ʻO Hamelatsium (lāʻau me nā pua pua) - kahi mea kanu o kahi ʻohana Myrtle. Wahi ʻāpana - nā wahi mā o Ausetalia.
ʻO ka wehewehe o Chamelacium
Palulu ʻia ʻo Evergreen pālua me kahi ʻōnaehana branching. I ke kiʻekiʻe e hiki aku mai 30 cm a 3 m. Ua uhi ʻia nā lālā ʻōpio me nā ʻili hina-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi e ulu ai ka mea kanu, e hoʻololi i kahi ʻano ʻula mālamalama.
ʻO nā lau hāleʻa-manu hoʻi, loaʻa kahi pani waxy e pale ai i ka nalo ʻana. Laki - 2.5-4 cm, kala - ʻulaʻula.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o ka chamelacium
I nā kūlana lumi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i kēia mau ʻano o ka chamelacium:
| Kālā | ʻO keʻano | Nā pua |
| Miki (wax myrtle) | Ke kūlohelohe nei i hiki aku i ka 2.5 m, i ka hale - a hiki i 1.5 m. ʻO nā lau i paʻa i ka ʻala a ua ulu a hiki i 2.5-4 cm. | ʻO 1-2 cm ke anawaena, hana brushes a i kapa a kani mele paha. Terry a me semi-double, ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. |
| Keawe ʻekaʻi | Huli i 40 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana e hana i nā beʻe. | ʻUlaʻula a me keʻokeʻo, liʻiliʻi. |
| Orchid | Haʻalulu liʻiliʻi me nā lau kūpono. | ʻO Lilac a me ka'āpana'āpana, waena - beetroot. |
| Keokeo (blondie) | Kōlei a 50 cm, mauʻu elongated, ʻōmaʻomaʻo. | Hoʻohālikelike ke ʻano i nā kakaka, keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. |
| Kauike | Hoʻopiʻi ka mea kanu lāʻau me ka lei lei. | ʻEkā liʻiliʻi, keʻokeʻo me kahi ulaula ulaula. Ma ka hopena o ka pua, loaʻa iā lākou ke kala ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka ʻula. |
| Ciliatum | Hūnā ʻia nā mea kūlima i hana ai i ka bonsai. | Nui, ʻulaʻula kukui. |
Ka mālama ʻana i kahi chamelacium ma ka home
Pono ka mālama ʻana o ka home i kahi chamelacium i ka manawa o ka makahiki.
| ʻĀpono | Hoʻomaka / kauwela | Hulu / hoʻoilo |
| Kahiʻa / kukui | Pili ia i ka la pololei. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou ma nā loggi ma waho, i nā māla a i nā puka hema paha. | Hoʻopili lākou iā phytolamps, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka manawa o ke ao he 12-14 hola. |
| Kūleʻa | + 20 ... +25 ° С. Hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻonui i ka kuhikuhi i ka +30 ° C. | + 8 ... +15 ° С. ʻO ka mahana ʻokoʻa ka wai ʻokoʻa i +5 ° C. |
| Hoomaka | 50-65%. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia wai, hoʻokaʻawale ka wai mai ka pā. | 55-60 %. |
| Hoʻomoʻa i ka wai | Ka maʻamau a nui. I kēlā me kēia lā 2-3. E hoʻohana i ka wai maʻemaʻe. | Ma hoʻokahi pule. |
| ʻOi aku ka lole | Ma kahi mahina. E hoʻopili i nā kolamu mineral. | Hoʻopau. |
| Kākau | Ma hope o ka pua ʻana, ua pōkole nā lālā i ka 1/3 o ka lōʻihi. | ʻAʻole mālama ʻia. |
Nā hiʻona hele a me nā koho ʻāina
Hoʻohana wale ʻia kahi Chamelacium transplant inā pono, inā pau ke aʻa ke kau i loko o ka ipuholo (ma ka awelika - kēlā me 3 mau makahiki). ʻO ka wā maikaʻi loa ka pūnāwai.
No ka maloʻo ke aʻa o ka pua, ka neʻe ʻana i ka mea kanu i kahi pahu hou e lawe ʻia ana e ka transshipment me ka ʻole hoʻopau i ka ʻōpala o ka honua. Ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka moku, kahi pono e kau ai kahi papaha, ka mea e pili ana i nā ʻōpala a me nā pōpō lepo.
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke kāpili, ʻōlelo ʻia nā mea kanu e kūkulu i kahi hopena kūloko no ka pua, uhi iā ia me ka ipu o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni a hoʻopaʻa i kēia ʻano ma ka puka aniani maikaʻi a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia. Ma hope o mālama ʻia ka chamelacium i loko o kēia mau kūlana no kekahi mau lā.
Koho ʻia ka lepo i kahi hoʻonaninani iki, hoʻokaʻawale a hāpū maʻa mau, a laila hiki ke pale ʻia i ka ʻōpū o ka pākī. Me ka hana kūʻokoʻa o ka lepo i ka hoʻohālikelike like ʻana, e lawe i kēia mau ʻano:
- lau a me ka nahelehele turf land;
- ʻōpala;
- one;
- Nā humus.
No ka mālamaʻana i ka lepo i ka substrate, hiki ke hoʻohui pū i ka sphagnum.
Hoʻopuka ma Chamelacium
ʻO ka hua kanu Chamelacium he hōʻemi haʻahaʻa, no laila ke makemake ʻia ka laha ʻana e nā ʻokiʻoki. No kēia, i ka wā o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pūnāwai a i ka waena waena o ka lūlū, ʻoi paha nā hana apical 5-7 cm lōʻihi ka ʻoki ʻana, a laila e kāloi ʻia ana lākou i ka ʻāina kaona, i uhi ʻia me kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni a hana i nā kūlana ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Loaʻa ka hoʻokumu kumu i ka palena mai 2-3 mau wiki a 2 mau mahina. I loko o kēia manawa, hoʻolako ʻia ka mea kanu me kahi mahana o + 22 ... +25 ° C. Ma hope o ka lilo o ka hua a ulu i ulu, ke hoʻohili ʻia lākou i loko o nā mea lawe ʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā pōpoki o chamelacium
ʻAʻole makaʻu ka mea kanu i kekahi mea pōpilikia, no ka mea, e hoʻopuka i nā aila pono e hana nei ma ka mea make manu maoli. ʻO ka pilikia hiki ke pala ʻia, ka mea e ʻike ʻia no ka umauma nui, ma kēia kūlana ke kau ʻia ka pua me kekahi fungicide ikaika.
