Ka uluʻana i ka ulu

Nāʻano likeʻole o ka haleplanta: ka ulu, ka wilks akalife, kaʻili a me nā mea'ē aʻe

Ke kapaʻiaʻo ka lāʻau o ka akalifaʻo "Fox Tail" aʻo "Foxtail" nā kānaka. Akā,ʻaʻole pololei kēia, no ka mea, aia kekahiʻano lāʻau'ē aʻe me ka inoa hoʻokahi.

Ua kapaʻiaʻo Akalifa i kēia inoa inoa no ka likeʻole o nā mea hōʻeha me ka huelo kuhi.

He mea maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana i nā mea kanu, a he nani ke nānā aku ma ka home.

He aha kēia?

ʻO Akalifa (Acalypha) aiʻole Foxtail e pili ana i nā mea ulu o kaʻohana Euphorbia.

ʻO nā Lunamaka'āinana o ka genu, he mau mea kanu ulu lāʻau nui, āpau makahiki, nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, nā kumu liʻiliʻi. Heʻano likeʻole nāʻano o ka manu, nā maka i mālamaʻia. He liʻiliʻi ka pua pua,ʻo ka'āpana kiʻi i nā'āpana kala.

Ua ulu kekahi o nāʻano e like me ka hoʻonani.

ʻO ka mea nui, Foxtail ou Foxtail (alopecurus pratensis aureovariegatus) no kaʻano o nāʻano momona o kaʻohana Meadowfly (Cereals). ʻO keʻano maʻamau lākou i nā wahi anuanu a me ka'ākau o ka Southern and Northern Hemispheres.

He mea nui!Pono e hoʻomanaʻoʻia he mau mea make a pau nā mea kanu.

Keʻano o alopecurus pratensis aureovariegatus

ʻAla

ʻO keʻano o nā mea kanu o kahiʻano o nā mea kanu ulu lāʻau o ka genus Foxtails a me kaʻohana Meatlik. He'āina laulā, ākea. Ke piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe i 50-120 cm, kahiʻano liʻiliʻi pokole. Leaves -'ōmaʻomaʻo, pālahalaha, linear, 4-10 mm ka laulā.

ʻO ka heluna holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa he pīkole cylinder. ʻO kona lōʻihi 3-10 cm, aʻo kona laulā he 6-9 mm. Hoʻomaka ka huaʻai i ka mahinaʻo Iune, aʻo ka hua e ulu ana - i ka mahinaʻo Iulai.

Hāʻawi aku i nā wahi hoʻomaha me nā'āina momona a momona.

Alpine

ʻO Alpine Foxtail - kekahi mea pani o ka Myatlikovs. He kula nui,ʻano haʻahaʻa, aʻoʻoleʻa. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o 20 cm a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka loiloi likeʻole he pepeiao, ka lauoho, kaʻulu hina. I loko o keʻano o ka oval a iʻole ka cylinder.

Hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻia kaʻaiʻana ma ka mahinaʻo Iulai. Ua like ia me ka nānā aku i nā puaa ulu, e ulu mālie ana. ʻO kona'ahuʻula he uliuli, a he hueʻulaʻula kona mau'ōpiopio'ōpiopio. Alohaʻo ia i ka lā.

Kuhiʻia

ʻO kēia ʻO ka mea i kohoʻia o ka genus Foxtails he mea mau i nā wahi humid. Ua hana ia i nā pale kauʻu o nāʻili o lalo o ka pua. Uaʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā spikelets i ka lōʻihi e kokoke iʻelua manawa. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻohanohano neiʻo ia i ke kapaʻulaʻula o nā panicles, a he poni a he'ōmaʻomaʻo hoʻi kona koʻi.

Piʻi ka lōʻihi i 40 knm ke kiʻekiʻe. He'ōmaʻomaʻo paha nā'ōmaʻa a'ōmaʻomaʻo paha. ʻO ka lōʻihi o 2-12 cm ka lōʻihi. Hoʻokahi-leleʻia nā spikelets, 1.5-7 cm ka lōʻihi.

ʻO Akalifa Wilks

ʻO Akalif Wilks, i loko o ka hale ulu, ua hele mai i ko mākou mau hale mai ka moku 'ākea o Fīna. No nāʻohana o Euphorbia.

Kapaʻia kēiaʻano he ulu ānuenue ma muli o ka hoʻololiʻana o nā aka ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻolālā. ʻO ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, heʻulaʻula, he melemele. Ma lalo o nāʻano kūikawā, he keleawe-ʻulaʻula, i loko o ka lā i ka lā - nani, ma ka malu - ka'ōmaʻomaʻo.

ʻO ka hopena o ka hoʻopaʻaʻana o ka hue e pili ana i ka nui o ka mālamalama o ka lā. ʻO keʻano o nā lau he hua manu. ʻO nā kukuna puaʻole.

Pāleʻaleʻaleʻa paha

Ua kapaʻiaʻo Akalif hispida he hulu,ʻoʻoleʻa a he poʻo hina paha, no kaʻohana Euphorbia. He lāʻau ulu ia i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 60 knm. Ma keʻano, ulu ia i ka hikina hikina'Asia,'Alelani a me Polynesia.

Hoʻohanohanoʻia nā lau e kahi'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me nā ulaʻula. ʻO keʻano o ka palm palm-lobed, ka maka i hoʻopaʻaʻia. Ulu ka ulu i ka makahiki a puni. Hoʻopiliʻia nā pua i loko o nāʻumi o ka manawa, e like me nā pepeiao, keʻulaʻula.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi he 40 knm. No keʻano o nā lau a me nā pua nani i hoʻohanohanoʻia.

Komohana

ʻO Akalifa hema kahi no kaʻohana o Euphorbia. Ua manaʻoʻia he weu. Hoʻokaʻawaleʻia i ka Caucasus, ka Hikina hikina.

He kū pololei,'āwili, a hoʻokōʻia. Ke piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe i 6.5 kaʻumi.ʻO ka lōʻihi o nā lau he 1.9 knm.ʻO ko lākouʻano keʻano likeʻole mai ka paleʻana i ka oval, kuhikuhiʻia i luna. Hoʻopiliʻia ka puaʻa ma nāʻano apical a axillary paha.

ʻO ka mea kanu he mau makahiki, he mau mahina mai Iulai a hiki iʻAukake.

Mosaic

ʻO ka mosaic Akalif he mau'āpana o Wilkesa. He hale nani a me ka nani. He nui konaʻano me nāʻano laulāʻano likeʻole, nui a me nā silhouettes. He meaʻokoʻa ka pua, akā nani. He like lōʻihi nā laina a me nā kaula i nāʻalo.

Uaʻikeʻia nā mosaic'āpana e nā hua laulā oʻe o ke aka'ōmaʻomaʻo'ōmaʻomaʻo me nā pale o kaʻalani a me kaʻulaʻula. Ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ia kaʻano iʻoi aku ka nani.

Nā kānāwai laulā no ka mālamaʻana i kahi meaʻai ma ka home

ʻIkeʻiaʻo Akalifa he thermophilic, no ka mea, hoʻokahi makahiki e pono ai ka mahana o 17-25 degrees. I ke kauwela e ponoʻoe ke ala i 22-25 mau.

  1. Ka mālamalama Pono ka māmā mālamalama, i ke kauwela e uhi ai lākou i nā lau mai ka hopena o ka lā.
  2. Keʻimi Pono ka wai ma keʻano, e hoʻomauʻia ka lepo, akā,ʻaʻole e hoʻomau. I ka hoʻoilo, e hoʻemiʻia ka wai. Eia kekahi, ua'ōleloʻia ka hāpai pinepineʻana, no ka mea, heʻino kaʻili maloʻo no ke kauka.
  3. ʻO ka'āina no ka kanuʻana i nā mea kanu e pono i ka momona, me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. E hoʻohui i nā'āpana like o humus, kahi lepo sodoku, one a me ka peʻa. Pono pono ka hoʻokele.
  4. ʻO ka hānai. Ponoʻoe e hānai i ke kauwela a me ka waipuna i ka uluʻana o ka ulu nui me nā mea maniʻi manu a me nā mineral. E hana hou - 1 manawa i 2-3 mau wiki.
  5. Ke loli Hanaʻia kēia ma ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, inā ulu ka mea kanu. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke hana i nā mea kanu a pau, akā, e hoʻopau wale i ka papa luna o ka lepo, a pōkole i nā manawaʻelua.

    Ma ka pakuhi. I kēlā me kēia mau makahiki, pono pono ke hou hou i kahi lāʻau ma ka haʻiʻana i 20-30 cm.
  6. Ka hana hou. Hanaʻia ka hana hou e nāʻoki a me nāʻanoʻano. ʻO nā pūmei Semi-wilō i hoʻopaʻa ponoʻia i ke one ma 26 mau wela o ka wela. Hiki i nā'ōpili 7-8 kenetene ke hiki i kēlā me kēia manawa.

    Nā hua e hua i ka akalifa ma Malaki-ʻApelila, ma ka lūlūʻana iā lākou i loko o ka lepo o ka lepo a me ke one. E waiho iā lākou i kahi mahana o 20-22 lākelē. Hoʻopiliʻia nā'ōpiopio i 2-3 cm.

  7. ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha. Hiki i nā pale ke hāʻule a huli i ka melemele inā he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o ka lumi. Hoʻonuiʻia ka pinepine pinepine. Hiki a mae a me ka hāʻuleʻana o nā pua ma muli o ka emi o ka lumi o loko.

    Inā liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka'ōpiopio, laila kauʻia nā lau, a maloʻo. ʻO keʻano o nā kiko e hōʻike i kahi maʻi maʻi. He aha nā mea e pono ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Mālele ka lau me ka lohi iki i ka nuiʻole o ka meaʻai. Pono e hānaiʻia ka mea kanu me ka urea.

    Hoʻopiʻi nā'ōpala maʻamau, nā'ōpala paʻi, aphids a me nā ilo.

Hiki ke loaʻa nāʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka mālamaʻana i ka home ma kahiʻokoʻa.

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

A laila hiki iāʻoe keʻike i nā kiʻi o nā mea kanu.




Ka Hopena

He helehelena ke nānā aku a me ka hoʻonani ka mea kanu. ʻO kona puawai likeʻole, e like me kahi huelo huluhulu, kahi i loaʻa i nā māla manamea he nui o nā mea ulu nani. A no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana i ka mālama a me ka maʻalahi, e hoʻohui wale i ka mea i hoʻohuiʻia.