ʻOiaiʻo ka mea i hala koke aku nei he nui nāʻano'ealala hou, ua nui nā māla i nā'āina likeʻole i ka lāna i ho'āʻoʻia i ka manawa.
Ua kapaʻiaʻo iaʻo ka champion champion aʻo ia nō ka mea i kūpono no ka nui o nāʻano maikaʻi.
Hiki iāʻoe ke heluhelu i nā mea hou e pili ana i kēia mau mea i loko o ka puke. A ma loko o nā mea eʻike aiʻoe i ka ho'ākākaʻana o nāʻano likeʻole, eʻike me nāʻano nui, eʻike i ka hopena o nāʻano likeʻole i nā maʻi a me nā hopena e nā meaʻeha.
ʻO ka'ōpala Potato Laopū
| Kapa inoa | Lapot |
| Nā kūlana kikowaena | ka pilina o ka papaʻaina ma mua me ke kūlana kūpono maikaʻi i nā kūlana |
| ʻO ka wā hōʻike | 65-80 mau lā |
| ʻO Kalikua kaʻoluʻolu | 13-16% |
| Ka pinepine o kaʻoihana kūʻai | 100-160 gr |
| ʻO ka nui o nā mea kanu i loko o ka nāhelehele | 5-8 |
| E hāʻawi | 400-500 c / ha |
| ʻO ka pono o ka meaʻai | maikaʻi nui, e pono ai no ke kopeʻana a me kaʻaila |
| Kūkākūkā | 94% |
| ʻO kaʻili kele | ka puaʻa |
| Pulp ka pā | ka'ōlena |
| ʻO nā wahi kanu i makemakeʻia | kekahi'āina a me kaʻilikai |
| ʻO ke kūlana maʻi | i ka hopena a me ka Alternaria |
| Nāʻano o ka uluʻana | Hoʻohāpaiʻia ka uluʻana o nā mea kanu, hiki i keʻano o ka laulā me ka maikaʻi o ka hau |
| Ka mea hoʻomaka | i hānaiʻia e nā poʻe hoʻohui'āina ma Rusia |
ʻO ka helu o ka mālamaʻana o kēia ālala he 94% ma ka pakeneka, he hōʻailona maikaʻi loa ia. Pehea e hoʻopili ai i nā kumulāʻau i ka hoʻoilo, ma ka papa baleka, ka pahu, ka'ōleʻa a me ka pīkoi, heluhelu i nāʻatikala o kā mākou pūnaewele. Aʻo ka manawa a me ka mahana, eʻikeʻia nā pilikia.
Loaʻaʻo Bast i nā kānana sredneranny. Hiki ke uluʻia ma nā wahi a pau o ka Russian Federation, e like me ka Zabaykalsky Krai a ma ka'ākau. Kūlana kaulana kēia pālala no konaʻano nani loa a me nā hua kiʻekiʻe..
ʻO kaʻai e pili ana i ka nui o ka mākiko i loko o ke aʻa. Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei i ka'enekeneka o nāʻano'ailala'ē aʻe:
| Kapa inoa | ʻO Kalikua kaʻoluʻolu |
| Lapot | 13-16% |
| Zhukovsky kakahiaka | 10-12% |
| Lorch | 15-20% |
| Lemongrass | 8-14% |
| Melody | 11-17% |
| ʻO Margarita | 14-17% |
| ʻO Alladin | i ka 21% |
| ʻO ka wiwoʻole | 13-20% |
| Nani | 15-19% |
| Grenada | 10-17% |
| Mozart | 14-17% |
ʻO ka papaʻaina ka papaʻaina. Uaʻae maikaʻiʻia e ka laʻi a me keʻano o keʻano o nāʻilikai, me ka huahekili a me ka hau, a me keʻano o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe i nā hanaʻino a me nā maʻi iʻikeʻia.
ʻO ka pīpī'atilaʻaʻole i hoʻokū i nā koi kūikawā ma ka lepo, akā maikaʻi ka kanuʻana i nā'āina momona. Ua mālamaʻia keʻano o nāʻano likeʻole i Rusia i ka makahiki 20.
Nāʻano
Hiki i nā lohi o kēiaʻano kīlaʻau keʻano kiʻekiʻe a kiʻekiʻe. Ua uhiʻia lākou i nā lau'ōmaʻomaʻo-lahilahi. Uaʻikeʻia lākou e nā lili nui nui, a keʻokeʻo nei nāʻupena o ka pua.
ʻO kēiaʻano'ūlala ka mea iʻikeʻia ma ke alo o nāʻanoʻano nui e like me ka puʻupuʻu. He pālahalaha a'āpana.
Hoʻouhiʻia nā hua'ōmaʻomaʻo me kaʻuluʻulaʻulaʻoluʻolu me nā maka liʻiliʻi, e hūnā ana i kaʻiʻoʻeleʻele me kaʻilikai kūlana o ka mākia.
Hōʻike ka papa ma lalo nei i nāʻike no ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ka nui o nā mea kanu i loko o nā mea kanu a me ko lākou kaumaha kaulike no nā'ōpili Lapot a me nāʻanoʻano iʻa'ē aʻe:
| Kapa inoa | ʻO ka helu o nā māla ma ka nahele (pcs) | Ko kā lākou huahana kaumaha (g) |
| Lapot | 5-8 | 100-160 |
| ʻO Lāhina maikaʻi | i ka 15 | 85-110 |
| 'Onohana | 6-11 | 120-150 |
| Labella | 14 a hiki i ka 14 | 80-100 |
| ʻO Bellarosa | 8-9 | 120-200 |
| Riviera | 8-12 | 100-180 |
| Karatop | 16-25 | 60-100 |
| Veneta | 10-12 | 70-100 |
| ʻO Gala | up to 25 | 100-140 |
Hoʻokaʻaʻike
E nānā ma lalo: Ke kīpī'okena'okena
Nāʻano o ka uluʻana
He mea maʻalahi kaʻenehanaʻenehana no kēiaʻano. Mamua o ka kanu ana i ka uala Lapot, pono ke kanu i ka hua. No ka hanaʻana i kēia, waiho i kahi lumi kahi e mahana ai ka mahana he 12-14 degrees Celsius.
ʻO ka lepo no ka kanuʻana i nā mea e pono ai ke kauʻana, a ma ka punawai, he mea pono e wehe iā ia a hemo i nā mauhele i loaʻa. Eia hou, ka hanaʻana i ka'āpala e kōkua i ka mana wela.
E hiki ke hoʻonuiʻia ka hua ka hoʻomoʻiliʻana i nā mea kanu hoʻomehana honua a me nā minerale e like me ammophos, nitrophosphate, aiʻole nitroammofoski.
Pehea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i ka lera, ke manawa a me pehea e hānai ai, pehea e hana ai i ke kanuʻana, heluhelu i nāʻatikala o kā mākou pūnaewele.
Hiki nō iāʻoe ke mālama i ka kōpū me "Maxim" a me "Sprouts",ʻaʻole e hoʻonui wale i ka hua o kāu māla, akā e hoʻoikaika i ka pākiko o ka uala a me kāna hana kū'ē'ē.
ʻO kahiʻano kūikawāʻo Potato potatoes,ʻo ia ka hana o ka hanaʻana i kānaʻanoʻanoʻoiʻole, akā, i ka manawa o ka'ōpuʻu a me ka mea ulu, mahalo maikaʻi nā mea kanu i ka hoʻoulu.
Nui nāʻano e kanu ai i nāʻuala a heʻano likeʻole lākou. E heluhelu i nā mea a pau e pili ana i kaʻenehana Dutch, e like me ka hoʻouluʻana ma lalo o nā mauʻu, i nā pahu, i nāʻeke a me nā pahu. ʻAʻohe mea kūponoʻole i nā mea e pili ai i ke kanuʻana i ka uala a me ka pehea e hana ai me ka hanaʻoleʻana i ka walaʻau a me ka puʻu.
ʻO nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha
ʻO nāʻano pāpaʻa Pipi ke kū'ē i nā maʻi a me nā meaʻeha, i ka manawa o ka pauʻana o nā lālani, ua'ōleloʻia e puhi i ka lāʻau lāʻau "Saffron" i mea e pale ai i nā mea kanu mai Alternaria a me ka luaʻi. Pono e hana i kēia kaʻina hana i hoʻokahi manawa i ka hebedoma.
ʻO kēiaʻano likeʻole e like me nā mea'ē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻoweliweliʻia e nā'ōpala pīkoi:ʻo ka pīpī potato potato a me kona mau'ūhā, ka mimili, ka bearfish, nā cicadas a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
Ma kāu pūnaewele eʻikeʻoe i nāʻike kūpono e pili ana i ka laʻauʻana i ka uala no ka paleʻana i nā meaʻeha.Eʻike pū hoʻi i nāʻatikala e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea kelepona e kū'ē i kaʻae potato potato.
E heluhelu pū i nāʻano maʻi likeʻole e like me fusarium, verticillis, scab, ka maʻi kanesa.
ʻOiaiʻaʻole e hiki ke hoʻohālikelikeʻiaʻo Lapot i nāʻano iʻa o nā'ōlau hou i kona kaulana, aia nā mea āna i hilinaʻi iā ia. ʻO nā mea nui o kēiaʻano likeʻole konaʻano kūpono a me ka maʻalahi o ka mālamaʻana, a me kaʻono nui a me ka maikaʻi.
E heluhelu i ka hanaʻana i ka mea kanu i kaʻoihana maʻaneʻi.
Hoʻolako mākou iāʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iāʻoe iho i nāʻanoʻokoʻa'ē aʻe o kaʻuala eʻano likeʻole nā hua'ōlelo:
| ʻO ka hopena | Wahi nui i ke kakahiaka | Kulahana |
| ʻO Sonny | ʻO Darling | Ka mea kanu |
| Pana | E ka Haku o nāʻauhau | Meteor |
| ʻO Rogneda | ʻO Ramos | Paʻi |
| ʻO Granada | ʻO Taisi | ʻO Minerva |
| ʻO Magician | ʻO Rodrigo | Kiranda |
| Lasock | Ka Red Fantasy | Veneta |
| ʻO Zhuravinka | Jelly | Zhukovsky kakahiaka | Nani | Typhoon | Riviera |
