Ma ka hikina o Farani, ma ka moku o Bresse, aia he wahi liilii o ka aina e uhi ana i eha wahi mile wale no. Eia wale nā manu ma ka honua iʻaeʻia e halihali i ka "quality mark"ʻo AOC mai ka makahiki 1957. ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona kahi i kākauʻia ai ka wahi i hānauʻia ai ka manu.
ʻO nā manu nani o kaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo me nāʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula a me nā kapuaʻiʻulaʻula no ka ho'āʻoʻiaʻana iʻikeʻia mai nā moʻolelo o 1591.
Ua hōʻike ka moʻolelo i ka wā o ka hoʻoukaʻana o nā poʻe Savo ma Bug-en-Bresse ma ka pā kula'āpana, ua kōkua nā Burgundians i ka hoʻokuʻiʻana i kaʻenemi i nā mea noho. A he hōʻailona mahalo i ko lākou poʻe hoʻopakele, hāʻawi nā kānaka o ke kūlanakauhale iā lākou i nā moa.
Mai nā kumu waiwai iʻikeʻia e ka Mō'ī Faraniʻo Henry IV, ma hope o ka ho'āʻoʻana i kēia moa no ka manawa mua, ua hōʻikeʻia ka makemake o kēlā me kēia kauā ma ka papaʻaina i hoʻokahi manawa ma ka hebedoma.
Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole i hoʻokōʻia kona makemake, a hikiʻole ke hoʻokōʻia, no ka mea, he mau moa wale nō kēia, aʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke lawa i nā mea a pau. Akā i kēia lā,ʻo kēia moa moa maikaʻi mai Bress, he mea momona ia, aʻo ka haleʻaina ma Farani e mahaloʻia no ka loaʻaʻana.
Kaʻike o Bress Gali
ʻO Chickens Bress Gali kekahi o nā lālāʻekolu i'āponoʻia no ka hānauʻana ma ke Komohana oʻEulopa.
ʻO kēia mau moa heʻehā keʻokeʻo o kaʻeleʻele: keʻokeʻo,ʻeleʻele, uliuli a me ka ulaula. Akāʻo kaʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo aʻeleʻele o nā moa.
He manameaʻokoʻa keʻano o nā moa ko Galile GaliNo laila, e nānā i nā meaʻai holoholona. ʻO kēia mau moa he ulaula keʻokeʻo, heʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula a he kapuahi polū. Nā Hens o Bresse - Gali - kahi waiwai aupuni o Farani. ʻO nā moa leiʻia nā lau o ka hae hae o Farani.
Ua lawe kokeʻia kēia mau moa i Rusia. He poʻe hoihoi nui lākou i nā mahi mahi Lūkini. Ma keʻano he momona maikaʻi, heʻano broiler lākou i paniʻia. Akā,ʻo kaʻiʻo o ka pāpale eʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻopuka. Hoʻokahi kilogram o ia mau koina moa e pili ana i 100 euros.
ʻO keʻano o nā hen e malu mālie i ka wā'ōpiopio, a me nā meaʻelemakule, aneaneʻaʻole makaʻu i ke kanaka.
Nā Kūlana
Ua manaʻoʻia nā hānaiʻo Bresse Galilaia i nā meaʻono loa ma ka honua.
I Farani,ʻo ka hōʻailona kūponoʻole ka Galile Galile, nona ka kiʻi i ukuʻia ma ke kālā. Ua lokomaikaʻi loa ka poʻe Farani i ka moa o kēiaʻohana a i ka wā e ulu pono loa ai i nā kānāwai.
Aia i loko o nā mea hoʻopukaʻia nā mea kanu o nā moa,ʻekolu wale nō i ka'āpana. Ke mālamaʻia nā moa i loko o nā mea kanu. Ke ulu ka moa, hāʻawi nā mahiʻai i nā moa'ōpio i ka wā. Ma hope o kēlā, mālama ka poʻe mahiʻai i ka moa i loko o ka hale no hoʻokahi malama a pau a waiho wale i kaʻiʻo i ke alanui.
He mea waiwai nui ka'oponopono Bresse (eunuch). Hoʻopiliʻia nā kīpau, a ma hope ihoʻaʻole lākou e hīmeni, mai kuahi i nā moa, akā eʻai nui lākou a nui loa.
Ke hānai nei lākou i ka moa me ka porridge, kahi i loaʻa ai he kanaiwa hapahā o ka palaoa a me nā kānana palaoa, a he 10% o nā hua laʻa.
Iʻelua mau mahina ma mua o ka lukuʻana, laweʻia nā moa i kahiʻahaʻaina kūikawā, kahi pūnaewele i hoʻomoʻaʻia i ka waiū, ka maile, a hoʻonuiʻia kekahi salakeke'ōmaʻomaʻi ma laila. Poularos a me nā poʻo kala he 30 mau lā ma mua o ka paniʻiaʻana o ka luku i kahi lumi pouli a momona ma laila.
Ma kēiaʻano, uaʻaeʻo Faraniʻaʻole hiki i nā manu a pau ke kapaʻiaʻo Bress. Ma hope o kēlāʻai,ʻo kaʻiʻo o kēia mau moa ka mea eʻono ai i ka waiū, heʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi.
He kaulana loaʻo Bressean Capon ma Farani a no ka mea, no ka manu o kēia manu ka Farani i hoʻonohonoho i ka hōʻike o ka moa holoʻokoʻa, iʻikeʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kēlā wahine mare i ka mea kino loa e hoʻonohonoho i ka Farani ma waena o nā mea hanahana mai ka makahiki 1863.
Hoʻoholoʻia nāʻaha hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ma mua o nā lā Kalikimaka. Hele nā Bresse a pau i kahi mamao o Burg i kahi hoʻokūkū..
Hoʻokomoʻia nāʻeha kūpena ma luna o nā pākuʻi a nakinakiʻia me nā kaula liʻiliʻi, a ua hoʻopauʻia nā kinikini mai iā lākou ma mua. I loko o nā kāpena "e hoʻonani" ai i nāʻehu no ka hāʻawi ponoʻana i ka momona ma lalo o kaʻili o ke kupapaʻu. Ma muli o kēia, e noho mālie ke kino - ke kalaʻulaʻula, i kauʻia ma ka umauma.
Ināʻaʻoleʻoe iʻike pehea e hoʻolālā ai i kahi lumi lumi i loko o ka hale, e hele ma laila: //selo.guru/stroitelstvo/sovetu/dizajn-gostinoj-v-chastnom-dome.html.
He mau wili nō hoʻi kēlā mau moa i ka wāwae, e hōʻike ana i ka inoa o ka mea mahiʻai - ka mea hana, kona wahi nohoʻana, ke sila o ka hale luku, kahi i pepehiʻia aiʻo ia. Aia kekahi inoa kahi e hōʻikeʻia ai ka hoʻonohonohoʻana a aia kahi hōʻailona. Inā he manu kēia, a laila ua kākauʻiaʻo Poularde ma luna o ia mea, a inā he kole, hoʻopukaʻiaʻo Chapon.
ʻO ka mea lanakila ka mea mahiʻai iʻehā mau kupapaʻu e kūpono ana i nā kumukūmāonoʻumikumamāono. No kēia, ua hāʻawiʻiaʻo ia i ka pahu waiwai i hanaʻia no Secelky porcelain,ʻo ia ka makana a ka Pelekikena o ka'āina. ʻO ka hōʻailona hōʻailonaʻo ia ke hoʻounaʻana i ke kupapaʻu o ka meaʻoi loa i Paris.
Nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi
Ke hōʻike aku nei mākou iāʻoe i kekahi mau kiʻi o ka lāhui Farani. Ma ke kiʻi mua, e hele ana nā moa'ōpio ma luna o ka mauʻu uliuli me ka moa:
ʻO nā mea'ōpiopio e nānā ana i ka meaʻai i ka nahele:
A penei keʻano o nāʻano o Bress Gali chicken:
Ua houluuluʻia nā moa'ōpiopio a nānā pono i ka kamera me ka hoihoi nui:
Ka mahiʻai a me ka mālama
I Russia, ua hānaiʻia nā chickens Bress Gali ma nā mahiʻai.
Hoʻomaka maikaʻi ka hanana o Galile Gali. ʻAi lākou aʻai nui, no laila ua nui ke kaumaha o lākou. ʻO ko lākou mau wāwae ikaika a me nā umauma e kamaʻilio no lākou iho.
No ka hānai, ua hānaiʻia lākou i ka palaoa, ka palaoa, ka meaʻai, nā mea laʻa, a me nā greens, a me nā mea'ē aʻe i hoʻomoʻiʻia i kaʻai.
I kēia manawa ua hāʻawiʻia lākou i nā meaʻai e pili ana i ka meaʻai. ʻO kēia me nā beets, kāloti, ka mea i kāhuaʻia a me ka iʻa iʻa. Akāʻo ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea hānai. No nā makahiki likeʻole - nāʻano likeʻole. Ma keʻano maoli, hoʻohuiʻia nā huaʻoli.
Pono nā mea a nā manu i loko o ka moa moa e kū i nā koi o kēiaʻano. I ke kau anuanu, e wela ka moa moa no ka mālamaʻana i kahi mahana mahana no nā manu.
No nā papahana hoʻolālā, hanaʻia ka mauʻu maloʻo, ma kahi o ka'ōpala, hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻopiha i ka papahele me nā'āpana. Hoʻohuiʻia me nāʻili, loaʻa iāʻoe kahi hoʻonani kūlohelohe e mālama ai i nā uku hoʻolālā.
ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi no ka moa ka paʻakikī me keʻano māmā.ma ka hoʻoilo. Loaʻa ka hapa o ka māmā no ke kauʻana. ʻO nā liʻiliʻi i ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO kaʻiʻo o kēia mau moa he meaʻono, maikaʻi, elite, uku.
No ka loaʻaʻana o iaʻano iʻa, ponoʻoe e hānai pono i ka moa.ʻO ka mea nui loa - pono ke kaulike i kaʻai. No ka huaʻana i ka huahua maikaʻi, nui keʻano o kaʻaiʻana i kahiʻai, kahi mahana maikaʻi no ka mālamaʻana i nā manu a mālama i nā mālamalama.
Nāʻano
Hoʻomaka ka papa kau i nā hua i kahiʻehā mahina ma lalo o nā kūmohu nani. No 30 mau lā, puhi ka henoa i 28 mau hua.
ʻAʻole nui nui ka nui o nā pua, e like paha me 60 - 65 grams o ka'eleponaʻeleʻele o ka hoʻohālike maʻamau. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, laweʻia kēlā me kēia mea mai 180 a 220 mau hua. He hōʻailona maikaʻi loa kēia.
ʻO ka Hatching, e ulu koke nā puaʻa. ʻO ka mahina ua piha loa lākou i ka pumehana, 550 - 560 mau kēmu. Iʻelua malama, e like paha kēia moa ma kahi o 1.5 kilokona. Aʻehā mau kaumaha iʻoi aku i ka 2.5 mau kilo. ʻO ka maʻamau maʻamau o ia mau moa i ka makahiki iʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka 3.5 kg. A piʻi ka poʻe lola i 5 kilokani.
Analogs
Ma muli o ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana, hiki ke hoʻoiliʻiaʻo Bress Gali hens ʻO Dzhirsiyskikh giants. Uaʻikeʻia kēia mau moa i ka nui loa i ka honua. ʻO kaʻiʻo a me ka momona, nā noskosti maikaʻi loa. E lawe mai nā'ōkini mai 200 a 240 mau'āpana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO kēiaʻano iʻa. ʻEwalu nāʻeleʻeleʻehā mahina mai 2.0 a 2.6 kg. ua'ōwili. ʻO ka'ōniu 6 - 7 o nā'ōmole kū i kēlā me kēia mahina he 3.8 - 4.0 kg.
Hoʻokumu nā'ōkini i ka 6 mau mahina, e holoholo pū me ka maikaʻi. ʻO nā kupaianahaʻo Jirsia nā haipule pinepine a me nā moa Bressky. I Rusia,ʻo kēia lāhui iʻikeʻoleʻia ma mua.
Ma hea e hiki ai iaʻu ke kūʻai aku i Rusia?
I Rusia,ʻo nā hena o kaʻohana Bress-Galiʻaʻole he nui, no laila uaʻano lōʻihi e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kaʻoihana, no ka mea, uaʻike kokeʻia lākou ma ka'āina.
Ke hoʻonui mau nei ka poʻe mahiʻai Lūkini i ka hiki no ke kāohiʻana i kēlāʻano o nā moa, me nā pūnana. Akā,ʻo ka hānaiʻo Bresse - Galsky he pua iʻa maikaʻi loa ia o nā manu, no laila ʻO ka maheleʻana i Lūkia e lilo koke ana i mea kaulike.
Ma ka pūnaewele, hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā mea mahiʻai he nui i hānai i nā moa BressGalsky. Inā makemakeʻia, hiki iāʻoe ke loaʻa a me nā laina a me nā helu o nā mea mahiʻai. Eia kekahi o ka poʻe i kūkulu no ka kūʻai aku i nā mele.
Hiki iāʻoe ke kūʻai i ia mau moa:
- ʻO Moscow, ka district Stupinsky, M4 Don ke alakai 65 km.
Nā mea hoʻohana: tel. +7 (925) 504-96-31 (ma ka manawa koho). E leka uila: [email protected]. ʻO Kalikimakaʻo Bressy Gal. Hoʻopaeʻia nā pūnana kūpilikiʻi, ka laikini mua, ke kumukūʻai - 500 mau'āpana. - Wahi Bird - helu helu pilikino 1 ma Rusia.
No nā nīnau e kāhea aku: +7 (916) 795-66-55; +7 (905) 529-11-55. Nā moa BressGalsky (keʻokeʻo), ke kumukūʻai - 2200 rubles. ʻO ka nui o ka moa he 2.5 kg., Roosters - 3.5 kg. ʻOiwi 60 gr. ʻO ka uluʻana o kaʻolo he 170 - 190 mau'āpana i kēlā me kēia makahiki.