Vallota: ka wehewehe, nā ʻano, nā mālama home

ʻO Vallota (cirtanus) kahi pua o ka ʻohana Amaryllis a i ʻole "lili ahi." ʻO ka ʻāina ʻōiwi he subtropics o ʻApelika hema, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka botanist Pierre Vallo. Kūkulu ʻia e like me ka pua keʻena mai ka kenekulia 17. Aia ma kahi o 60 mau ʻano.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana iā Wallots

Hōʻike i nā mea kanu bulbous. ʻO kona mau lau he lōʻihi, uliuli mau a kūleʻa a hiki i 65 cm, kālai pālahalaha, e hoʻopuni ʻia a hiki i ka hopena, matte a pelu paha. ʻO ke kumu o ka waihona i kahi mea ulaula poni. Hoʻoulu ʻo ia mai ka pūnakū ʻehā huaola o kahi huki pink, ʻoiai, ma kona ulu ʻana, e lawe i ke ʻano o ka aila, 4-8 cm ke aniani, uhi ʻia i nā unahi mai waho.

ʻO nā pua nani ma kahi kokoke i ka wallota me nā petals scarlet point i pua i ʻelua i ka makahiki. ʻO ka peduncle he 6-8 umbrella inflorescences. He melemele nā ​​keʻena, nā petals o nā palette ʻē aʻe, ma muli o ka ʻano like ʻole.

ʻOkoʻa ka mea kanu i ke ʻano o nā keiki, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ma ke kumu o ka paena o ka makuahine, akā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe. Aia nā keiki i ke aʻa, a laila e hele hohonu i ka lepo.

Nā ʻano pālaha ʻano

I ka wā ma mua, he ʻekolu wale nō nā ʻohana Vallota, i hoʻohele ʻia mai ka ʻohana Cirtantus, no ka laʻana, ka ʻulaʻula a me ka nani o Vallota. No laila, i kēia manawa, no ka laʻana, ua kapa ʻia nā ʻano nani like like i nā like me nā mea like, ʻo ia hoʻi, cirtanthus a i ʻole amaryllis kiʻekiʻe. Nui nā ʻano he keu mai lākou mai ka mea i ulu maikaʻi ma ka home.

1. ʻĀpō - me kahi ʻoliva o ka lau o nā lau, a hiki i 30 cm lōʻihi. He 6 cm ka lōʻihi o ka inflorescences, 8 mau ʻāpana i ka pua. Nā pua pua i ʻulaʻula ʻia me nā ʻulaʻula, nā petals.
2. Ka nani - ua lōʻihi ʻo ia ka lau ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele o ka ʻeleʻele a i 45 cm ākea - 3 cm. ʻEhā ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi Peduncle i 60 cm, mau pua i ke kauwela o ke kauwela.

Nā ʻano:

• Keokeo - ʻano ʻōwili nani beige ʻia, kapa ʻia ia he lili lili.
• Miniature - me ka laina laina o nā lau a me nā pua ʻulaʻula.
• Brachiscifus - he'ōkuhi, lōʻihi nā lau, nā lau a me nā pua.
• ʻO ka Mackenna kahi mea kanu lāʻau evergreen e ulu ana ma kahi o nā loko. Makemake i nā haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me nā anuanu.
• Ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula me Alana ka poni.
• Nui - kahi kukui ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula a i keʻokeʻo.
• Miniki - nā pua pua ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a me nā lau liʻiliʻi.
• Magnifica - nā petalsika ʻulaʻula me ka maka keʻokeʻo.

Hoʻokomo ʻia kekahi mau ʻano inflorescences 2 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia kau.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i nā pā paia i ka home

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i ka pale, e pono ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka home.

Manaʻo Kōkua:

• E hoʻohana i ka wai a i ʻole ʻia i ka wai i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e hoʻokaʻawale i ka wai i ka pallet.
• I ke kauwela, e hānai i nā meaʻona phosphorus e hoʻoulu i ka pua.
• ʻO ka wai kahakaha e pono ke pale ʻia mai ka maloo, ka mea, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu ka pua i kona lau.

Na rula no ka ee, neʻe

Kuhi ʻia ka mea kanu ma hope o ʻekolu mau makahiki, i ka pau o ka wā dormant. Koho ʻia ka mea hana i ʻole oi aku he 10 cm o ke anawaena. Lawe ʻia ka papa hana loea no ka kanu ʻana (humus, turf land, one like). No ka hoʻoulu pono kūpono i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili, nā paila. Kanu ʻia ka pīpī 1/3, ʻo ka mamao mai ia mai i ka paia o ka pā ʻana he 3-4 cm. Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana, pono ka manawa e ulu ai nā aʻa. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi pā pua mai ka lā.

ʻAno hānau

Hoʻolaha ka pā me ka hua kanu a me nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi (nā keiki).

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā hua i hōʻili ʻia i ka hāʻule i loko o kahi hoʻoulu ulu (Kornevin, Potato humate), a laila kanu. ʻO ka mana o ka lepo ma kahi hoʻomana o 2: 2: 1: 1: peat, one, turf a me ka ʻāina deciduous. Uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ea. Kāla - +18 ° С. ʻIke ʻia nā pana i hoʻokahi mahina ma hope aku. Hōʻalo nā hua liʻiliʻi ma hope o 6 mahina. ʻO ka līlī i kahi liʻiliʻi, hoʻomālamalama ka kukui. I ka hoʻoilo, mālama ka mahana i +16 ° C. Hōʻike ʻia i ʻelua makahiki.

ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana e nā ʻōpio ʻōpio - ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou mai ka makuahine, ua kanu ma ka ʻaoʻao, papua. Loaʻa ka wai, hiki mai ka pua ke hiki i 2 mau makahiki.

Nā hiʻohiʻona pua

Inā ʻaʻole e ulu ka pua i ka hopena o ke kauwela, nui loa ka pā, ʻaʻole i hoʻonā ʻia ka mea kanu no ka manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole hoʻi i hala ka dormant.

Nā maʻi a me nā maʻi

Vaiʻeha ʻo Vallota i maʻi, kū i nā microorganism. Inā ʻaʻole i hahai pono nā lula o ka mālama mālama, loaʻa nā maʻi fungal a me nā pōpoki iā ia.

No ka paleʻana, kāpae i ka lepo i ka umu a ninini paha i ka wai hoʻolua ma mua o ke kanu ʻana, e nānā i nā ʻano o ka irrigation, a me ke kaomi wela.

Ua wehewehe ʻo Mr. Dachnik: nā hōʻailona a me nā superstitions a me Wallot

Loaʻa iā Vallota ka hoʻomaha, maikaʻi maikaʻi. ʻO ke kalaʻulaʻula e kōkua i ke ʻano o kahi ʻoluʻolu o kaʻoluʻolu. Hele ke kāne ma kona alo, e hopohopo, ke kuʻi ʻana, manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​manaʻo. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ikaika olakino. Hoʻohana i ka hana, loaʻa ka ikaika nā mea nona.

Vallota - kahi mea kanu lāʻau

He mea make ka pua o Vallota, loaʻa i Ligroin alkaloid, ka mea e hana ana i ka digestive tract a hānai i ka ulaula, hōʻeha i ka ʻili. E mālama pono ʻia. E kau i kahi paila inā kiʻekiʻe kāu mau keiki i ka home. ʻO nā lau, nā pua, nā ʻōpala i loaʻa nā mea waiola he nui, pono ʻoe e holoi holoi i kou mau lima ma hope o ka paʻi ʻana iā lākou. ʻO ka kāpae pono e hana me nā kūpeʻe lima.