ʻO ka pine kahi lāʻau coniferous no nā papa o nā mea kanu konifous. ʻO kahi mea kūikawā kūikawā kupanaha o kēia lāʻau ka mea e ola i ka makahiki 100 mai 100 a i 600 mau makahiki.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ka inoa o ka lāʻau i nā kumu Latin, e like me nā kumuwaiwai ʻē aʻe - Celtic.
ʻO ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka paina
Ua kiʻekiʻe ka kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau ma luna o ka manawa o kona ola ʻana mai ka 35 m a hiki i ka 75 m. Me kēia ulu ʻana a hiki i ka 4 m. Aloha nui ʻo Pine i ka lā, e hoʻomaikaʻi iā ia a hiki i kēlā nui nui. Hoʻopau ia i ka hopena o ka pūnāwai, puka nā kones i kēia kaʻina. Akā, ʻokoʻa nā mea āpau o ko lākou kiʻi a me nā aniani.
Hoʻohui nui ʻia ka lāʻau pine no kona ʻano, i hāʻawi ʻia e ia e nā ʻōpala, nā pua nani a i uhi ʻia me nā pāpaha. ʻO nā lāʻau ponoʻī e kūleʻa a paʻakikī, ʻokoʻa ka hu.
ʻAʻoleʻoi aku kona ola ma mua o 3 mau makahiki. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o nā spekimene a hiki i 20 cm. He mau ʻo ka lāʻau i ka lepo. Hoʻokumu ka ʻōnaehana kumu i ka pae ʻāina. Inā maloʻo ka lepo, e lana nā aʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao, a waiho wale no he 2-3 m hohonu. Inā maloʻo ka lepo, e iho lākou ia i lalo ma ka 7-8 m. aiaia. E hele maikaʻi ka pine ma ka lepo mehe.
ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano pāpaʻi
Ma muli o ka laulā o nā wahi o ka ulu, ka whimsicality haʻahaʻa i ka lepo, i kēia lā ua nui nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia lāʻau. ʻO kekahi o lākou he mea hana loea. ʻO kēia ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau o kēia mau lāʻau.
Ma muli o nā mea e hoʻohana nui ʻia ai lākou i nā wahi he nui, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka hale hana hale i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale a me ka hana hale moku. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole oi aku ka nui o nā mea ulu ulu maoli i nā mea maoli, a ma kekahi mau nuances ua ʻoi aku lākou iā lākou.
E noʻonoʻo i nā mea maʻamau maʻamau.
Maʻamau
ʻO ka ulu lāʻau maʻamau e ulu a kokoke i nā wahi a pau. I ke kiʻekiʻe, hiki ke piʻi a hiki i 50 m kiʻekiʻe. He maʻamau ke ʻano o ka ʻeke, ʻaʻole me ka minamina. He mānoanoa ka ʻili o ke kumulāʻau, ʻulaʻula i ka kala me ka hina hina.
ʻO ka lāʻau o kēia ʻano mea mahalo nui i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea like ʻole, nā mea mai ka lāʻau. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, nā kiʻekiʻe resin kiʻekiʻe. Mai ka huaahi hua e hana ai i ka aila, rosin.
Sedera Siberia (sedera Siberian)
I kona helehelena he mau mea like me nā pine maʻamau. ʻO nā mea ākea i kahi lei pāpale, nā lālā maloʻo. He pololei hoʻi ka ʻōpala, me ke kī ʻole ʻia. ʻO kona kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe he 40 m. like ʻole ke maʻamau, humuhumu ka manawa pono o kēia lāʻau. Holoi a hiki i 14 cm ke lōʻihi, he ʻōuli uliuli uliuli.
Hōʻike wale nā mahina i kēia puka ma hope o 60 mau makahiki o ka ulu ʻana. He nui lākou, ʻōlapa hua. Mai kahi paina Siberian hiki ke hōʻiliʻili iā 12 kg o nā huaʻai i hoʻokahi manawa.
Marsh
Nui nā ʻano nui, e ulu ana i ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 50 m, me ke anawaena a hiki i 1,2 m. Mai nā mea ʻē aʻe, kahi ākea ka māla i ka nāhelehe o ka hue melemele-ʻalani. ʻO kona lōʻihi hiki i 45 cm kuhi.
Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia ka lāʻau no nā mea mālama wela, wela.
Montezuma
I kekahi manawa ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona White Pine. Loaʻa iā ia kahi kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe o 30 m. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā lāʻau ʻalaʻula, i kekahi manawa me kahi hina hina. ʻO nā pono e pili ana i 30 cm lōʻihi, ua hōʻiliʻili ʻia ma nā bunches. ʻAe ka lāʻau i kona inoa i ke alakaʻi hope o nā Aztecs - Montezume.
Loaʻa i kēia inoa no ka mea ua hoʻohana ke alakaʻi i nā pono o kēia lāʻau i mea e hoʻonani ai i kāna poʻo poʻo.
Pauoa
Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona kerd cedar. Kukui i nā mea kanu haʻahaʻa. No ka laʻana, e like me nā ulu lāʻau e like me nā lāʻau i ulu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 7 m.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻona ʻo ka laulā pālahalaha i pā ʻia i ka lepo, aʻo nā ʻāpana o nā lālā i hānai ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ke ʻano o ka lei.
Crimean
ʻO ka pālahalaha kikoʻī, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 45 m. No ke lōʻihi o ka manawa, lilo ka lei i like me ka umbrella, he mea maʻamau i waena o nā ʻano paina. Heluhelu ʻia ʻo Crimean ma ka Buke Red, akā naʻe, ʻo kēia lāʻau o kēia lāʻau ua manaʻo ʻia he waiwai nui na ke kahua o ka hana ʻana.
Ua ulu nui i ka Crimea, hiki ke loaʻa ma ka Caucasus. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me kahi mākaukau no nā wahi kūlohelohe.
He mauna
ʻO kēia ʻano he ʻano lāʻau lae. ʻO nā pono o kahi ʻano kūlike, ka ʻāʻī o ke aniani, ka ʻūhā. He uliuli kona, a me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
Loaʻa i kahi ʻāpana i ka huli ʻana i ka ʻoihana, kahi lāʻau me ka ulaula ʻulaʻula nui.
Keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo
Loaʻa ia i kona inoa no kona helehelena kūikawā, no ka uhi nani o ke ʻano lāʻau. Hiki i ke ʻano o ke pākuʻi paha ke pololei a ʻokiʻī paha.
ʻO ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o kēia lāʻau ke ulu i 21 m.
Himalayan
ʻO ka nānāʻana iā Srednerosly, ma ke kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke piʻi a hiki i 50 m helu.
Ke ulu nei ia ma luna o nā mauna mai Afghanistan a hiki i ka mokuʻo Yunʻan o Kina.
Pinia
Aia ke kiʻekiʻe he 30 m He mau me ke ake e lōʻihi ana ma kahi o 15 cm.
Ma muli o ka helehelena, nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka lei, ua loaʻa i kēia lāʻau ka noi ʻana i ka lewa hiʻona, ka ʻāina kalala o nā paka.
ʻEleʻele
Nānā mauna, i ʻike ʻia ma nā kiʻekiʻe mai 1300 m a 1500 m Ua hiki i kahi o 55 m.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻano o ka kumu o ka lāʻau, e ʻohi pinepine ia e like me ka hoʻihoʻi;
Weimutova
Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona i ka pine ʻāpana keʻokeʻo. Loaʻa ka hapa pinepine ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika, Mexico. Hiki i ka ʻōpala ke kūpono loa a, me ke anawaena o ka aneane 2 m. Ua like ke kiʻekiʻe mai 59 m a 67 m.
Naturally, me ka wā, lilo ka lei i ka kone-flattened. ʻOlehe ka ʻili o ka lāʻau i kahi liʻiliʻi me ka poni, kahi e kū hoʻokahi ai kēia ʻano. Hoʻohana nui loa ia i ke kūkulu ʻana.
ʻĀneka
I kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka pine maʻamau maʻamau. Kahele nui ʻia i ka Lūkini Lūkini loa, ʻo ka loaʻa pinepine iā Siberia.
Hiki i ka ulu ke piʻi aku a 50 m, me kahi ʻāpana he ʻeka a hiki i 2 m.
Ke kanu nei i ka paila ma ka pūnaewele a me ka mālama hou
No ka mea aia nā paina i ke ʻano o nā mea photophilous, pono maoli ʻoe e koho i kahi o ka wai maikaʻi no ia. Pono ka mālamalama, ʻo ia hoʻi.
Kūleʻa nui ka pine i ka māpuna lepo, kēlā me kēia, a ua ʻōlelo pono ʻia ke kanu ʻana i kēia ʻano ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka ʻāina i nā lepo koʻikoʻi, akā pono ka paʻakai.
Ke kanu ʻana, pono ka liʻiliʻi ma waena o nā lāʻau ma kahi o 1,5 m.
Pono nā kuhi a ʻōpio i nā makahiki 2 mua o ka ulu o ka ulu me nā minerala. E kōkua lākou i nā mea kanu ʻōpio e hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi i ka ʻāina, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke kaiapuni. Pono pono ka hoʻohui ʻana, ʻoiai ʻoiai ʻōpio ka lāʻau a ʻōpiopio. ʻAʻole pono nā ʻano o nā pākeke i ka wai a me nā kō.
Ma ke ʻano maoli, pale kūlohelohe ka lāʻau i ka ua nui, nā manawa maikaʻi ʻole i ka ua. Ma kēia e pono ai, ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana, eia naʻe ka pāpā.
Kūpono nā lāʻau ʻōpala i ke anuanu, no kēia mea pono lākou e uhi ʻia me nā lālā pihi. E noho mau ana ka manawa "home" mai ka mahina a hiki i ʻApelila, a laila hiki ke hoʻonui hou ʻia.
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pipi i nā mākeke, nā wahi ʻoluʻolu kūloko, e hana i kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo aesthetic green. No kēia mau pahuhopu, hoʻohana ʻia nā hua ʻōpio, nā makahiki mai ka 3 a 7 ka makahiki.
Piula ʻōlaʻi
I nā ʻōlelo o ka hānau houʻana, ʻo nā hua he 100% koho.
Hana ʻia ka lulu ma ka pūnāwai. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hua kanu ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki mai kahi manawa o ka wā koho. Hoʻopili ʻole ʻia nā ʻōleʻomaʻo inoculate, a ʻoki ʻole nā ʻokiʻoki, i ka mea aʻa ʻia ʻole ke aʻa.
ʻO nā maʻi ʻeha a me nā popo
E like me nā mea kanu, nā lāʻau, nā lāʻau paina i nā maʻi a me nā pōpilikia, e noʻonoʻo i ka mea maʻamau o lākou.
Seryanka
ʻIke ʻia me ka ʻāʻī ʻana i ka pulu. Hoʻokono kahi ʻūlū ʻeha i kēia maʻi. Hōʻike hōʻike ʻia i waho i ke ʻano o ka pākeke ma nāʻaoʻao o nā pono. ʻAʻole hiki ke kaua, ke pale aku i nā lāʻau olakino mai ka maʻi aku e hiki ke hōʻalo wale i ka mea maʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka prophylaxis maʻamau, ka mālama ʻia me nā hoʻomākaukau kūikawā e hoʻokumu i ke keleawe.
Kukulu, aphids
Paʻi ʻia nā kukupu i nā palupalu, nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. No ka hoʻouka ʻana iā lākou, ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi huahana olakino kūikawā, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Lepidocide".
ʻAʻole hānai ʻo Aphids i ka pine wale nō, akā e lawelawe pū ana ʻo ia ke kumu kumu o nā maʻi. E hoʻokae iā lākou, ua hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau me ka iniseti.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā huahana kūikawā a me nā hoʻomākaukau i loko o nā māla loea a me nā mākeke pua.
Ua ʻōlelo aku ʻo Mr. Summer kauwela: nā ho'ōla o nā pine
Me kahi noi kikoʻī o ka pine, lilo ia i ke kumu e pili ai ka pine ma nā wahi olakino a me nā sanatoriums. Hoʻohui maikaʻi lākou i ka lewa. ʻO nā pulupulu Pine kahi ʻano multivitamin, kahi i loaʻa ka papa inoa o nā mea e pono ai i nā kanaka.
I ka lāʻau lapaʻau o nā kānaka, hoʻohana ʻia ka pine i ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā maʻi e like me osteochondrosis, rheumatism, a me nā maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka aila ʻalā, hiki ke kiʻi ʻia mai kahi lāʻau, i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maloʻo, ke ʻeha a me kaʻulaʻula i loko o ka ʻāʻī, nā hopena maikaʻi loa i ka psychotherapy.
Ke paena Pine
Nui nā punaheu kahi piula.
Mai ka wā kahiko, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau no ka hana ʻana i nā moku, e hana ana i nā mea hale a me nā mea hiʻona.
ʻOi aku ka mahalo nui ʻia o kekahi mau ʻano a me nā ʻano manu i loko o ke kākana, ma muli o ke kūpaʻa ʻana o lākou i kahi kinaki brown-red. He lāʻau ikaika ʻo Pine, nā mea i hana ʻia mai ia mea he nui loa i ka noi no ka ikaika, nani ka helehelena. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau o kēia lāʻau no ka kūkulu ʻana i nā hale pilikino, mea hoʻonaninani. ʻO kēia ma muli o kaʻoiaʻiʻo ua loaʻa i ka dissipation wela ma mua o nā ʻano lāʻau ʻē aʻe.
Loaʻa ka lāʻau lāʻau pine i ka kaulana kaulana i ka hana ʻana ma muli o nā hōʻailona maikaʻi loa o ka ikaika a me ka elasticity, ka density o ka fiber.
Hoʻohana ka poʻe nui i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o kēia lāʻau no nā mea hoʻolālā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he lōʻihi loa ke kaʻina o ke kanu ʻana, akā e like me ka ʻōlelo ʻana o nā mea māla - pono ia. Hiki ke kanu ʻia i ka pine ma waho o ka pūnaewele. E hāʻawi nā lālā i kahi leʻaleʻa makemake makemake i ke kauwela. ʻAʻole hiki i nā wahi ʻoliʻoli o ke kūlanakauhale ke hana me ka ʻole o kēia mau lāʻau. Hoʻokomo ʻia lākou i loko o nā paka i ka leestest, nani ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani, a me ka hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka lewa. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike o nā mita cubic o ka lewa ma ke kaona a me ka nahele pine ua hōʻoia i nā waiwai maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau. I nā kūlana o ke kūlanakauhale, e pili ana iā 40 tausani o nā ʻano a me nā mikrobona he 1 pālua cubic air. ʻOiai i ka ulu lāʻau kuahiwi, ʻo kēia helu he 500 microbes wale nō.
