi pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo hohonu a me nā pua pua ʻole, nā aniani keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo kahi i kuhi ʻia i ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi.