Ua hoʻomau pinepine nā mea a pau i ke ola me ka lāʻau. ʻO nā mau hālāwai e waihoʻole i nā hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi a me nā manaʻo, akā, ponoʻoe eʻike eʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono o ka ululāʻau ma mua o ka hopena o ka hopena. No nā kānaka, he palekana ka hapanui o nā iʻa a ma hope o kekahiʻanoʻano hihiu he mau mea palekana. He nui ka poʻe e manaʻo nei heʻano lāʻau'ākau nā woodlice. ʻO lākou nā kupa crustaceans.
Ehia mauʻano o nāʻano?
I ke ao nei, uaʻikeʻia kahi 3500 mauʻano o woodlice. Nui nā'anoola i loko o ka wai, e like me ka nui o nā crustaceans. Ma kahi o 250 mauʻano i hoʻololiʻia i ka ala o ke ola. Akā, i mea e holo pono ai nā'ōnaehana koolana, pono nā māmā i ka lepo ma nā mea nui. No laila, heʻano inoa o ka woodlice a loaʻa lākou ma nā wahi me ka hoʻonuiʻia o ka wai.
Nohoʻia
Ma keʻano
Hiki iāʻoe ke hālāwai me nāʻano:
- ka pahi kaua maʻamau;
- kelepona cylisticus;
- centipede;
- ʻeluaʻaoʻao;
- kai;
- ka iʻa
I loko o nā kīhāpai,ʻo nā mea kanu i hoʻomaka i ka decompose e pau loa i ka pau. Akā, i kekahi manawa lākou e kanu i nā kumulāʻau, akā, me kaʻole e hōʻino nui i ka nui o nā mea kanu. Loaʻaʻia nā Limes ma nā puʻu lepo a me nā lau i hāʻule. Hoʻomoe i nā mea kanu, hoʻopuka lākou i nā feces, no laila e hoʻomapala i ka lepo. Hoʻokumu ka moa i ka waiwai o ka haʻaliki e kāpīpī i nā lālā o nā mea kanu, maiʻae i ka maʻi e hoʻolaha, aiʻole e pale loa ia.
I loko o ke keʻena
Ma nā wahi noho i loaʻa iʻelua mauʻano līlū lāʻau.:
- ke kaua kaua;
- nā lāʻau līlū liʻiliʻi.
Kūkulu i ka hale a me ka woodlice mai ke alanui, akā i ka hapanui ma lalo i ka wā e hiki mai ai ke anu. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā ipu pua. ʻAʻole lākou e neʻe wikiwiki i ka hale, loaʻa lākou i ka halepaku a me ka lumiʻauʻau i ka pō.
Kōkua: ināʻikeʻia ka woodlice ma ka hale, hōʻike kēia i kahi hoʻololiʻana o ka microclimate, ua hoʻonui ka wai i nā mea i makemakeʻoleʻia.
Nāʻano o crustaceans
I ka piʻiʻana o ka piʻiʻana i kahi'ākau, he nui nāʻano crusetaceans.
ʻO ka mea maʻamau
ʻO Armadillo vulgaris (Armadillidium vulgare) he inoa kaulana loa aʻano maʻamau. ʻO keʻano o ka'āina, ka hapalua o isopods, ua aʻo maikaʻiʻia.
He kinoʻeleʻele loa kona, a māheleʻia i nā'āpana a me nā wāwaeʻehiku. ʻO ke poʻo me nā makaʻelua ma nāʻaoʻao a me nā antennaeʻehā. Elua mau antennae lōʻihi,ʻelua mau mea'ē aʻe. E piʻi i ka lōʻihi o 10-12 mm. ʻO ka hinaʻeleʻele i kekahi manawa kokoke i kaʻeleʻele, akā, ua maʻalahi hoʻi.
ʻO nā mea hemahema he meaʻole ia no nā kānaka a me ko lākou mau home. Uaʻoi aku kaʻino o ia mau mea i nā mea kanu, no kā lākouʻaiʻana. Manaʻoʻia e hiki i kēia mau crusetace ke halihali i nā meaʻino a me ka bacteri, akā,ʻaʻole i hōʻikeʻia kēia.
ʻO Centipede
ʻO ka inoaʻelua he manu lele. ʻAʻole pili i nā'ōpala. He arthropod ia mai kaʻohana centipedes, he subtype tracheal. Ke hana i ka pōʻeleʻele, kahi hoʻomaha i kahi hoʻomaha..
He kino palahalaha ka lele lele. Ua māheleʻia i mau'āpana, aia he 15. He mau wāwaeʻelua no kēlā me kēia māhele. ʻO ka mua mua ke maxillary a hoʻohanaʻia no ka hopu pio. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, heʻeleʻele me kaʻulaʻula,ʻeleʻele, aʻehu paha. Akā he'ōmaʻomaʻo kekahi.
ʻAʻole e hoʻopau i nā mea kanu, nā pepa, pepa kiʻiʻoniʻoni, hikiʻole keʻae i nā maʻi a me nā maʻi. ʻO ka centipede ka hapa nui o ka hola. Hāloliʻo ia i nā nalo a me nā moa.
Ma hope o ka nāwaliwali, i ka wā he mau nāwaliwali, nā nūnū, nā pilikia hoʻomaha a me nā hopena'ē aʻe, ponoʻoe e kāhea koke aku i ke kaukino a nīnau i ke kauka.
Hāʻawi mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō maikaʻi e pili ana i centipedes:
Kauwai
ʻO ka lepekema Lepisma ke kākau. ʻO ke kikowaena liʻiliʻi, ke kāohi o nā bristletails. Noho i kahi noho a prod.kladah. ʻO ia paha kekahi o nā meaʻokoʻa aʻoihana ola.
He kinoʻeleʻele ka iʻa, mai ka 0.8 i ka 1.9 knm ka lōʻihi, kahi nui o nā wāwae no ka holo wikiwikiʻana. I ka wā i hiki ai i kaʻelemakule, ua uhiʻia kēlā kanaka me nā mea liʻiliʻiʻuʻuku. Hoʻomaʻa i nā meaʻona liʻiliʻi a me nā meaʻeha i nā kānaka.
ʻAʻoleʻo Silverfish e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o kānaka a me ke olakinoʻAʻole iʻae i ka maʻi. ʻO ke kino wale nō ko lākou hiʻohiʻona. Akā mahalo i kona mau makemake gastronomi i kaʻai, hiki ke hanaʻino, no ka mea eʻai ana i nā huaʻai i loaʻa i ka starch a me ka polysaccharides. Ma kaʻai:
- nā puke;
- kāpelu;
- ke kō;
- ka palaoa;
- potatoes;
- wallpaper;
- nā kiʻi.
Hāʻawi mākou e nānā i kahi wikiō maikaʻi e pili ana i ka silverfish:
Pālua
ʻO Arthropod me kahiʻanoʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi, e pili ana i ke kauoha o nā māmāʻeono-wāwae submaxillary.
ʻO ka'ōpū 5 mm ka lōʻihi, kahi 50 mm ka hopena. ʻO Dvuvostokkiʻaʻohe maka, no ka hoʻonohonohoʻana ma ka lumi i hoʻohana i ka antennae lōʻihi, i maʻalahi. Ma hope iho he hale pule - kahi hua'ōlelo i keʻano o nā kui a me nā'āpana, i hoʻohanaʻia no ka pale a no ka hopuʻana. Inā pono, hiki i ka dvuvostok ke hoʻokuʻu iā lākou, akā, e ulu hou nā kui i hou. Heʻulaʻula keʻokeʻo kona.
Hiki paha i ka pāpālua? ʻO kēlā nīnau e ulu pinepine ana. Hoʻoweliweli nā maʻi i nā mea kanu i loko, nā huaʻai, nā hua a me nā hua waina i loko o ka māla. Me keʻano o dvuvostok i loko o ka hale, hiki i ka maʻi a me ka maʻi. He meaʻeha loa kaʻona, hiki i nā dvuvostok nui ke hōʻino i kaʻili a waiho i kahi hōʻailona ma keʻano o nāʻehaʻelua. Hiki i nāʻala ke hana i ka nui loa, eʻulaʻula aʻulaʻula.
Ināʻikeʻia nā mea pāʻani, hiki i nā nalu me ka wai. Inā weheʻia lākou, hiki i nā maʻiʻepa ma ko lākou wahi, a laila e hōʻeha ai i ka kaumaha, pilikiaʻole, aʻole e ho'ōla no ka manawa lōʻihi.
ʻO Dvukhvostkiʻaʻole i make, akāʻo kā lākou naona e makemake ai i ka hoʻomahaʻana me nā maʻi kuku a me nā meaʻae. Inā hoʻomaka ka maʻi'ālunu, e kāhea koke aku i kahi kaʻahua kaʻaula a nīnau i ke kauka.
'Oke
ʻO kahi'āpana (keʻokeʻo) kahi'āpana lāʻau he like iʻa. Pēlā lākou i hanaʻia aiʻekolu manawa. ʻO ka huawai i hanaʻia e nāʻona. Hāpai koke lākou iā lākou. Ke kauʻana i hoʻokahi mau pua, kahi kokoke i hoʻokahi mahina ma hope mai, uaʻikeʻia kahiʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa.
E alakaʻi ana i kaʻaoʻao likeʻole o ke ola, eʻai a hoʻomāinoino e like me ke kālā. No ka mea, palekana kekahi.
ʻO ke kai
ʻO ka isopod ka moana kai hohonu kahi noho kai hohonu i loko o ka papa decapod. Hoʻopili i kahi lōʻihi o 15 a 40 knm, akā naʻe aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona nui loa. Noho lākou i ka MoanaʻAkelanika, Pākīpika, nā moana'Inelani ma kahi hohonu o 170 a 2000 m. E alakaʻi i kahi ola hoʻokahi. Eʻai:
- iʻa make;
- nā ilo;
- shellfish;
- ke kai
Ua like lākou me ka lice'āina maoli, akā, aia kekahi mauʻokoʻa.:
- Aia kahi huelo e kōkua ana e hoʻopau i kahi lōʻihi ma lalo o ka wai.
- Hoʻopiʻi nā lima ikaika i nā wāwae a neʻe i lalo.
- Nui mau maka a me ka maka maikaʻi.
No ka mea,ʻaʻohe kanaka e pilikia, a inā he pilikia no lākou iho, piʻi lākou, e palekana i nā pale me nā pale kaua.
Hāʻawi mākou eʻike i kahi wikiō maikaʻi e pili ana i ka woodlice (isopods):
I ka wehewehe kumu ʻAʻole nā lāʻau ulu i nā meaʻeha. Ma o ko lākou hiʻohiʻona, hāʻawi lākou i kahi hōʻailona o ka wela kiʻekiʻe, kahi pilikia me kahi e hoʻopuni ai i ka wai.
No ka hoʻokuʻu iā lākou i loko o ka home,ʻaʻole pono e hoʻokomo koke i ka waiʻona, i kekahi manawa e lawa ka nui o ke kau. ʻO kēia hopena maikaʻi e pili ana i ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka woodlice a hiki iā lākou ke haʻalele i ko lākou'āina hānau. He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i keʻano o ka ulu lāʻau i ka hakakāʻana i nā meaʻeha'ē aʻe.