ʻO ka mālaʻai

ʻO ka maikaʻi no ka'ōpū ulu'āina "Sevryuga": nāʻano a me ka ho'ākākaʻana o keʻano, kiʻi

Ua ho'āʻoʻiaʻo Sevryuga i waena o nā māla e noho ana ma nā wahi likeʻole o Rusia. He kūlana kūponoʻole a ua maʻalahi ke ulu.

Inā makemakeʻoe e aʻo hou e pili ana i kēia mau'ōmato, heluhelu i kā mākouʻatikala. Ma loko o laila eʻikeʻoe i ka hōʻailona piha a me ke kikoo o kaʻano, nāʻano a me nāʻano o ka mahiʻaiʻana. A me ka nui o nāʻike kūpono'ē aʻe.

ʻO Tomatoes Sevryuga:ʻanoʻano likeʻole

Kapa inoaSevruga
ʻO keʻano maʻamauKa wā kauwela kaulike
Ka mea hoʻomakaʻO Rusia
Hoʻopili110 mau lā
PukaʻO keʻano'ōpū
'OkoRed
Ka nui o nā kōmikei ka 1000 grams
Ka hoʻohanaʻO Universal
E hāʻawi i nāʻano5 kg mai kahi lāʻau
Nāʻano o ka uluʻanaNā papahana Agrotechnika
ʻO ke kūlana maʻiʻO ka maʻi kū'ē

ʻO nā lāʻau kūponoʻole o nā māmāʻO Sevryugaʻaʻole kūpono a hiki i kahi kiʻekiʻe he 150 mau kenimika. Kūkalaʻia kēia mau'ōmoma i waena o nāʻano o waena o ka wā, no ka hala 110 mau lā mai ka kanuʻana i ka mea kanu i ka lepo a hiki i kaʻikeʻana o ka hua.

ʻO ka uluʻana i kēiaʻano'ōpona ke hiki i loko o nā greenhouses. Eia naʻe,'ōlelo nā māla mālepa e hoʻohana i kēiaʻano no ka mahiʻaiʻana ma kahi ākea.

ʻO ka nui o nā tumatoʻo Sevryugaʻaʻole ia he'ōpili aʻaʻoleʻo ia i nā hybrids F1 like. Hoʻohanohanoʻia e ka manaʻoʻole a me ke kūpaʻa ikaika loa i nā maʻi a pau iʻikeʻia i loko o nā'ōmaʻomaʻo.

ʻO ka'ōpiopio Tomatoes Sevryuga,ʻo ia hoʻiʻo Pudovik, nona ka nui o kāna hua nui,ʻo ka nui o ia mea i hiki i ka 1 kilogram. ʻO ka hua heʻano like konaʻano a me keʻano o ke kino.. Ua uhiʻia lākou me kaʻulaʻulaʻulaʻula a he nui kaʻono, he māmā māmā.

I loko o kēia mau'ōmato, aia ka'enela o nā mea mehameha, kahi liʻiliʻi o nā keʻena a me nāʻanoʻano. He mea nui no ka mālamaʻana i ka wā lōʻihi.

Hiki iāʻoe ke hoʻohālike i ke kaumaha o Sevruga tōmato me nā mea'ē aʻe i ka papa:

Kapa inoaPalena hua
Sevrugai ka 1000 grams
Malu75-110 grams
Māmā momona200-400 grams
Nā wāwaeʻala60-110 grams
Petrusha māla180-200 mau kala
Loaʻa ka Honey200-600 grams
ʻO ke aliʻi nani280-320 grams
Pudovik700-800 grams
ʻO Persimmon350-400 grams
NikolaʻEwalu 80-200
ʻO ka nui i makemakeʻia300-800
E heluhelu ma kā mākou pūnaewele: Pehea e loaʻa ai kahi maikaʻi maikaʻi o nā'ōmato i ka māla āpau? Pehea e ulu ai i nā'ōmato i kēlā me kēia makahiki a puni i ka hale kōmahana hoʻoilo?

Pehea e mālama ai i nāʻano o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻaʻana? He aha nā'ōmomo kūoho kūpilikiʻi kiʻekiʻe loa a me nā maʻi?

Nāʻano

Ua hānaiʻia nā Tomatoes Sevryuga e nā lūlū Russian ma ka XX XX century. Hiki iāʻoe ke ulu i kēia mau tōmato ma kekahi māhele o ka Russian Federation. E like me keʻano o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā māmā Sevruga e hiki ke heluʻia i nāʻano o nā ao holoʻokoʻa. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ia mau mea hou a hanaʻia. ʻAlaʻia nā huamoa, kaʻulu a me nā nalu, ka wai a me nāʻano hoʻomākaukau likeʻole mai kēia mau'ōmato.

Mai kahi lāʻau ulu o nā'ōmato o kēiaʻano likeʻole e hōʻiliʻili i 5 kilokani hua..

Kapa inoaE hāʻawi
Sevrugai ka 5 kg mai kahi kumulāʻau
ʻO FrostʻO 18-24 kilo i kēlā me kēia mika mika
Aurora F113-16 kg i kēlā me kēia mika mika
ʻO Domes o Siberia15-17 kilokika ma hoʻokahi mika mika
ʻO Sanka15 kg ma ka mika mika
Nā pāpālina uila9 kg ma ka mika mika
Kibits3.5 kg mai kahi kumulāʻau
Siberiaʻoihana11-12 kg i kēlā me kēia mika mika
Pink meaty5-6 kg no ka mika mika
ʻO Ob domes4-6 kg mai kahi lāʻau mai
ʻO ka ulaʻula22-24 kg i kēlā me kēia mika mika

Hoʻokaʻaʻike

E nānā i lalo: Sevryuga kope kiʻi

Nā ikaika a me nā nāwaliwali

Ma waena o nā kūlana maikaʻi o nā'ōpiopioʻo Sevryuga nā mea i heluʻia:

  • hiki ke hoʻonohonoho i nā hua i loko o ka hopena o kekahi mau mea pili i ke kaona;
  • ke kuhihewa i ka ulu a mālamaʻana;
  • nā hua kiʻekiʻe;
  • nā hua nui;
  • maikaʻi ka hopena maikaʻi;
  • ka hoʻohana 'ana i nā hua a me ka maikaʻi o ka mālama pono;
  • maʻi kūpaʻa.

ʻAʻohe waiwai nui o ka papaʻi o Sevryuga, mahalo i hiki ai iā lākou ke lilo iʻanoʻano likeʻole.

Nāʻano o ka uluʻana

ʻO ka'ōpiopioʻo Tomatoes Sevryuga, heʻano uluʻeleʻele a me nā mea nui, aʻo ko lākou mau kiʻekiʻe ua like me ka pīkī. Ma nāʻano kūpono o ka'āina, hiki i ka hoʻomakaʻana o kā lākou huaʻai ke hoʻohālikelike me ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka huaʻana o ka'ōmaʻomaʻo oʻo mua.

ʻO ka manawa kūpono loa no ka lūlūʻana i nā mea kanu no nā puaʻo Fepeluali a Malaki. No ka loaʻaʻana o nā lālā piha e ponoʻoe ma kahi o 80 mau lā.

Pehea nāʻano o ka kanuʻana i nā tumato i loko o kā mākou mauʻatikala:

  • i ke kuhi;
  • ma nā aʻaʻelua;
  • i nā papa pāʻani;
  • ʻAʻohe mea koho;
  • ma kaʻenehana China;
  • i loko o nā hue;
  • i loko o ka paila kalo;
  • me ka'āinaʻole.

E ulu mau nā hua i hoʻokahi pule ma hope o ka luluʻana. Ma hope o ka hoʻoikaikaʻana i nā huahana e pono ai e mālama i ka luʻu. I ka uluʻana o nā mea kanu e hoʻohāinu ana i nā mea kanu.

No kaʻohiʻana i nā'ōlaha maʻamau i loko o Iune aiʻole Iulai, pono pono ke kanu i nā mea kanu i nā greenhouses i ka hapalua o Mei. Mamua o ka mea e pono ai nā mea paʻakikīma ka waihoʻana iā ia i kahi pole a ma ke alanui paha.

Ke kanuʻana i nā mea kanu ma ka honua, pono e hoʻohanaʻia ka superphosphate i kēlā me kēia punawai. Pono e hoʻonuiʻia kēlā me kēia mea kanu i loko o ka lua a me ka spud. E kōkua ana kēia i kaʻikeʻana i nā aʻa'ē aʻe, kahi e pili ana i ka uluʻana o nā tōmato.

Pono e kanuʻia nā mea kanu ma hope o ka nalowaleʻana o ka hau. Hoʻokahi nā lā he 14 e pono ai e hoʻohana i nā mea kanu paʻakikī no nā'ōmato, e komo ana i loko o ka hauʻoli, ka paila, a me ka phosphate fertilizers.

E heluhelu i nā mea kūpono e pili ana i nā mea kanu no nā'ōmato.:

  • ʻO nā mea kanu, ka mineral, phosphoric, nā māmā a me nā mea hana maikaʻi i hanaʻia no nā mea kanu a me ka maikaʻi TOP.
  • ʻOhe, iodine, amonia, hydrogen peroxide,ʻeleʻele, aicic acid.
  • He aha ka meaʻai hānai a me ka hāpai, pehea e hana ai.

Inā hoʻoholoʻoe e ulu i kēia mau kulina likeʻole ma nā wahi mahana, ma nā mea likeʻole, mai hoʻopoina i ka hoʻomauʻana i kāu māla. Pono pono nā mea kanu o kēia mau tōmato e nakinakiʻia i kahi kākoʻo.

ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha

He kaulanaʻo Tomatoes Sevryuga no ko lākou paʻi nuiʻana i ka maʻi. A i mea e pale ai i kāu māla mai nā meaʻeha, hoʻoponopono i nā lāʻau hoʻohemo.

Ma muli o kona mau hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, keʻano o nā tumatoʻoʻo Sevryuga, ua lilo i hoʻokahi o nāʻanoʻano likeʻole o nā tōmato. ʻO kahi mea kanu hoʻokipa e hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i kāna mahi kanuʻana.

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