
ʻO ka'ōpala ka mea hoʻokahi o ka genus Corn. He'ōhiu ia a me nā kanu ākea ā hiki i ka piʻiʻana oʻekolu mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe aiʻole mai 6 a 7 mika. ʻEhā konaʻano, a meʻekolu'āpana'āhiu. Uaʻikeʻia kaʻohi i ka mea kanu kahiko loa i ka honua. Ua māheleʻiaʻo ia iʻeiwa mau lālā.
ʻO ka'ōmaʻa he 10,000 mau makahiki keʻano he hua. Loaʻaʻia ma ka'āina o Mexico'Ākau hemahema, kahi i ulu ai mai ka wā kahiko. ʻAʻole wale ka'ōmaʻomaʻo, akā,ʻulaʻula aʻeleʻele paha.
Nā Kūlana
ʻO ka'ōpala o nāʻano likeʻole:
ka palaoaʻono (ka mea punahele o nā mea hana a pau);
- 'okiʻi;
- silicaous a indian;
- ka maloʻo;
- waxy;
- (e māheleʻia iʻeluaʻano: bale a me ka raiki);
- hemi-waha;
- kānana;
- ʻo ke kōkiko starch;
- Ua hoʻopiliʻia ka'ōlelo Kepani.
ʻO ke kumu'ōpū kahi kiʻekiʻe i luna oʻehiku kenetimita ke anawaena. ʻO kekahi o nāʻokoʻa nui o kēia meakanu mai nā huaʻai'ē aʻe he hollow ia i loko a he parenchyma. ʻO ka lālā o ka palaoa he nui. Hoʻopiliʻia nā peniho a me nā'ōpoki i loko o nā pilikia. He lōʻihi kona lōʻihi. ʻO ka uluʻana a me ka uluʻana o ka palaoa mai ka 90 a 200 mau lā. Hiki keʻike ma hope o 11 mau lā.
He mea aloha kēia mea kanu. E ulu ana nāʻano ma 10 mau kiʻekiʻena Celsius. No nā mea kanu e pono ai kahi pāmahana o 17 mau koka Celsius.
IMPORTANT! E kūpono ke kū i nā kakaka 5-6. No ka ulu maʻamau o ka palaoa e pono ke mahana he 22 ° Celsius. ʻO ka manawa wale nō o kaʻikeʻiaʻana o nā inlets hiki ke pale i ka wela a me ka manuaʻole.
ʻO kahi pōʻino nui hiki ke hana i ka mea kanu:'āina maloʻo, ka wela wela, kaʻilikai haʻahaʻa. Hoʻopihaʻia ka nui o ka wai i nā lā he 10 ma mua o ka hōʻiliʻiliʻana a me 20 mau lā ma hope. ʻO ka wai e makemake iʻekolu haneri kilokani e hana i hoʻokahi kilokalo o ka mea maloʻo.
Ma nā māla maikaʻi loa, ulu nui ka mea kanu. ʻO kaʻilikai maʻamau he 70-80 pakeneka. Pono kaʻilima i ka nui o ka mālamalama, no ka mea, maikaʻi ke kanu ma kaʻaoʻao hema. ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke kanu i keʻano mānoanoa, no ka mea,ʻaʻole makemake ka palaoa i kaʻeleʻele.
Mahalo i nā mea'alapalapa e nui loa ana kaʻohiʻana. ʻO ka'āina maikaʻi loa ka chernozem. ʻOiʻia ka lepo Peaty i ka palaoa, akā, e ulu ana ka lepo. ʻO keʻano o ka palaoa he mea nui loa ia ma ka lepo. Inā maikaʻi ka lepo i ka waiʻona, a laila he lime.
Nā mea maikaʻi
Kūʻaiʻia kēia kanu ma ka honua a puni. Hoʻohanaʻia ia i ka kukeʻana a me nā lāʻau'ē aʻe. He mea kanu lāʻau. Hoʻohanaʻia ia i ka pauʻana o nā lālā a pau o ka cosmetology a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, aʻaʻole wale hoʻi he meaʻai.
He waiwai ke kola i nā'enela likeʻole. ʻO ka pūlaʻau mea kanu kahi lysine a me kaptopptophan. Aia nō i loko o ka'ōpala: ka waihuthenolic, nā tannins, nā mea waiwai nui a momona a me pyridoxine, biotin, riboflamin. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi i loko o ka pahu o ka palaoa a me nā lau.
He mea nui! Loaʻa ka waiwai o ka ike. ʻO kaʻaiʻana i kēia mea kanu e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kino. Lawe i nā toxins a me nā hōkele. Kuhi i lalo i ka hanaʻelemakule. Hoʻokumu nā Cobs i nā maʻi e like me ke kīkoko a me ka'ōnona. ʻO ka huapalapa he mau huaola e pono ai no nā keiki.
ʻO wai kahi e koho?
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ua manaʻoʻia ka kānana kau wela i ka kumu o 25 pakeneka o nā mea make. No ke kohoʻana i ka pono a me ka palaoa pono e hahai i kekahi mau kaulike maʻalahi:
- E wehe i nā poʻo aʻike i ka cob. Inā he'ōmaʻomaʻo-'ōmaʻomaʻo, kahi'āhina hina o ka lepo, a laila he mau hōʻailona kēia o ka hakina. ʻO ka hapa nui ma ke poʻo, kahi haʻahaʻa i ka haʻuki i nā lau.
- E nānā i nā lau. Mai lawe i ka palaoa me ka pōʻino ma luna o lākou, no ka mea, he huaʻopa kēia. Hiki iā haʻi keʻeha. ʻO keʻano,ʻaʻole kūpono ka kānana i ka kukeʻana.
- ʻAʻole hiki iāʻoe ke koho i ka palaoa me kahi meaʻala, e like me ka hanaʻia me nā lāʻau'ōpiopio.
Hoʻomakaukau no ka kukeʻana
ʻO ka meaʻono loa ka'ōpala'ōpiopio. Hiki ke kukeʻia i nāʻano likeʻole. No ka kukeʻana, ponoʻoe i kahi pahu kahi e hoʻomapala ai ke kōpū, ka paʻakai a me 15 mau minuke o ka manawa (pehea e kālua ai i ka kānana ma ka pāpū, heluhelu iʻaneʻi).
Hiki ke hoʻomākaukauʻia ka palaoa i nāʻano'ē aʻe, e like me: i loko o ka umu, i loko o ka pahu waila e lua, i loko o ka umu umauma wela, ma kahi umuʻeha, ma kahi kīlaki mālie, ka'ūpī, ka paila, nā kernels kupa ma ka pahu.
Pehea e pāʻina ai: nā meaʻai a me nāʻoihana
He meaʻokoʻa kēia a me ka maikaʻi loa. He kūpono no nā popo. He nui nāʻano e kuke ai i ka palaoa kualapala:
Me ka waiūpaʻa
E lawe ia:
ʻOhi
- 0.2 lita o ka wai.
- 45 kaomi o kaʻaila.
- ʻO ka hinuʻaila.
- ʻO ka paʻakai
Kāhua:
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka palaoa.
- E puhi i ka palaoa no 5 mau minuke me kaʻailaʻaila.
- A laila, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke ahi a hoʻomāhuahua i ka wai.
- A laila e hoʻoheheʻe i ka waiūpaʻa a me ka paʻakai.
- Kaomi i nā pūpū me kaʻaila.
Me ka puaʻa
Pono pono e lawe:
3 ka palaoa.
- 4 liters o ka wai.
- 0.1 kilogram o ka puaʻa.
- ʻO ka paʻakai
- 25 kaona o ka pata.
Kāhua:
- Peel a hoʻoma'ū i nā pūpū.
- ʻO ka mea'ē aʻe, e hele i loko o kahi kōmole a ninini i loko o ka wai, e hoʻohui i ka paʻakai a lawe i kahiʻeha.
- Ma hope o kaʻaila, e ho'ēmi i ka wela aʻaila no 20 mau minuke. A laila e maloʻo.
- Ka palaoa i hanaʻia i loko o ka pī me ka waiū maʻemaʻe ma mua, e hoʻomāhuahua i ka puaʻa bale a paʻi no 6 mau minuke'ē aʻe. Piʻona me ka meaʻala.
E nānā i ka papahele hoʻomākaukau o ka palaoa i kāwiliʻia i ka puaʻa:
Me ka hau
No kēia mea e pono aiʻoe:
ʻOhi
- Hookahi lita o ka waiu.
- 0.5 liters o ka wai.
- He teaspoon o ke kō.
- He punetune o kaʻailaʻaila.
- 2-3 cloves o ke kāleka.
- Basil.
- 25 kaona o ka pata.
Kāhua:
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a holoi i nā pūpū, e hoʻokomo i loko o ka pā a ninini i ka waiū, ka wai, e hoʻonui i ke kō. Hoʻomoʻa no 20 mau minuke.
- E hohola i ka palaoa me kaʻailaʻaila.
- E kau i ka palaoa ma luna o ka'ōmole a me ka laula no 20 mau minuke.
- No ka hoʻouluʻana, ponoʻoe e kau i ka pata, ka basil, ke kāleka a me ka paʻakai i loko o ka mea holoi.
- ʻO ka lole hana hoʻomākaukau e luhi i ka palaoa a lawelawe.
Pehea e lawelawe ai?
ʻO kaʻaiʻana a me ka lawelaweʻana i ka palaoa he mea nui ka pololei. He nui nāʻano e hānai ai i ka palaoa, eia kekahi o lākou: pono mua e māhele i kahi kānana kohua, e wehe i kahi lālani o ka palaoa, e kaomi i kou manamana lima a hiki i kekahi. ʻO keʻano likeʻole e hana me ke koena.
Hiki ke kanuʻia ka pua ma ka māla. Hiki ke hoʻohālikeʻia i nāʻanoʻelua: me ke kōkuaʻana o nāʻanoʻano a me nā mea kanu. He hanaʻoihanaʻoihana kēia o ka honua a ua manaʻoʻiaʻo ka meaʻai nui a me kaʻai nui, a me ka hana waiwai.
ʻO nā'āina ulu-ulu nā: India, France, Rusia,ʻo Argentina,ʻAmelika Hema a me'Atelika. Ua nānāʻia nā alakaʻi i nā'āina like:ʻoʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me ka DPRK.